Hi Oleh, Thanks for the patch. Please see my comments below. On 08/14/2017 01:53 PM, Oleh Kravchenko wrote: > This patch adds a LED class driver for the RGB LEDs found on > the Crane Merchandising System CR0014114 LEDs board. > > Driver creates LED devices with name written using the following > pattern "LABEL-{N}:{red,green,blue}:". LED device naming is already defined to "devicename:colour:function" in Documentation/leds/leds-class.txt. Please stick to this scheme. > > Signed-off-by: Oleh Kravchenko <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > .../devicetree/bindings/leds/leds-cr0014114.txt | 23 ++ > .../devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt | 1 + > drivers/leds/Kconfig | 12 + > drivers/leds/Makefile | 1 + > drivers/leds/leds-cr0014114.c | 352 +++++++++++++++++++++ > 5 files changed, 389 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/leds-cr0014114.txt > create mode 100644 drivers/leds/leds-cr0014114.c > > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/leds-cr0014114.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/leds-cr0014114.txt > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..6a399cb65388 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/leds-cr0014114.txt > @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ > +Crane Merchandising System SPI LED board CR0014114 > +================================================== > + > +Required properties: > +- compatible: "cms,cr0014114" > + > +Optional properties: > +- label: prefix for LED names. If omitted the label is taken from the node name. Please change the description to: "see Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/common.txt" > +- leds-per-board: RGB leds per board, minimal value is 6 > +- num-boards: number of LED boards on SPI bus, usually 1 > + > +Example > +------- > + > +cr0014114@0 { > + compatible = "ccs,cr0014114"; > + reg = <0>; > + spi-max-frequency = <50000>; > + spi-cpha; > + label = "cr0014114"; > + leds-per-board = /bits/ 8 <6>; > + num-boards = /bits/ 8 <1>; You should have child nodes here representing each LED. Each child node should have its own label and an information on how to address the LED, e.g. reg property. leds-per-board and num-boards wouldn't be required then. > +}; > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt > index 7e5754ecb095..ad72b278d307 100644 > --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt > @@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ chunghwa Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd. > ciaa Computadora Industrial Abierta Argentina > cirrus Cirrus Logic, Inc. > cloudengines Cloud Engines, Inc. > +cms Crane Merchandising System > cnm Chips&Media, Inc. > cnxt Conexant Systems, Inc. > compulab CompuLab Ltd. > diff --git a/drivers/leds/Kconfig b/drivers/leds/Kconfig > index 594b24d410c3..2d1527fc7643 100644 > --- a/drivers/leds/Kconfig > +++ b/drivers/leds/Kconfig > @@ -76,6 +76,18 @@ config LEDS_BCM6358 > This option enables support for LEDs connected to the BCM6358 > LED HW controller accessed via MMIO registers. > > +config LEDS_CR0014114 > + tristate "LED Support for Crane Merchandising Systems CR0014114" > + depends on LEDS_CLASS > + depends on SPI > + depends on OF > + help > + The CR0014114 LED board used in vending machines produced > + by Crane Merchandising Systems. > + > + This driver creates LED devices with name written using the > + following pattern "LABEL-{N}:{red,green,blue}:". > + > config LEDS_CPCAP > tristate "LED Support for Motorola CPCAP" > depends on LEDS_CLASS > diff --git a/drivers/leds/Makefile b/drivers/leds/Makefile > index 909dae62ba05..fd886a30267d 100644 > --- a/drivers/leds/Makefile > +++ b/drivers/leds/Makefile > @@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_NIC78BX) += leds-nic78bx.o > obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_MT6323) += leds-mt6323.o > > # LED SPI Drivers > +obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_CR0014114) += leds-cr0014114.o > obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_DAC124S085) += leds-dac124s085.o > > # LED Userspace Drivers > diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-cr0014114.c b/drivers/leds/leds-cr0014114.c > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..490ee3996a5d > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/leds/leds-cr0014114.c > @@ -0,0 +1,352 @@ > +#include <linux/delay.h> > +#include <linux/leds.h> > +#include <linux/module.h> > +#include <linux/of_device.h> > +#include <linux/property.h> > +#include <linux/spi/spi.h> > +#include <linux/spinlock.h> > +#include <linux/timer.h> > +#include <linux/workqueue.h> > + > +/* CR0014114 SPI commands */ > +#define CMD_SET_BRIGHTNESS 0x80 > +#define CMD_INIT_REENUMERATE 0x81 > +#define CMD_NEXT_REENUMERATE 0x82 Please add a namespacing prefix to the macros. At least "CR_". > + > +/* default settings */ > +#define DEF_LEDS_PER_BOARD 6 > +#define DEF_MAX_BRIGHTNESS GENMASK(6, 0) > +#define DEF_NUM_BOARDS 1 > +#define DEF_FPS 50 > +#define DEF_FW_DELAY_MSEC 10 > +#define DEF_RECOUNT_DELAY (HZ * 3600) > + > +struct cr0014114 { > + struct spi_device *spi; > + struct device *dev; > + const char *label; > + u8 leds_per_board; > + u8 num_boards; > + size_t leds_count; > + char wq_name[64]; > + struct workqueue_struct *wq; > + unsigned long leds_delay; > + struct work_struct leds_work; > + struct timer_list recount_timer; > + struct work_struct recount_work; > + struct cr0014114_led *leds; > +}; > + > +struct cr0014114_led { > + char name[64]; > + struct cr0014114 *priv; > + struct led_classdev ldev; > + u8 brightness; > +}; > + > +static void cr0014114_calc_crc(u8 *buf, const size_t len) > +{ > + u8 crc; > + size_t i; > + > + for (i = 1, crc = 1; i < len - 1; i++) > + crc += buf[i]; > + > + crc |= BIT(7); > + > + /* special case when CRC matches to SPI commands */ > + switch (crc) { > + case CMD_SET_BRIGHTNESS: > + case CMD_INIT_REENUMERATE: > + case CMD_NEXT_REENUMERATE: > + crc = 0xfe; > + break; > + } Wouldn't "if" fit better here? > + > + buf[len - 1] = crc; > +} > + > +static void cr0014114_leds_work(struct work_struct *work) > +{ > + int ret; > + size_t i; > + struct cr0014114 *priv = container_of(work, > + struct cr0014114, leds_work); > + u8 data[priv->leds_count + 2]; > + unsigned long udelay, now = jiffies; > + > + /* to avoid SPI mistiming with firmware we should wait some time */ > + if (time_after(priv->leds_delay, now)) { > + udelay = jiffies_to_usecs(priv->leds_delay - now); > + usleep_range(udelay, udelay + 1); > + } > + > + data[0] = CMD_SET_BRIGHTNESS; > + for (i = 0; i < priv->leds_count; i++) > + data[i + 1] = priv->leds[i].brightness; Why do you set three LEDs at once? We expose each LED as a single LED class device in the LED subsystem. > + cr0014114_calc_crc(data, sizeof(data)); > + > + ret = spi_write(priv->spi, data, sizeof(data)); Could you please describe the layout of registers driving the brightness of each LED ? > + if (ret) > + dev_err(priv->dev, "spi_write() error %d\n", ret); > + > + priv->leds_delay = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(DEF_FW_DELAY_MSEC); > +} > + > +static void cr0014114_test(struct cr0014114 *priv) > +{ > + unsigned int mdelay; > + size_t i; > + struct led_classdev *ldev; > + > + /* blink all LEDs in 500 milliseconds */ > + mdelay = 500 / priv->leds_count - DEF_FW_DELAY_MSEC; > + if (mdelay < DEF_FW_DELAY_MSEC) > + mdelay = DEF_FW_DELAY_MSEC; > + > + for (i = 0; i < priv->leds_count; i++) { > + ldev = &priv->leds[i].ldev; > + > + ldev->brightness_set(ldev, DEF_MAX_BRIGHTNESS); > + msleep(mdelay); > + ldev->brightness_set(ldev, LED_OFF); > + } > +} Is this function really required? It seems to mimic timer trigger. > +static void cr0014114_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *ldev, > + enum led_brightness brightness) > +{ > + struct cr0014114_led *led = container_of(ldev, > + struct cr0014114_led, ldev); > + > + led->brightness = brightness & DEF_MAX_BRIGHTNESS; LED core takes care of not exceeding max brightness. > + queue_work(led->priv->wq, &led->priv->leds_work); > +} > + > +static int cr0014114_led_create(struct cr0014114 *priv, > + struct cr0014114_led *led, > + size_t id, > + const char *color) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + led->priv = priv; > + snprintf(led->name, sizeof(led->name), "%s-%zd:%s:", > + priv->label, id, color); > + > + led->ldev.name = led->name; > + led->ldev.brightness = LED_OFF; > + led->ldev.max_brightness = DEF_MAX_BRIGHTNESS; > + led->ldev.brightness_set = cr0014114_set_brightness; Please use brightness_set_blocking op and remove workqueue. > + > + ret = led_classdev_register(priv->dev, &led->ldev); Please use devm prefixed version. > + if (ret) > + dev_err(priv->dev, "can't register LED '%s', error %d\n", > + led->name, ret); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int cr0014114_recount(struct cr0014114 *priv) > +{ > + size_t i; > + int ret; > + u8 cmd_init = CMD_INIT_REENUMERATE; > + u8 cmd_next = CMD_NEXT_REENUMERATE; > + > + dev_dbg(priv->dev, "recount of LEDs is started\n"); > + > + msleep(DEF_FW_DELAY_MSEC); > + > + ret = spi_write(priv->spi, &cmd_init, sizeof(cmd_init)); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + for (i = 0; i < priv->leds_count; i++) { > + msleep(DEF_FW_DELAY_MSEC); > + > + ret = spi_write(priv->spi, &cmd_next, sizeof(cmd_next)); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + } > + > + priv->leds_delay = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(DEF_FW_DELAY_MSEC); > + > + dev_dbg(priv->dev, "recount of LEDs is complete\n"); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +void cr0014114_recount_timer(unsigned long data) > +{ > + struct cr0014114 *priv = (struct cr0014114 *)data; > + > + queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->recount_work); > + mod_timer(&priv->recount_timer, jiffies + DEF_RECOUNT_DELAY); > +} > + > +static void cr0014114_recount_work(struct work_struct *work) > +{ > + struct cr0014114 *priv = container_of(work, struct cr0014114, > + recount_work); > + > + cr0014114_recount(priv); > + > + /* after recount we should restore brightness */ > + queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->leds_work); > +} > + > +static int cr0014114_probe_dp(struct cr0014114 *priv) > +{ > + if (device_property_read_string(priv->dev, "label", &priv->label)) > + priv->label = priv->dev->of_node->name; > + if (!priv->label || !