RE: [PATCH net-next v2 1/3] selftests: nic_basic_tests: Add selftest file for basic tests of NIC

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Hello Andrew,

Thanks for the review comments.

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> 
> On Tue, Sep 17, 2024 at 08:04:07AM +0530, Mohan Prasad J wrote:
> > Add selftest file to test basic features of a NIC driver.
> > Tests for link modes, auto-negotiation are placed.
> > Selftest makes use of ksft modules and ethtool.
> > Add selftest file in the Makefile.
> 
> Thanks for reworking this.
> 
> > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/nic_basic_tests.py
> > @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
> > +#!/usr/bin/env python3
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +
> > +#Introduction:
> > +#This file has basic tests for generic NIC drivers.
> > +#The test comprises of auto-negotiation, speed and duplex checks.
> > +#Also has tests to check the throughput #
> > +#Setup:
> > +#Connect the DUT PC with NIC card to partner pc back via ethernet
> > +medium of your choice(RJ45, T1) #
> > +#        DUT PC                                              Partner PC
> > +#┌───────────────────────┐
> ┌──────────────────────────┐
> > +#│                       │                         │                          │
> > +#│                       │                         │                          │
> > +#│           ┌───────────┐                         │                          │
> > +#│           │DUT NIC    │         Eth             │                          │
> > +#│           │Interface ─┼─────────────────────────┼─    any eth
> Interface    │
> > +#│           └───────────┘                         │                          │
> > +#│                       │                         │                          │
> > +#│                       │                         │                          │
> > +#└───────────────────────┘
> └──────────────────────────┘
> > +#
> > +#Configurations:
> > +# Change the below configuration based on your hw needs.
> > +# """Default values"""
> > +sleep_time = 5 #time taken to wait for transitions to happen, in seconds.
> > +test_duration = 5  #performance test duration for the throughput check, in
> seconds.
> > +throughput_threshold = 0.8 #percentage of throughput required to pass
> > +the throughput
> > +
> > +import time
> > +import os
> > +import re
> > +import configparser
> > +import json
> > +from lib.py import ksft_run, ksft_exit, ksft_pr, ksft_eq from lib.py
> > +import KsftFailEx, KsftSkipEx from lib.py import NetDrvEpEnv from
> > +lib.py import cmd from lib.py import ethtool
> > +
> > +"""Global variables"""
> > +common_link_modes = []
> > +
> > +def get_ethtool_content(ifname: str, field: str):
> > +    capture = False
> > +    content = []
> > +
> > +    """Get the ethtool content for the interface"""
> > +    process = ethtool(f"{ifname}")
> > +    if process.ret != 0:
> > +        raise KsftSkipEx(f"Error while getting the ethtool content for interface
> {ifname}")
> > +    lines = process.stdout.splitlines()
> > +
> > +    """Retrieve the content of the field"""
> > +    for line in lines:
> > +        if field in line:
> > +            capture = True
> > +            data = line.split(":")[1].strip()
> > +            content.extend(data.split())
> > +            continue
> 
> Since you have batteries included python:
> 
> ethtool --json enp2s0
> [sudo] password for andrew:
> [ {
>         "ifname": "enp2s0",
>         "supported-ports": [ "TP","MII" ],
>         "supported-link-modes": [
> "10baseT/Half","10baseT/Full","100baseT/Half","100baseT/Full","1000baseT/
> Full" ],
>         "supported-pause-frame-use": "Symmetric Receive-only",
>         "supports-auto-negotiation": true,
>         "supported-fec-modes": [ ],
>         "advertised-link-modes": [
> "10baseT/Half","10baseT/Full","100baseT/Half","100baseT/Full","1000baseT/
> Full" ],
>         "advertised-pause-frame-use": "Symmetric Receive-only",
>         "advertised-auto-negotiation": true,
>         "advertised-fec-modes": [ ],
>         "auto-negotiation": false,
>         "master-slave-cfg": "preferred slave",
>         "master-slave-status": "unknown",
>         "port": "Twisted Pair",
>         "phyad": 0,
>         "transceiver": "external",
>         "supports-wake-on": "pumbg",
>         "wake-on": "d",
>         "link-detected": false
>     } ]
> 
> You can use a json library to do all the parsing for you.

I tried running the --json option with the ethtool ("ethtool --json enp9s0"), however I am not getting the above output.
Instead it always throws "ethtool: bad command line argument(s)"
I am figuring out what might be missing (or any suggestions would be helpful).

> 
> > +def get_speed_duplex(content):
> > +    speed = []
> > +    duplex = []
> > +    """Check the link modes"""
> > +    for data in content:
> > +        parts = data.split('/')
> > +        speed_value = re.match(r'\d+', parts[0])
> > +        if speed_value:
> > +            speed.append(speed_value.group())
> > +        else:
> > +            raise KsftSkipEx(f"No speed value found for interface {ifname}")
> > +        duplex.append(parts[1].lower())
> > +    return speed, duplex
> > +
> > +def verify_link_up(ifname: str) -> None:
> > +    """Verify whether the link is up"""
> > +    with open(f"/sys/class/net/{ifname}/operstate", "r") as fp:
> > +        link_state = fp.read().strip()
> > +
> > +    if link_state == "down":
> > +        raise KsftSkipEx(f"Link state of interface {ifname} is DOWN")
> > +
> > +def set_autonegotiation_state(ifname: str, state: str) -> None:
> > +    content = get_ethtool_content(ifname, "Supported link modes:")
> > +    speeds, duplex_modes = get_speed_duplex(content)
> > +    speed = speeds[0]
> > +    duplex = duplex_modes[0]
> > +    if not speed or not duplex:
> > +        KsftSkipEx("No speed or duplex modes found")
> > +    """Set the autonegotiation state for the interface"""
> > +    process = ethtool(f"-s {ifname} speed {speed} duplex {duplex} autoneg
> {state}")
> > +    if process.ret != 0:
> > +        raise KsftFailEx(f"Not able to set autoneg parameter for {ifname}")
> > +    ksft_pr(f"Autoneg set as {state} for {ifname}")
> > +
> > +def verify_autonegotiation(ifname: str, expected_state: str) -> None:
> > +    verify_link_up(ifname)
> > +    """Verifying the autonegotiation state"""
> > +    output = get_ethtool_content(ifname, "Auto-negotiation:")
> > +    actual_state = output[0]
> > +
> > +    ksft_eq(actual_state, expected_state)
> > +
> > +def test_link_modes(cfg) -> None:
> > +    global common_link_modes
> > +    link_modes = get_ethtool_content(cfg.ifname, "Supported link modes:")
> > +    partner_link_modes = get_ethtool_content(cfg.ifname, "Link
> > +partner advertised link modes:")
> > +
> > +    if link_modes and partner_link_modes:
> > +        for idx1 in range(len(link_modes)):
> > +            for idx2 in range(len(partner_link_modes)):
> > +                if link_modes[idx1] == partner_link_modes[idx2]:
> > +                    common_link_modes.append(link_modes[idx1])
> > +                    break
> > +    else:
> > +        raise KsftFailEx("No link modes available")
> > +
> > +def test_autonegotiation(cfg) -> None:
> > +    autoneg = get_ethtool_content(cfg.ifname, "Supports auto-
> negotiation:")
> > +    if autoneg[0] == "Yes":
> > +        for state in ["off", "on"]:
> > +            set_autonegotiation_state(cfg.ifname, state)
> > +            time.sleep(sleep_time)
> 
> One thing you could do here is look at "advertised-link-modes". You would
> expect it to list a single mode, matching the speed/duplex you requested.

I will change it in the next version.




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