Re: [PATCH V2 08/30] m68k/mm: Enable ARCH_HAS_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT

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On 2/21/22 5:24 PM, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
Hi Anshuman,

On Mon, Feb 21, 2022 at 9:45 AM Anshuman Khandual
<anshuman.khandual@xxxxxxx> wrote:
This defines and exports a platform specific custom vm_get_page_prot() via
subscribing ARCH_HAS_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT. Subsequently all __SXXX and __PXXX
macros can be dropped which are no longer needed.

Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: linux-m68k@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@xxxxxxx>

Thanks for your patch!

--- a/arch/m68k/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mm/init.c
@@ -128,3 +128,107 @@ void __init mem_init(void)
        memblock_free_all();
        init_pointer_tables();
 }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COLDFIRE
+/*
+ * Page protections for initialising protection_map. See mm/mmap.c
+ * for use. In general, the bit positions are xwr, and P-items are
+ * private, the S-items are shared.
+ */
+pgprot_t vm_get_page_prot(unsigned long vm_flags)

Wouldn't it make more sense to add this to arch/m68k/mm/mcfmmu.c?

Sure, will move (#ifdef CONFIG_COLDFIRE will not be required anymore).


+{
+       switch (vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC | VM_SHARED)) {
+       case VM_NONE:
+               return PAGE_NONE;
+       case VM_READ:
+               return __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID | CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
+                               CF_PAGE_READABLE);
+       case VM_WRITE:
+               return __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID | CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
+                               CF_PAGE_WRITABLE);
+       case VM_WRITE | VM_READ:
+               return __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID | CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
+                               CF_PAGE_READABLE | CF_PAGE_WRITABLE);
+       case VM_EXEC:
+               return __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID | CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
+                               CF_PAGE_EXEC);
+       case VM_EXEC | VM_READ:
+               return __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID | CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
+                               CF_PAGE_READABLE | CF_PAGE_EXEC);
+       case VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE:
+               return __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID | CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
+                               CF_PAGE_WRITABLE | CF_PAGE_EXEC);
+       case VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ:
+               return __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID | CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
+                               CF_PAGE_READABLE | CF_PAGE_WRITABLE |
+                               CF_PAGE_EXEC);
+       case VM_SHARED:
+               return PAGE_NONE;
+       case VM_SHARED | VM_READ:
+               return __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID | CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
+                               CF_PAGE_READABLE);

This is the same as the plain VM_READ case.
Perhaps they can be merged?

IMHO, it is worth preserving the existing switch case sequence as vm_flags
moves linearly from VM_NONE to (VM_SHARED|VM_EXEC|VM_WRITE|VM_READ). This
proposal did not attempt to further optimize any common page prot values
for various vm_flags combinations even on other platforms.


+       case VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE:
+               return PAGE_SHARED;
+       case VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE | VM_READ:
+               return __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID | CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
+                               CF_PAGE_READABLE | CF_PAGE_SHARED);
+       case VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC:
+               return __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID | CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
+                               CF_PAGE_EXEC);

Same as plain VM_EXEC.

+       case VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_READ:
+               return __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID | CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
+                               CF_PAGE_READABLE | CF_PAGE_EXEC);

Same as plain VM_EXEC | VM_READ.

+       case VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE:
+               return __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID | CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
+                               CF_PAGE_SHARED | CF_PAGE_EXEC);
+       case VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ:
+               return __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID | CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
+                               CF_PAGE_READABLE | CF_PAGE_SHARED |
+                               CF_PAGE_EXEC);
+       default:
+               BUILD_BUG();
+       }
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SUN3
+/*
+ * Page protections for initialising protection_map. The sun3 has only two
+ * protection settings, valid (implying read and execute) and writeable. These
+ * are as close as we can get...
+ */
+pgprot_t vm_get_page_prot(unsigned long vm_flags)

Wouldn't it make more sense to add this to arch/m68k/mm/sun3mmu.c?

Sure, will move (#ifdef CONFIG_SUN3 will not be required anymore).


+{
+       switch (vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC | VM_SHARED)) {
+       case VM_NONE:
+               return PAGE_NONE;
+       case VM_READ:
+               return PAGE_READONLY;
+       case VM_WRITE:
+       case VM_WRITE | VM_READ:

So you did merge some of them...

Only when they follow vm_flags linear sequence.


