Re: Review request: pthread_detach.3

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On Fri, Oct 24, 2008 at 23:23, Michael Kerrisk
<mtk.manpages@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> .\" Copyright (c) 2008 Linux Foundation, written by Michael Kerrisk
> .\"     <mtk.manpages@xxxxxxxxx>
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> .TH PTHREAD_DETACH 3 2008-10-24 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
> .SH NAME
> pthread_detach \- detach a thread
> .SH SYNOPSIS
> .nf
> .B #include <pthread.h>
>
> .BI "int pthread_detach(pthread_t " thread );
> .fi
> .sp
> Compile and link with \fI\-pthread\fP.
> .SH DESCRIPTION
> The
> .BR pthread_detach ()
> function marks the thread identified by
> .IR thread
> as detached.
> When a detached thread terminates,
> its resources are automatically released back to the system without
> the need for another thread to join with the terminated the thread.
One 'the' too many.

>
> Attempting to detach an already detached thread results
> in unspecified behavior.
Now you have three: undefined, unpredictable, and unspecified.

> .SH RETURN VALUE
> On success,
> .BR pthread_detach ()
> returns 0;
> on error, it returns an error number.
> .SH ERRORS
> .TP
> .B EINVAL
> .I thread
> is not a joinable thread.
> .TP
> .B ESRCH
> No thread could be found with the given thread ID.
> .SH CONFORMING TO
> POSIX.1-2001.
> .SH NOTES
> Once a thread has been detached, it can't be joined with
> .BR pthread_join (3)
> or be made joinable again.
>
> A new thread can be created in a detached state using
> .BR pthread_attr_setdetachstate (3)
> to set the detached attribute of the
> .I attr
> argument of
> .BR pthread_create (3).
>
> The detached attribute merely determines the behavior of the system
> when the thread terminates;
> it does not prevent the thread from being terminated
> if the process terminates using
> .BR exit (3)
> (or equivalently, if the main thread returns).
>
> Either
> .BR pthread_join (3)
> or
> .BR pthread_detach ()
> should be called for each thread that an application creates,
> so that system resources for the thread can be released.
> (But note that the resources of all threads are freed when the
> process terminates.)
> .SH EXAMPLE
> The following statement detaches the calling thread:
>
>    pthread_detach(pthread_self());
> .SH SEE ALSO
> .BR pthread_attr_setdetachstate (3),
> .BR pthread_cancel (3),
> .BR pthread_create (3),
> .BR pthread_exit (3),
> .BR pthread_join (3),
> .BR pthreads (7)
>
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