On 8/12/24 13:01, Huang, Ying wrote:
Dev Jain <dev.jain@xxxxxxx> writes:
On 8/12/24 11:45, Huang, Ying wrote:
Dev Jain <dev.jain@xxxxxxx> writes:
On 8/12/24 11:04, Huang, Ying wrote:
Hi, Dev,
Dev Jain <dev.jain@xxxxxxx> writes:
As already being done in __migrate_folio(), wherein we backoff if the
folio refcount is wrong, make this check during the unmapping phase, upon
the failure of which, the original state of the PTEs will be restored and
the folio lock will be dropped via migrate_folio_undo_src(), any racing
thread will make progress and migration will be retried.
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@xxxxxxx>
---
mm/migrate.c | 9 +++++++++
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
index e7296c0fb5d5..477acf996951 100644
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -1250,6 +1250,15 @@ static int migrate_folio_unmap(new_folio_t get_new_folio,
}
if (!folio_mapped(src)) {
+ /*
+ * Someone may have changed the refcount and maybe sleeping
+ * on the folio lock. In case of refcount mismatch, bail out,
+ * let the system make progress and retry.
+ */
+ struct address_space *mapping = folio_mapping(src);
+
+ if (folio_ref_count(src) != folio_expected_refs(mapping, src))
+ goto out;
__migrate_folio_record(dst, old_page_state, anon_vma);
return MIGRATEPAGE_UNMAP;
}
Do you have some test results for this? For example, after applying the
patch, the migration success rate increased XX%, etc.
I'll get back to you on this.
My understanding for this issue is that the migration success rate can
increase if we undo all changes before retrying. This is the current
behavior for sync migration, but not for async migration. If so, we can
use migrate_pages_sync() for async migration too to increase success
rate? Of course, we need to change the function name and comments.
As per my understanding, this is not the current behaviour for sync
migration. After successful unmapping, we fail in migrate_folio_move()
with -EAGAIN, we do not call undo src+dst (rendering the loop around
migrate_folio_move() futile), we do not push the failed folio onto the
ret_folios list, therefore, in _sync(), _batch() is never tried again.
In migrate_pages_sync(), migrate_pages_batch(,MIGRATE_ASYNC) will be
called first, if failed, the folio will be restored to the original
state (unlocked). Then migrate_pages_batch(,_SYNC*) is called again.
So, we unlock once. If it's necessary, we can unlock more times via
another level of loop.
Yes, that's my point. We need to undo src+dst and retry.
For sync migration, we undo src+dst and retry now, but only once. You
have shown that more retrying increases success rate.
We will have
to decide where we want this retrying to be; do we want to change the
return value, end up in the while loop wrapped around _sync(), and retry
there by adding another level of loop, or do we want to make use of the
existing retry loops, one of which is wrapped around _unmap(); the latter
is my approach. The utility I see for the former approach is that, in case
of a large number of page migrations (which should usually be the case),
we are giving more time for the folio to get retried. The latter does not
give much time and discards the folio if it did not succeed under 7 times.
Because it's a race, I guess that most folios will be migrated
successfully in the first pass.
My concerns of your method are that it deal with just one case
specially. While retrying after undoing all appears more general.
Makes sense. Also, please ignore my "change the return value"
thing, I got confused between unmap_folios, ret_folios, etc.
Now I think I understood what the lists are doing :)
If it's really important to retry after undoing all, we can either
convert two retying loops of migrate_pages_batch() into one loop, or
remove retry loop in migrate_pages_batch() and retry in its caller
instead.
And if I implemented this correctly, the following makes the test
pass always:
https://www.codedump.xyz/diff/Zrn7EdxzNXmXyNXe
--
Best Regards,
Huang, Ying