+               return PAGE_COPY;
+       case VM_EXEC:
+       case VM_EXEC | VM_READ:
+               return PAGE_READONLY;

But not all? More below...

Right, because did not want to shuffle up vm_flags linear sequence.


+       case VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE:
+       case VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ:
+               return PAGE_COPY;
+       case VM_SHARED:
+               return PAGE_NONE;
+       case VM_SHARED | VM_READ:
+               return PAGE_READONLY;
+       case VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE:
+       case VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE | VM_READ:
+               return PAGE_SHARED;
+       case VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC:
+       case VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_READ:
+               return PAGE_READONLY;
+       case VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE:
+       case VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ:
+               return PAGE_SHARED;
+       default:
+               BUILD_BUG();
+       }
+}
+#endif
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_get_page_prot);
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mm/motorola.c b/arch/m68k/mm/motorola.c
index ecbe948f4c1a..495ba0ea083c 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mm/motorola.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mm/motorola.c
@@ -400,12 +400,9 @@ void __init paging_init(void)

        /* Fix the cache mode in the page descriptors for the 680[46]0.  */
        if (CPU_IS_040_OR_060) {
-               int i;
 #ifndef mm_cachebits
                mm_cachebits = _PAGE_CACHE040;
 #endif
-               for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
-                       pgprot_val(protection_map[i]) |= _PAGE_CACHE040;
        }

        min_addr = m68k_memory[0].addr;
@@ -483,3 +480,48 @@ void __init paging_init(void)
        max_zone_pfn[ZONE_DMA] = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
        free_area_init(max_zone_pfn);
 }
+
+/*
+ * The m68k can't do page protection for execute, and considers that
+ * the same are read. Also, write permissions imply read permissions.
+ * This is the closest we can get..
+ */
+pgprot_t vm_get_page_prot(unsigned long vm_flags)

Good, this one is in arch/m68k/mm/motorola.c :-)

+{
+       unsigned long cachebits = 0;
+
+       if (CPU_IS_040_OR_060)
+               cachebits = _PAGE_CACHE040;

If you would use the non-"_C"-variants (e.g. PAGE_NONE instead of
PAGE_NONE_C) below, you would get the cachebits handling for free!
After that, the "_C" variants are no longer used, and can be removed.
Cfr. arch/m68k/include/asm/motorola_pgtable.h:

Right.


    #define PAGE_NONE       __pgprot(_PAGE_PROTNONE | _PAGE_ACCESSED |
mm_cachebits)
    #define PAGE_SHARED     __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED |
mm_cachebits)
    #define PAGE_COPY       __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RONLY |
_PAGE_ACCESSED | mm_cachebits)
    #define PAGE_READONLY   __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RONLY |
_PAGE_ACCESSED | mm_cachebits)
    #define PAGE_KERNEL     __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_DIRTY |
_PAGE_ACCESSED | mm_cachebits)

    /* Alternate definitions that are compile time constants, for
       initializing protection_map.  The cachebits are fixed later.  */
    #define PAGE_NONE_C     __pgprot(_PAGE_PROTNONE | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
    #define PAGE_SHARED_C   __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
    #define PAGE_COPY_C     __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RONLY |
_PAGE_ACCESSED)
    #define PAGE_READONLY_C __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RONLY |
_PAGE_ACCESSED)

Will drop all _C definitions and change switch case as mentioned above.


BTW, this shows you left a reference in a comment to the now-gone
"protection_map".  There are several more across the tree.

Right, will remove them all.


+
+       switch (vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC | VM_SHARED)) {
+       case VM_NONE:
+               return __pgprot(pgprot_val(PAGE_NONE_C) | cachebits);
+       case VM_READ:
+               return __pgprot(pgprot_val(PAGE_READONLY_C) | cachebits);
+       case VM_WRITE:
+       case VM_WRITE | VM_READ:
+               return __pgprot(pgprot_val(PAGE_COPY_C) | cachebits);
+       case VM_EXEC:
+       case VM_EXEC | VM_READ:
+               return __pgprot(pgprot_val(PAGE_READONLY_C) | cachebits);
+       case VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE:
+       case VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ:
+               return __pgprot(pgprot_val(PAGE_COPY_C) | cachebits);
+       case VM_SHARED:
+               return __pgprot(pgprot_val(PAGE_NONE_C) | cachebits);

Same as the VM_NONE case.  More to be merged below...

As explained earlier.



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