Re: [PATCH RESEND 3/3] kunit: Init and run test suites in the right state

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On 2023/9/29 0:42, Marco Pagani wrote:
> 
> 
> On 2023-09-28 11:14, Jinjie Ruan wrote:
>> As Marco pointed out, commit 2810c1e99867 ("kunit: Fix wild-memory-access
>> bug in kunit_free_suite_set()") causes test suites to run while the test
>> module is still in MODULE_STATE_COMING. In that state, the module
>> is not fully initialized, lacking sysfs, module_memory, args, init
>> function which causes null-ptr-deref of using fake devices below.
>>
>> Since load_module() notify MODULE_STATE_COMING in prepare_coming_module(),
>> and then init sysfs and args etc. in parse_args() and mod_sysfs_setup(),
>> after that it notify MODULE_STATE_LIVE in do_init_module(), and fake driver
>> in the test suits depend on them. So the test suits should be executed when
>> notify MODULE_STATE_LIVE.
>>
>> But the kunit_free_suite_set() in kunit_module_exit() depends on the
>> success of kunit_filter_suites() in kunit_module_init(). The best practice
>> is to alloc and init resource when notify MODULE_STATE_COMING and free them
>> when notify MODULE_STATE_GOING. So split the kunit_module_exec() from
>> kunit_module_init() to run test suits when MODULE_STATE_LIVE, call
>> kunit_filter_suites() and allocate memory in kunit_module_init() and call
>> kunit_free_suite_set() in kunit_module_exit() to free the memory.
>>
>> So if load_module() succeeds and notify module state as below, it calls
>> kunit_module_init(), kunit_module_exec() and kunit_module_exit(), which
>> will work ok. The mod->state state machine when load_module() succeeds:
>>
>> 			      kunit_filter_suites()	kunit_module_exec()
>>     MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED ---> MODULE_STATE_COMING ---> MODULE_STATE_LIVE
>>              ^                                              |
>>              |                                              |
>>              +---------------- MODULE_STATE_GOING <---------+
>> 			      kunit_free_suite_set()
>>
>> If load_module() fails and notify module state as below, it call
>> kunit_module_init() and kunit_module_exit(), which will also work ok.
>> The mod->state state machine when load_module() fails at mod_sysfs_setup():
>>
>> 			      kunit_filter_suites()	kunit_free_suite_set()
>>     MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED ---> MODULE_STATE_COMING ---> MODULE_STATE_GOING
>>             ^                                               |
>>             |                                               |
>>             +-----------------------------------------------+
>>
>>  general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000003: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
>>  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000018-0x000000000000001f]
>>  CPU: 1 PID: 1868 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G        W        N 6.6.0-rc3+ #61
>>  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
>>  RIP: 0010:kobject_namespace+0x71/0x150
>>  Code: 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 cd 00 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 49 8b 5c 24 28 48 8d 7b 18 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 c1 00 00 00 48 8b 43 18 48 85 c0 74 79 4c 89 e7
>>  RSP: 0018:ffff88810f797288 EFLAGS: 00010206
>>  RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
>>  RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: ffffffff847b4900 RDI: 0000000000000018
>>  RBP: ffff88810ba08940 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1021ef2e0f
>>  R10: ffff88810f79707f R11: 746e756f63666572 R12: ffffffffa0241990
>>  R13: ffff88810ba08958 R14: ffff88810ba08968 R15: ffffffff84ac6c20
>>  FS:  00007ff9f2186540(0000) GS:ffff888119c80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
>>  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>>  CR2: 00007fff73a2cff8 CR3: 000000010b77b002 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
>>  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
>>  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
>>  PKRU: 55555554
>>  Call Trace:
>>   <TASK>
>>   ? die_addr+0x3d/0xa0
>>   ? exc_general_protection+0x144/0x220
>>   ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30
>>   ? kobject_namespace+0x71/0x150
>>   kobject_add_internal+0x267/0x870
>>   kobject_add+0x120/0x1f0
>>   ? kset_create_and_add+0x160/0x160
>>   ? __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1d2/0x350
>>   ? _raw_spin_lock+0x87/0xe0
>>   ? kobject_create_and_add+0x3c/0xb0
>>   kobject_create_and_add+0x68/0xb0
>>   module_add_driver+0x260/0x350
>>   bus_add_driver+0x2c9/0x580
>>   driver_register+0x133/0x460
>>   kunit_run_tests+0xdb/0xef0
>>   ? _prb_read_valid+0x3e3/0x550
>>   ? _raw_spin_lock+0x87/0xe0
>>   ? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0xe0/0xe0
>>   ? __send_ipi_mask+0x1ba/0x450
>>   ? __pte_offset_map+0x19/0x1f0
>>   ? __pte_offset_map_lock+0xd6/0x1b0
>>   ? __kunit_test_suites_exit+0x30/0x30
>>   ? kvm_smp_send_call_func_ipi+0x68/0xc0
>>   ? do_sync_core+0x22/0x30
>>   ? smp_call_function_many_cond+0x1be/0xcf0
>>   ? __text_poke+0x890/0x890
>>   ? __text_poke+0x890/0x890
>>   ? on_each_cpu_cond_mask+0x46/0x70
>>   ? text_poke_bp_batch+0x413/0x570
>>   ? do_sync_core+0x30/0x30
>>   ? __jump_label_patch+0x34c/0x350
>>   ? mutex_unlock+0x80/0xd0
>>   ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath.constprop.0+0x2a0/0x2a0
>>   __kunit_test_suites_init+0xc4/0x120
>>   kunit_module_notify+0x36c/0x3b0
>>   ? __kunit_test_suites_init+0x120/0x120
>>   ? preempt_count_add+0x79/0x150
>>   notifier_call_chain+0xbf/0x280
>>   ? kasan_quarantine_put+0x21/0x1a0
>>   blocking_notifier_call_chain_robust+0xbb/0x140
>>   ? notifier_call_chain+0x280/0x280
>>   ? 0xffffffffa0238000
>>   load_module+0x4af0/0x67d0
>>   ? module_frob_arch_sections+0x20/0x20
>>   ? rwsem_down_write_slowpath+0x11a0/0x11a0
>>   ? kernel_read_file+0x3ca/0x510
>>   ? __x64_sys_fspick+0x2a0/0x2a0
>>   ? init_module_from_file+0xd2/0x130
>>   init_module_from_file+0xd2/0x130
>>   ? __ia32_sys_init_module+0xa0/0xa0
>>   ? userfaultfd_unmap_prep+0x3d0/0x3d0
>>   ? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0xe0/0xe0
>>   idempotent_init_module+0x339/0x610
>>   ? init_module_from_file+0x130/0x130
>>   ? __fget_light+0x57/0x500
>>   __x64_sys_finit_module+0xba/0x130
>>   do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
>>   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
>>
>> Fixes: 2810c1e99867 ("kunit: Fix wild-memory-access bug in kunit_free_suite_set()")
>> Reported-by: Marco Pagani <marpagan@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>>  lib/kunit/test.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++---------
>>  1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/lib/kunit/test.c b/lib/kunit/test.c
>> index 145f70219f46..8fac4783c676 100644
>> --- a/lib/kunit/test.c
>> +++ b/lib/kunit/test.c
>> @@ -739,7 +739,6 @@ static int kunit_module_init(struct module *mod)
>>  	struct kunit_suite_set suite_set = {
>>  		mod->kunit_suites, mod->kunit_suites + mod->num_kunit_suites,
>>  	};
>> -	const char *action = kunit_action();
>>  	int err = 0;
>>  
>>  	suite_set = kunit_filter_suites(&suite_set,
>> @@ -752,16 +751,28 @@ static int kunit_module_init(struct module *mod)
>>  	mod->kunit_suites = (struct kunit_suite **)suite_set.start;
>>  	mod->num_kunit_suites = suite_set.end - suite_set.start;
>>  
>> -	if (!action)
>> +	return err;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void kunit_module_exec(struct module *mod)
>> +{
>> +	struct kunit_suite_set suite_set = {
>> +		mod->kunit_suites, mod->kunit_suites + mod->num_kunit_suites,
>> +	};
>> +	const char *action = kunit_action();
>> +
>> +	if (!action) {
>>  		kunit_exec_run_tests(&suite_set, false);
>> +
>> +		__kunit_test_suites_exit(mod->kunit_suites,
>> +					 mod->num_kunit_suites);
>> +	}
> 
> 
> I don't think destroying debugfs right after running the tests is advisable.
> 
> The reason why I sent an RFC is to leave room for a discussion on which is
> the best way to solve the issue. I think it would be better to have a
> discussion before rushing patches.

