test.c generates below output. size=111 sun_path='bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbcccc' ----- test.c start ----- #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <sys/un.h> int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct { struct sockaddr_un addr1; struct sockaddr_un addr2; struct sockaddr_un addr3; char tail[5]; } buf = { }; socklen_t size = sizeof(buf.addr3); int fd1 = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0); int fd2 = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0); int fd3; buf.addr1.sun_family = AF_UNIX; buf.addr2.sun_family = AF_UNIX; memset(buf.addr1.sun_path, 'a', sizeof(buf.addr1.sun_path)); memset(buf.addr2.sun_path, 'b', sizeof(buf.addr2.sun_path)); memset(buf.tail, 'c', sizeof(buf.tail) - 1); if (bind(fd1, (struct sockaddr *) &buf.addr1, sizeof(buf.addr1)) || listen(fd1, 5) || bind(fd2, (struct sockaddr *) &buf.addr2, sizeof(buf.addr2)) || connect(fd2, (struct sockaddr *) &buf.addr1, sizeof(buf.addr1))) return 1; fd3 = accept(fd1, (struct sockaddr *) &buf.addr3, &size); printf("size=%d sun_path='%s'\n", size, buf.addr3.sun_path); return 0; } ----- test.c end ----- ---------------------------------------- From f388eedbdc0b099bb9f36ab007f9370432abb300 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Tue, 23 Nov 2010 21:34:25 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] unix.7: Fix description of "pathname" sockets Since unix_mkname() in net/unix/af_unix.c does ((char *)sunaddr)[len] = 0; rather than ((char *)sunaddr)[len - 1] = 0; , sunaddr->sun_path may not be terminated with a null byte if len == sizeof(*sunaddr). Therefore, the caller of getsockname(), getpeername(), accept() must not assume that sunaddr->sun_path contains a null-terminated pathname even if the returned addrlen is greater than sizeof(sa_family_t) and sun_path[0] != '\0'. Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- man7/unix.7 | 19 ++++++++++++++++--- 1 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/man7/unix.7 b/man7/unix.7 index b53328b..7b0b47c 100644 --- a/man7/unix.7 +++ b/man7/unix.7 @@ -80,10 +80,23 @@ When the address of the socket is returned by and .BR accept (2), its length is -.IR "offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + strlen(sun_path) + 1" , +.IR "offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + strlen(sun_path) + 1". +Note that this length can be one byte larger than +.IR "sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)" +because +.BR bind (2) +accepts +.IR sun_path +which is not terminated with a null byte ('\\0'). +Therefore, you must not use string manipulation functions (e.g. strlen(), +printf("%s")) against +.IR sun_path +because +.BR getsockname (2), +.BR getpeername (2), and -.I sun_path -contains the null-terminated pathname. +.BR accept (2) +may not have stored a null-terminated string. .IP * .IR unnamed : A stream socket that has not been bound to a pathname using -- 1.6.1 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-man" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html