+cc Greg for stable question On Wed, Mar 19, 2025 at 11:22:40AM -0700, Andrei Vagin wrote: > On Mon, Feb 24, 2025 at 2:39 AM David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > On 24.02.25 11:18, Lorenzo Stoakes wrote: [snip] > > >> > > >> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> > > > > > > Thanks! :) > > >> > > >> Something that might be interesting is also extending the PAGEMAP_SCAN > > >> ioctl. > > > > > > Yeah, funny you should mention that, I did see that, but on reading the man > > > page it struck me that it requires the region to be uffd afaict? All the > > > tests seem to establish uffd, and the man page implies it: > > > > > > To start tracking the written state (flag) of a page or range of > > > memory, the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC must be enabled by UFFDIO_API > > > ioctl(2) on userfaultfd and memory range must be registered with > > > UFFDIO_REGISTER ioctl(2) in UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP mode. > > > > > > It would be a bit of a weird edge case to add support there. I was excited > > > when I first saw this ioctl, then disappointed afterwards... but maybe I > > > got it wrong? > > > > > > > > I never managed to review that fully, but I thing that > > UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC thingy is only required for PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC > > and PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING. > > > > See pagemap_scan_test_walk(). > > > > I do recall that it works on any VMA. > > > > Ah yes, tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c ends up using it for > > pagemap_is_swapped() and friends via page_entry_is() to sanity check > > that what pagemap gives us is consistent with what pagemap_scan gives us. > > > > So it should work independent of the uffd magic. > > I might be wrong, though ... > > > PAGEMAP_SCAN can work without the UFFD magic. CRIU utilizes PAGEMAP_SCAN > as a more efficient alternative to /proc/pid/pagemap: > https://github.com/checkpoint-restore/criu/blob/d18912fc88f3dc7bde5fdfa3575691977eb21753/criu/pagemap-cache.c#L178 > Yeah we ascertained that - is on my list, LSF coming up next week means we aren't great on timing here, but I'll prioritise this. When I'm back. > For CRIU, obtaining information about guard regions is critical. > Without this functionality in the kernel, CRIU is broken. We probably should > consider backporting these changes to the 6.13 and 6.14 stable branches. > I'm not sure on precedent for backporting a feature like this - Greg? Am happy to do it though. As a stop gap we can backport the pagemap feature if Greg feels this is appropriate? [snip] > > My thinking was, that if you have a large VMA, with ordinary pagemap you > > have to copy 8byte per entry (and have room for that somewhere in user > > space). In theory, with the scanning feature, you can leave that ... > > scanning to the kernel and don't have to do any copying/allocate space > > for it in user space etc. > > PAGEMAP_SCAN doesn't have this issue and it was one of the reasons to > implement it. Ack. > > Thanks, > Andrei