*priv->label) { > + dev_err(priv->dev, "'label' can't be empty\n"); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + if (device_property_read_u8(priv->dev, "leds-per-board", > + &priv->leds_per_board)) > + priv->leds_per_board = DEF_LEDS_PER_BOARD; > + if (priv->leds_per_board < DEF_LEDS_PER_BOARD) { > + dev_err(priv->dev, > + "'leds-per-board' should be at least %d\n", > + DEF_LEDS_PER_BOARD > + ); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + if (device_property_read_u8(priv->dev, "num-boards", > + &priv->num_boards)) > + priv->num_boards = DEF_NUM_BOARDS; > + if (priv->num_boards < DEF_NUM_BOARDS) { > + dev_err(priv->dev, "'num-boards' should be at least %d\n", > + DEF_NUM_BOARDS > + ); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + priv->leds_count = priv->leds_per_board * priv->num_boards * 3; > + priv->leds = devm_kzalloc(priv->dev, sizeof(*priv->leds) * > + priv->leds_count, GFP_KERNEL); > + > + if (!priv->leds) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int cr0014114_probe(struct spi_device *spi) > +{ > + struct cr0014114 *priv; > + size_t i, id; > + int ret; > + > + priv = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!priv) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + priv->spi = spi; > + priv->dev = &spi->dev; > + INIT_WORK(&priv->leds_work, cr0014114_leds_work); > + INIT_WORK(&priv->recount_work, cr0014114_recount_work); > + > + ret = cr0014114_probe_dp(priv); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + ret = cr0014114_recount(priv); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(priv->dev, "Recount failed with error %d\n", ret); > + > + return ret; > + } > + > + snprintf(priv->wq_name, sizeof(priv->wq_name), "%s/work", priv->label); > + priv->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(priv->wq_name); > + if (!priv->wq) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + i = 0; > + id = 0; > + > + while (i < priv->leds_count) { > + ret = cr0014114_led_create(priv, &priv->leds[i], id, "red"); > + if (ret) > + goto fail; > + i++; > + > + ret = cr0014114_led_create(priv, &priv->leds[i], id, "green"); > + if (ret) > + goto fail; > + i++; > + > + ret = cr0014114_led_create(priv, &priv->leds[i], id, "blue"); > + if (ret) > + goto fail; > + i++; > + id++; > + } > + > + cr0014114_test(priv); > + spi_set_drvdata(spi, priv); > + setup_timer(&priv->recount_timer, cr0014114_recount_timer, > + (unsigned long)priv); > + > + /* setup recount timer to workaround buggy firmware */ > + mod_timer(&priv->recount_timer, jiffies + DEF_RECOUNT_DELAY); Could you share some details on why it is needed? > + > + dev_info(priv->dev, > + "%s (Boards: %u, LEDs per board: %u, Total channels: %zd)\n", > + priv->label, > + priv->num_boards, > + priv->leds_per_board, > + priv->leds_count); > + > + return 0; > + > +fail: > + while (i--) > + led_classdev_unregister(&priv->leds[i].ldev); > + > + destroy_workqueue(priv->wq); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int cr0014114_remove(struct spi_device *spi) > +{ > + struct cr0014114 *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); > + size_t i; > + > + for (i = 0; i < priv->leds_count; i++) > + led_classdev_unregister(&priv->leds[i].ldev); > + > + del_timer_sync(&priv->recount_timer); > + destroy_workqueue(priv->wq); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static const struct of_device_id cr0014114_dt_ids[] = { > + { .compatible = "cms,cr0014114", }, > + {}, > +}; > + > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cr0014114_dt_ids); > + > +static struct spi_driver cr0014114_driver = { > + .probe = cr0014114_probe, > + .remove = cr0014114_remove, > + .driver = { > + .name = KBUILD_MODNAME, > + .of_match_table = cr0014114_dt_ids, > + }, > +}; > + > +module_spi_driver(cr0014114_driver); > + > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Oleh Kravchenko <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx>"); > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cr0014114 LED driver"); > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); Please add suitable copyright note at the beginning of file. You can compare other LED class drivers with the same licence. > +MODULE_ALIAS("spi:cr0014114"); > -- Best regards, Jacek Anaszewski