Re: [PATCH v8 24/25] powerpc: Adopt nvram module for PPC64

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On Mon, 31 Dec 2018, Arnd Bergmann wrote:

On Sun, Dec 30, 2018 at 4:29 AM Finn Thain <fthain@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

On Sat, 29 Dec 2018, Arnd Bergmann wrote:

On Wed, Dec 26, 2018 at 1:43 AM Finn Thain <fthain@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

+static ssize_t ppc_nvram_get_size(void)
+{
+       if (ppc_md.nvram_size)
+               return ppc_md.nvram_size();
+       return -ENODEV;
+}

+const struct nvram_ops arch_nvram_ops = {
+       .read           = ppc_nvram_read,
+       .write          = ppc_nvram_write,
+       .get_size       = ppc_nvram_get_size,
+       .sync           = ppc_nvram_sync,
+};

Coming back to this after my comment on the m68k side, I notice that 
there is now a double indirection through function pointers. Have 
you considered completely removing the operations from ppc_md 
instead by having multiple copies of nvram_ops?


I considered a few alternatives. I figured that it was refactoring 
that could be deferred, as it would be confined to arch/powerpc. I was 
more interested in the cross-platform API.

Fair enough.

With the current method, it does seem odd to have a single 
per-architecture instance of the exported structure containing 
function pointers. This doesn't give us the flexibility of having 
multiple copies in the kernel the way that ppc_md does, but it adds 
overhead compared to simply exporting the functions directly.


You're right, there is overhead here.

With a bit of auditing, wrappers like the one you quoted (which merely 
checks whether or not a ppc_md method is implemented) could surely be 
avoided.

The arch_nvram_ops methods are supposed to optional (that is, they are 
allowed to be NULL).

We could call exactly the same function pointers though either ppc_md 
or arch_nvram_ops. That would avoid the double indirection.

I think you can have a 'const' structure in the __ro_after_init section, 
so without changing anything else, powerpc could just copy the function 
pointers from ppc_md into the arch_nvram_ops at early init time, which 
should ideally simplify your implementation as well.


This "early init time" could be hard to pin down... It has to be after 
ppc_md methods are initialized but before the nvram_ops methods get used 
(e.g. by the framebuffer console). Seems a bit fragile (?)

Your suggestion to completely remove the ppc_md.nvram* methods might be a 
better way. It just means functions get assigned to nvram_ops pointers 
instead of ppc_md pointers.

The patch is simple enough, but it assumes that arch_nvram_ops is not 
const. The struct machdep_calls ppc_md is not const, so should we worry 
about dropping the const for the struct nvram_ops arch_nvram_ops?

-- 

        Arnd




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