Maybe there is a more appropriate fix method.

> 
> Thanks,
> Marco
> 
> 
>>  	else if (!strcmp(action, "list"))
>>  		kunit_exec_list_tests(&suite_set, false);
>>  	else if (!strcmp(action, "list_attr"))
>>  		kunit_exec_list_tests(&suite_set, true);
>>  	else
>>  		pr_err("kunit: unknown action '%s'\n", action);
>> -
>> -	return err;
>>  }
>>  
>>  static void kunit_module_exit(struct module *mod)
>> @@ -769,11 +780,6 @@ static void kunit_module_exit(struct module *mod)
>>  	struct kunit_suite_set suite_set = {
>>  		mod->kunit_suites, mod->kunit_suites + mod->num_kunit_suites,
>>  	};
>> -	const char *action = kunit_action();
>> -
>> -	if (!action)
>> -		__kunit_test_suites_exit(mod->kunit_suites,
>> -					 mod->num_kunit_suites);
>>  
>>  	kunit_free_suite_set(suite_set);
>>  }
>> @@ -789,6 +795,7 @@ static int kunit_module_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
>>  		ret = kunit_module_init(mod);
>>  		break;
>>  	case MODULE_STATE_LIVE:
>> +		kunit_module_exec(mod);
>>  		break;
>>  	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
>>  		kunit_module_exit(mod);
> 



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