Re: [PATCH 00/11] Introduce kernel_clone(), kill _do_fork()

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On Wed, Aug 19, 2020 at 03:55:47PM +0000, David Laight wrote:
From: Matthew Wilcox
Sent: 19 August 2020 16:45

On Wed, Aug 19, 2020 at 03:41:48PM +0000, David Laight wrote:
Does linux have an O(1) (or do I mean o(1)) pid allocator?
Or does it have to do a linear scan to find a gap??

O(log(n)).  It uses the IDR allocator, so 'n' in this case is the
number of PIDs currently allocated, and it's log_64 rather than log_2
(which makes no difference to O() but does make a bit of a difference
to performance)

Still worse that O(1) - when that is just replacing a variable
with a value read out of an array.
Made pid lookup a trivial O(1) as well.

You'd be surprised.  We replaced the custom PID allocator with the
generic IDR allocator a few years ago and got a pretty decent speedup.

If you think you can do better, then submit patches.  You have to support
all the existing use cases, of course.



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