Replace Landlock-specific TEST_F_FORK() with an improved TEST_F() which brings four related changes: Run TEST_F()'s tests in a grandchild process to make it possible to drop privileges and delegate teardown to the parent. Compared to TEST_F_FORK(), simplify handling of the test grandchild process thanks to vfork(2), and makes it generic (e.g. no explicit conversion between exit code and _metadata). Compared to TEST_F_FORK(), run teardown even when tests failed with an assert thanks to commit 63e6b2a42342 ("selftests/harness: Run TEARDOWN for ASSERT failures"). By default teardown is run by the grandchild process, but it can be run by its parent process if _metadata->teardown_parent is set to true. Update Landlock tests' fixture setup to set _metadata->teardown, and remove now-invalid umount calls in Landlock test teardowns. Simplify the test harness code by removing the no_print and step fields which are not used. I added this feature just after I made kselftest_harness.h more broadly available but this step counter remained even though it wasn't needed after all. See commit 369130b63178 ("selftests: Enhance kselftest_harness.h to print which assert failed"). Replace spaces with tabs in one line of __TEST_F_IMPL(). Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Will Drewry <wad@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@xxxxxxxxxxx> --- v5: - Fix TEST_SIGNAL() by forwarding grandchild signal to parent. - By default, run teardown in the grandchild, but allow teardown to be run in its parent if _metadata->teardown_parent is set to true. This fixes seccomp tests that have assumptions about the process hierarchy. - Remove now-invalid umount calls in Landlock test teardowns. v4: - GAND -> GRAND - init child to 1, otherwise assert in setup triggers a longjmp which in turn reads child without it ever getting initialized (or being 0, i.e. we mistakenly assume we're in the grandchild) --- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h | 72 ++++++++++----------- tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h | 62 +----------------- tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c | 22 +++---- 3 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 108 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h index e05ac8261046..4f192904dfd6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h @@ -95,14 +95,6 @@ * E.g., #define TH_LOG_ENABLED 1 * * If no definition is provided, logging is enabled by default. - * - * If there is no way to print an error message for the process running the - * test (e.g. not allowed to write to stderr), it is still possible to get the - * ASSERT_* number for which the test failed. This behavior can be enabled by - * writing `_metadata->no_print = true;` before the check sequence that is - * unable to print. When an error occur, instead of printing an error message - * and calling `abort(3)`, the test process call `_exit(2)` with the assert - * number as argument, which is then printed by the parent process. */ #define TH_LOG(fmt, ...) do { \ if (TH_LOG_ENABLED) \ @@ -363,6 +355,11 @@ * Defines a test that depends on a fixture (e.g., is part of a test case). * Very similar to TEST() except that *self* is the setup instance of fixture's * datatype exposed for use by the implementation. + * + * The @test_name code is run in a separate process sharing the same memory + * (i.e. vfork), which means that the test process can update its privileges + * without impacting the related FIXTURE_TEARDOWN() (e.g. to remove files from + * a directory where write access was dropped). */ #define TEST_F(fixture_name, test_name) \ __TEST_F_IMPL(fixture_name, test_name, -1, TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT) @@ -384,17 +381,34 @@ { \ /* fixture data is alloced, setup, and torn down per call. */ \ FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) self; \ + pid_t child = 1; \ + int status = 0; \ memset(&self, 0, sizeof(FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name))); \ if (setjmp(_metadata->env) == 0) { \ - fixture_name##_setup(_metadata, &self, variant->data); \ - /* Let setup failure terminate early. */ \ - if (!_metadata->passed || _metadata->skip) \ - return; \ - _metadata->setup_completed = true; \ - fixture_name##_##test_name(_metadata, &self, variant->data); \ + /* Use the same _metadata. */ \ + child = vfork(); \ + if (child == 0) { \ + fixture_name##_setup(_metadata, &self, variant->data); \ + /* Let setup failure terminate early. */ \ + if (!