The CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE flag is currently set whenever cpuset.cpus.exclusive is set to make sure that the exclusivity test will be run to ensure its exclusiveness. At the same time, this flag can be changed whenever the partition root state is changed. For example, the CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE flag will be reset whenever a partition root becomes invalid. This makes using CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE to ensure exclusiveness a bit fragile. The current scheme also makes setting up a cpuset.cpus.exclusive hierarchy to enable remote partition harder as cpuset.cpus.exclusive cannot overlap with any cpuset.cpus of sibling cpusets if their cpuset.cpus.exclusive aren't set. Solve these issues by deferring the setting of CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE flag until the cpuset become a valid partition root while adding new checks in validate_change() to ensure that cpuset.cpus.exclusive of sibling cpusets cannot overlap. An additional check is also added to validate_change() to make sure that cpuset.cpus of one cpuset cannot be a subset of cpuset.cpus.exclusive of a sibling cpuset to avoid the problem that none of those CPUs will be available when these exclusive CPUs are extracted out to a newly enabled partition root. The Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst file is updated to document the new constraints. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@xxxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst | 8 ++++-- kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++----- 2 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst index f886c6ad704e..722e4762c4e0 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst @@ -2359,8 +2359,12 @@ Cpuset Interface Files is always a subset of it. Users can manually set it to a value that is different from - "cpuset.cpus". The only constraint in setting it is that the - list of CPUs must be exclusive with respect to its sibling. + "cpuset.cpus". One constraint in setting it is that the list of + CPUs must be exclusive with respect to "cpuset.cpus.exclusive" + of its sibling. If "cpuset.cpus.exclusive" of a sibling cgroup + isn't set, its "cpuset.cpus" value, if set, cannot be a subset + of it to leave at least one CPU available when the exclusive + CPUs are taken away. For a parent cgroup, any one of its exclusive CPUs can only be distributed to at most one of its child cgroups. Having an diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c index fb71d710a603..144bfc319809 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c @@ -825,17 +825,41 @@ static int validate_change(struct cpuset *cur, struct cpuset *trial) /* * If either I or some sibling (!= me) is exclusive, we can't - * overlap + * overlap. exclusive_cpus cannot overlap with each other if set. */ ret = -EINVAL; cpuset_for_each_child(c, css, par) { - if ((is_cpu_exclusive(trial) || is_cpu_exclusive(c)) && - c != cur) { + bool txset, cxset; /* Are exclusive_cpus set? */ + + if (c == cur) + continue; + + txset = !cpumask_empty(trial->exclusive_cpus); + cxset = !cpumask_empty(c->exclusive_cpus); + if (is_cpu_exclusive(trial) || is_cpu_exclusive(c) || + (txset && cxset)) { if (!cpusets_are_exclusive(trial, c)) goto out; + } else if (txset || cxset) { + struct cpumask *xcpus, *acpus; + + /* + * When just one of the exclusive_cpus's is set, + * cpus_allowed of the other cpuset, if set, cannot be + * a subset of it or none of those CPUs will be + * available if these exclusive CPUs are activated. + */ + if (txset) { + xcpus = trial->exclusive_cpus; + acpus = c->cpus_allowed; + } else { + xcpus = c->exclusive_cpus; + acpus = trial->cpus_allowed; + } + if (!cpumask_empty(acpus) && cpumask_subset(acpus, xcpus)) + goto out; } if ((is_mem_exclusive(trial) || is_mem_exclusive(c)) && - c != cur && nodes_intersects(trial->mems_allowed, c->mems_allowed)) goto out; } @@ -1375,7 +1399,7 @@ static void update_sibling_cpumasks(struct cpuset *parent, struct cpuset *cs, */ static int update_partition_exclusive(struct cpuset *cs, int new_prs) { - bool exclusive = (new_prs > 0); + bool exclusive = (new_prs > PRS_MEMBER); if (exclusive && !is_cpu_exclusive(cs)) { if (update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, 1)) @@ -2620,8 +2644,6 @@ static int update_exclusive_cpumask(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *trialcs, retval = cpulist_parse(buf, trialcs->exclusive_cpus); if (retval < 0) return retval; - if (!is_cpu_exclusive(cs)) - set_bit(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, &trialcs->flags); } /* Nothing to do if the CPUs didn't change */ -- 2.39.3