Re: [PATCH] m68k: disable SRAM at startup

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Hi JM,

On 5/9/24 00:26, Jean-Michel Hautbois wrote:
Some of the internal SoC registers have a higher priority over the MMU
virtual mappings. The SRAM bank is one of them. If the bootloader
enables the internal SRAM at address 0x80000000, virtual memory access
at this address will not hit the MMU - so no TLB data misses would
occurr.

Since 0x80000000 is the virtual start address of all applications that
bit of memory is getting stomped over with inconsistent code and data
access.

Fix it by disabling the internal SRAM at startup.

Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Jean-Michel Hautbois <jeanmichel.hautbois@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Michel Hautbois <jeanmichel.hautbois@xxxxxxxxxx>

I know this change fixed your specific problem, but it is not going
to work as a general solution.

For one not all ColdFire parts have an SRAM region and thus not all have
a valid %rambar register. Secondly some ColdFire parts (like the 5249)
have 2 SRAM regions, with mapping control registers named %rambar0
and %rambar1.

Some ColdFire uClinux applications use the mapped SRAM, so a blanket
disable is not the best idea in any case.

I am thinking it would be better to have a new Kconfig option that
allows disabling by the startup code for those ColdFire parts that
have SRAM (so appropriate "depends on"). That way it will only be
disable when that is what is needed. Maybe also have that configuration
allowing to configure and set the rambars so that a mapping
can be forced on if wanted.

Regards
Greg


---
  arch/m68k/coldfire/head.S | 4 ++++
  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/head.S b/arch/m68k/coldfire/head.S
index c6d7fd28c6023..3901a49c47c89 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/head.S
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/head.S
@@ -207,6 +207,10 @@ _start:
  	movec	%d0,%CACR
  	nop
+ movel #0,%d0
+	movec   %d0,%rambar
+	nop
+
  #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
  	/*
  	 *	Identity mapping for the kernel region.

---
base-commit: 431c1646e1f86b949fa3685efc50b660a364c2b6
change-id: 20240904-fix-cf-virt-mem-sram-abadb27fff2f

Best regards,




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