_metadata->passed || _metadata->skip) \ + _exit(0); \ + _metadata->setup_completed = true; \ + fixture_name##_##test_name(_metadata, &self, variant->data); \ + } else if (child < 0 || child != waitpid(child, &status, 0)) { \ + ksft_print_msg("ERROR SPAWNING TEST GRANDCHILD\n"); \ + _metadata->passed = 0; \ + } \ } \ - if (_metadata->setup_completed) \ + if (child == 0) { \ + if (_metadata->setup_completed && !_metadata->teardown_parent) \ + fixture_name##_teardown(_metadata, &self, variant->data); \ + _exit(0); \ + } \ + if (_metadata->setup_completed && _metadata->teardown_parent) \ fixture_name##_teardown(_metadata, &self, variant->data); \ + if (!WIFEXITED(status) && WIFSIGNALED(status)) \ + /* Forward signal to __wait_for_test(). */ \ + kill(getpid(), WTERMSIG(status)); \ __test_check_assert(_metadata); \ } \ static struct __test_metadata \ @@ -404,6 +418,7 @@ .fixture = &_##fixture_name##_fixture_object, \ .termsig = signal, \ .timeout = tmout, \ + .teardown_parent = false, \ }; \ static void __attribute__((constructor)) \ _register_##fixture_name##_##test_name(void) \ @@ -694,18 +709,12 @@ for (; _metadata->trigger; _metadata->trigger = \ __bail(_assert, _metadata)) -#define __INC_STEP(_metadata) \ - /* Keep "step" below 255 (which is used for "SKIP" reporting). */ \ - if (_metadata->passed && _metadata->step < 253) \ - _metadata->step++; - #define is_signed_type(var) (!!(((__typeof__(var))(-1)) < (__typeof__(var))1)) #define __EXPECT(_expected, _expected_str, _seen, _seen_str, _t, _assert) do { \ /* Avoid multiple evaluation of the cases */ \ __typeof__(_expected) __exp = (_expected); \ __typeof__(_seen) __seen = (_seen); \ - if (_assert) __INC_STEP(_metadata); \ if (!(__exp _t __seen)) { \ /* Report with actual signedness to avoid weird output. */ \ switch (is_signed_type(__exp) * 2 + is_signed_type(__seen)) { \ @@ -751,7 +760,6 @@ #define __EXPECT_STR(_expected, _seen, _t, _assert) do { \ const char *__exp = (_expected); \ const char *__seen = (_seen); \ - if (_assert) __INC_STEP(_metadata); \ if (!(strcmp(__exp, __seen) _t 0)) { \ __TH_LOG("Expected '%s' %s '%s'.", __exp, #_t, __seen); \ _metadata->passed = 0; \ @@ -837,10 +845,9 @@ struct __test_metadata { int trigger; /* extra handler after the evaluation */ int timeout; /* seconds to wait for test timeout */ bool timed_out; /* did this test timeout instead of exiting? */ - __u8 step; - bool no_print; /* manual trigger when TH_LOG_STREAM is not available */ bool aborted; /* stopped test due to failed ASSERT */ bool setup_completed; /* did setup finish? */ + bool teardown_parent; /* run teardown in a parent process */ jmp_buf env; /* for exiting out of test early */ struct __test_results *results; struct __test_metadata *prev, *next; @@ -873,11 +880,8 @@ static inline int __bail(int for_realz, struct __test_metadata *t) static inline void __test_check_assert(struct __test_metadata *t) { - if (t->aborted) { - if (t->no_print) - _exit(t->step); + if (t->aborted) abort(); - } } struct __test_metadata *__active_test; @@ -954,13 +958,12 @@ void __wait_for_test(struct __test_metadata *t) case 0: t->passed = 1; break; - /* Other failure, assume step report. */ + /* Failure */ default: t->passed = 0; fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM, - "# %s: Test failed at step #%d\n", - t->name, - WEXITSTATUS(status)); + "# %s: Test failed\n", + t->name); } } } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) { @@ -1114,8 +1117,6 @@ void __run_test(struct __fixture_metadata *f, t->passed = 1; t->skip = 0; t->trigger = 0; - t->step = 1; - t->no_print = 0; memset(t->results->reason, 0, sizeof(t->results->reason)); ksft_print_msg(" RUN %s%s%s.%s ...