Re: [PATCH 1/2] kselftests: mm: Fix wrong __NR_userfaultfd value

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On 9/17/24 23:46, Muhammad Usama Anjum wrote:
On 9/17/24 6:56 AM, Shuah Khan wrote:
On 9/16/24 00:32, Muhammad Usama Anjum wrote:
On 9/12/24 8:44 PM, Shuah Khan wrote:
On 9/12/24 04:31, Muhammad Usama Anjum wrote:
The value of __NR_userfaultfd was changed to 282 when
asm-generic/unistd.h was included. It makes the test to fail every time
as the correct number of this syscall on x86_64 is 323. Fix the header
to asm/unistd.h.


"please elaborate every time" - I just built on my x86_64 and built
just fine.
The build isn't broken.

I am not saying this isn't a problem, it is good to
understand why and how it is failing before making the change.
I mean to say that the test is failing at run time because the correct
userfaultfd syscall isn't being found with __NR_userfaultfd = 282.
_NR_userfaultfd's value depends on the header. When asm-generic/unistd.h
is included, its value (282) is wrong. I've tested on x86_64.


Okay - how do you know this is wrong? can you provide more details.

git grep _NR_userfaultfd
include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h:#define __NR_userfaultfd 282
include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h:__SYSCALL(__NR_userfaultfd,
sys_userfaultfd)
tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h:#define __NR_userfaultfd 282

The fix is simple. Add the correct header which has _NR_userfaultfd =
323.

grep -rnIF "#define __NR_userfaultfd"
tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h:681:#define __NR_userfaultfd 282
arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_32.h:374:#define
__NR_userfaultfd 374
arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_64.h:327:#define
__NR_userfaultfd 323
arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_x32.h:282:#define
__NR_userfaultfd (__X32_SYSCALL_BIT + 323)
arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd-eabi.h:347:#define
__NR_userfaultfd (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE + 388)
arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd-oabi.h:359:#define
__NR_userfaultfd (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE + 388)
include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h:681:#define __NR_userfaultfd 282

The number is dependent on the architecture. The above data shows that:
x86	374
x86_64	323

Correct and the generated header files do the right thing and it is good to
include them as this patch does.

This is a good find and fix. I wish you explained this in your changelog.
Please add more details when you send v2.

There could be other issues lurking based on what I found.

The other two files are the problem where they hard code it to 282 without
taking the __NR_SYSCALL_BASE for the arch into consideration:

tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h:681:#define __NR_userfaultfd 282
include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h:681:#define __NR_userfaultfd 282


I'm unable to find the history of why it is set to 282 in unistd.h and
when this problem happened.

According to git history it is added in the following commit to
include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h:

09f7298100ea9767324298ab0c7979f6d7463183
Subject: [PATCH] userfaultfd: register uapi generic syscall (aarch64)

and it is added in the following commit to tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h
34b009cfde2b8ce20a69c7bfd6bad4ce0e7cd970
Subject: [PATCH] tools include: Grab copies of arm64 dependent unistd.h files

I think, the above defines from include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h and
tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h should be removed.

Maybe others familiar with userfaultfd can determine the best course of action.
We might have other NR_ defines in these two files that are causing problems
for tests and tools that we haven't uncovered yet.

thanks,
-- Shuah




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