Character sequences starting with `\` are interpreted by python as escaped Unicode characters. However, they have other meaning in regular expressions (e.g: "\d"). It seems Python >= 3.12 starts emitting a SyntaxWarning when these escaped sequences are not recognized as valid Unicode characters. An example of these warnings: tools/testing/selftests/net/openvswitch/ovs-dpctl.py:505: SyntaxWarning: invalid escape sequence '\d' Fix all the warnings by flagging literals as raw strings. Signed-off-by: Adrian Moreno <amorenoz@xxxxxxxxxx> --- .../selftests/net/openvswitch/ovs-dpctl.py | 16 ++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/openvswitch/ovs-dpctl.py b/tools/testing/selftests/net/openvswitch/ovs-dpctl.py index 5e0e539a323d..1dd057afd3fb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/openvswitch/ovs-dpctl.py +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/openvswitch/ovs-dpctl.py @@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ class ovsactions(nla): actstr, reason = parse_extract_field( actstr, "drop(", - "([0-9]+)", + r"([0-9]+)", lambda x: int(x, 0), False, None, @@ -502,9 +502,9 @@ class ovsactions(nla): actstr = actstr[len("drop"): ] return (totallen - len(actstr)) - elif parse_starts_block(actstr, "^(\d+)", False, True): + elif parse_starts_block(actstr, r"^(\d+)", False, True): actstr, output = parse_extract_field( - actstr, None, "(\d+)", lambda x: int(x), False, "0" + actstr, None, r"(\d+)", lambda x: int(x), False, "0" ) self["attrs"].append(["OVS_ACTION_ATTR_OUTPUT", output]) parsed = True @@ -512,7 +512,7 @@ class ovsactions(nla): actstr, recircid = parse_extract_field( actstr, "recirc(", - "([0-9a-fA-Fx]+)", + r"([0-9a-fA-Fx]+)", lambda x: int(x, 0), False, 0, @@ -588,17 +588,17 @@ class ovsactions(nla): actstr = actstr[3:] actstr, ip_block_min = parse_extract_field( - actstr, "=", "([0-9a-fA-F\.]+)", str, False + actstr, "=", r"([0-9a-fA-F\.]+)", str, False ) actstr, ip_block_max = parse_extract_field( - actstr, "-", "([0-9a-fA-F\.]+)", str, False + actstr, "-", r"([0-9a-fA-F\.]+)", str, False ) actstr, proto_min = parse_extract_field( - actstr, ":", "(\d+)", int, False + actstr, ":", r"(\d+)", int, False ) actstr, proto_max = parse_extract_field( - actstr, "-", "(\d+)", int, False + actstr, "-", r"(\d+)", int, False ) if t is not None: -- 2.44.0