Hello! On 2023-09-29 at 10:04:21 -0700, Reinette Chatre wrote: >Hi Maciej, > >On 9/29/2023 1:21 AM, Maciej Wieczor-Retman wrote: >... > >> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c >> index 3a8111362d26..342a3dbcdbb6 100644 >> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c >> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c >> @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ >> * Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@xxxxxxxxx>, >> * Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@xxxxxxxxx> >> */ >> +#include <fcntl.h> >> #include <limits.h> >> >> #include "resctrl.h" >> @@ -490,9 +491,8 @@ int write_bm_pid_to_resctrl(pid_t bm_pid, char *ctrlgrp, char *mongrp, >> */ >> int write_schemata(char *ctrlgrp, char *schemata, int cpu_no, char *resctrl_val) >> { >> - char controlgroup[1024], schema[1024], reason[64]; >> - int resource_id, ret = 0; >> - FILE *fp; >> + char controlgroup[1024], schema[1024], reason[128]; >> + int resource_id, fd, schema_len = 0, ret = 0; >> >> if (strncmp(resctrl_val, MBA_STR, sizeof(MBA_STR)) && >> strncmp(resctrl_val, MBM_STR, sizeof(MBM_STR)) && >> @@ -520,27 +520,37 @@ int write_schemata(char *ctrlgrp, char *schemata, int cpu_no, char *resctrl_val) >> >> if (!strncmp(resctrl_val, CAT_STR, sizeof(CAT_STR)) || >> !strncmp(resctrl_val, CMT_STR, sizeof(CMT_STR))) >> - sprintf(schema, "%s%d%c%s", "L3:", resource_id, '=', schemata); >> + schema_len = snprintf(schema, sizeof(schema), "%s%d%c%s\n", >> + "L3:", resource_id, '=', schemata); >> if (!strncmp(resctrl_val, MBA_STR, sizeof(MBA_STR)) || >> !strncmp(resctrl_val, MBM_STR, sizeof(MBM_STR))) >> - sprintf(schema, "%s%d%c%s", "MB:", resource_id, '=', schemata); >> + schema_len = snprintf(schema, sizeof(schema), "%s%d%c%s\n", >> + "MB:", resource_id, '=', schemata); >> + if (schema_len < 1) { > >I find that this complicates the code since this is not the typical snprintf() >error checking (0 is a valid snprintf() return). I think it will make the code >easier to understand if it sticks to snprintf() error checking and initialize >schema_len to match. What I mean with this is something like this: > > int schema_len = -1; > > if (...) > schema_len = snprintf(...); > > if (schema_len < 0 || schema_len >= sizeof(schema)) > /* error handling */ Okay, I'll change it to the more typical error checking then. I suppose it's not possible to write zero characters to "schema" so my " < 1" won't be useful. >> + snprintf(reason, sizeof(reason), >> + "snprintf() failed with return value : %d", schema_len); >> + ret = -1; >> + goto out; >> + } >> >> - fp = fopen(controlgroup, "w"); >> - if (!fp) { >> - sprintf(reason, "Failed to open control group"); >> + fd = open(controlgroup, O_WRONLY); >> + if (fd < 0) { >> + snprintf(reason, sizeof(reason), >> + "open() failed : %s", strerror(errno)); >> ret = -1; >> >> goto out; >> } >> - >> - if (fprintf(fp, "%s\n", schema) < 0) { >> - sprintf(reason, "Failed to write schemata in control group"); >> - fclose(fp); >> + if (write(fd, schema, schema_len) < 0) { >> + snprintf(reason, sizeof(reason), >> + "write() failed : %s", strerror(errno)); >> + close(fd); >> ret = -1; >> >> goto out; >> } >> - fclose(fp); >> + close(fd); >> + schema[schema_len - 1] = 0; >> >> out: >> ksft_print_msg("Write schema \"%s\" to resctrl FS%s%s\n", > >Also please note that _if_ there is an early exit then uninitialized schema >will be printed. Maybe this also needs a schema[1024] = {} ? > >Reinette Thanks for pointing it out, I'll fix it for the next version. -- Kind regards Maciej Wieczór-Retman