\n", @@ -1137,8 +1138,7 @@ void __run_test(struct __fixture_metadata *f, /* Pass is exit 0 */ if (t->passed) _exit(0); - /* Something else happened, report the step. */ - _exit(t->step); + _exit(1); } else { __wait_for_test(t); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h index f40146d40763..401e2eb092a3 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h @@ -23,66 +23,8 @@ #define __maybe_unused __attribute__((__unused__)) #endif -/* - * TEST_F_FORK() is useful when a test drop privileges but the corresponding - * FIXTURE_TEARDOWN() requires them (e.g. to remove files from a directory - * where write actions are denied). For convenience, FIXTURE_TEARDOWN() is - * also called when the test failed, but not when FIXTURE_SETUP() failed. For - * this to be possible, we must not call abort() but instead exit smoothly - * (hence the step print). - */ -/* clang-format off */ -#define TEST_F_FORK(fixture_name, test_name) \ - static void fixture_name##_##test_name##_child( \ - struct __test_metadata *_metadata, \ - FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) *self, \ - const FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) *variant); \ - __TEST_F_IMPL(fixture_name, test_name, -1, TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT) \ - { \ - int status; \ - const pid_t child = fork(); \ - if (child < 0) \ - abort(); \ - if (child == 0) { \ - _metadata->no_print = 1; \ - fixture_name##_##test_name##_child(_metadata, self, variant); \ - if (_metadata->skip) \ - _exit(255); \ - if (_metadata->passed) \ - _exit(0); \ - _exit(_metadata->step); \ - } \ - if (child != waitpid(child, &status, 0)) \ - abort(); \ - if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || !WIFEXITED(status)) { \ - _metadata->passed = 0; \ - _metadata->step = 1; \ - return; \ - } \ - switch (WEXITSTATUS(status)) { \ - case 0: \ - _metadata->passed = 1; \ - break; \ - case 255: \ - _metadata->passed = 1; \ - _metadata->skip = 1; \ - break; \ - default: \ - _metadata->passed = 0; \ - _metadata->step = WEXITSTATUS(status); \ - break; \ - } \ - } \ - static void fixture_name##_##test_name##_child( \ - struct __test_metadata __attribute__((unused)) *_metadata, \ - FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) __attribute__((unused)) *self, \ - const FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) \ - __attribute__((unused)) *variant) -/* clang-format on */ - -/* Makes backporting easier. */ -#undef TEST_F -#define TEST_F(fixture_name, test_name) TEST_F_FORK(fixture_name, test_name) +/* TEST_F_FORK() should not be used for new tests. */ +#define TEST_F_FORK(fixture_name, test_name) TEST_F(fixture_name, test_name) #ifndef landlock_create_ruleset static inline int diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c index 2d6d9b43d958..1d5952897e05 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c @@ -285,6 +285,8 @@ static void prepare_layout_opt(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata, static void prepare_layout(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata) { + _metadata->teardown_parent = true; + prepare_layout_opt(_metadata, &mnt_tmp); } @@ -3861,9 +3863,7 @@ FIXTURE_SETUP(layout1_bind) FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(layout1_bind) { - set_cap(_metadata, CAP_SYS_ADMIN); - EXPECT_EQ(0, umount(dir_s2d2)); - clear_cap(_metadata, CAP_SYS_ADMIN); + /* umount(dir_s2d2)) is handled by namespace lifetime. */ remove_layout1(_metadata); @@ -4276,9 +4276,8 @@ FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(layout2_overlay) EXPECT_EQ(0, remove_path(lower_fl1)); EXPECT_EQ(0, remove_path(lower_do1_fo2)); EXPECT_EQ(0, remove_path(lower_fo1)); - set_cap(_metadata, CAP_SYS_ADMIN); - EXPECT_EQ(0, umount(LOWER_BASE)); - clear_cap(_metadata, CAP_SYS_ADMIN); + + /* umount(LOWER_BASE)) is handled by namespace lifetime. */ EXPECT_EQ(0, remove_path(LOWER_BASE)); EXPECT_EQ(0, remove_path(upper_do1_fu3)); @@ -4287,14 +4286,11 @@ FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(layout2_overlay) EXPECT_EQ(0, remove_path(upper_do1_fo2)); EXPECT_EQ(0, remove_path(upper_fo1)); EXPECT_EQ(0, remove_path(UPPER_WORK "/work")); - set_cap(_metadata, CAP_SYS_ADMIN); - EXPECT_EQ(0, umount(UPPER_BASE)); - clear_cap(_metadata, CAP_SYS_ADMIN); + + /* umount(UPPER_BASE)) is handled by namespace lifetime. */ EXPECT_EQ(0, remove_path(UPPER_BASE)); - set_cap(_metadata, CAP_SYS_ADMIN); - EXPECT_EQ(0, umount(MERGE_DATA)); - clear_cap(_metadata, CAP_SYS_ADMIN); + /* umount(MERGE_DATA)) is handled by namespace lifetime. */ EXPECT_EQ(0, remove_path(MERGE_DATA)); cleanup_layout(_metadata); @@ -4691,6 +4687,8 @@ FIXTURE_SETUP(layout3_fs) SKIP(return, "this filesystem is not supported (setup)"); } + _metadata->teardown_parent = true; + slash = strrchr(variant->file_path, '/'); ASSERT_NE(slash, NULL); dir_len = (size_t)slash - (size_t)variant->file_path; -- 2.44.0