Re: [PATCH] selftests/rseq: fix kselftest Clang build warnings

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On 9/26/23 08:20, Justin Stitt wrote:
Ping.

Looking to get this patch and [1] slated for 6.7 which fixes some
kselftest builds on older kernels.

On Wed, Sep 13, 2023 at 6:03 AM Justin Stitt <justinstitt@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

When building with Clang, I am getting many warnings from the selftests/rseq tree.

Here's one such example from rseq tree:
|  param_test.c:1234:10: error: address argument to atomic operation must be a pointer to _Atomic type ('intptr_t *' (aka 'long *') invalid)
|   1234 |         while (!atomic_load(&args->percpu_list_ptr)) {}
|        |                 ^           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|  /usr/local/google/home/justinstitt/repos/tc-build/build/llvm/final/lib/clang/18/include/stdatomic.h:140:29: note: expanded from macro 'atomic_load'
|    140 | #define atomic_load(object) __c11_atomic_load(object, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)
|        |                             ^                 ~~~~~~

Use compiler builtins `__atomic_load_n()` and `__atomic_store_n()` with
accompanying __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE and __ATOMIC_RELEASE, respectively. This
will fix the warnings because the compiler builtins do not expect their
arguments to have _Atomic type. This should also make TSAN happier.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1698
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/continuous-integration2/issues/61
Suggested-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@xxxxxxxxxx>

Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

Peter, should this go through tip ?

Shuah, should to go through selftests ?

Thanks,

Mathieu

---
Note: Previous RFC https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230908-kselftest-param_test-c-v1-1-e35bd9052d61@xxxxxxxxxx
---
  tools/testing/selftests/rseq/param_test.c | 20 ++++++++++----------
  1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/param_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/param_test.c
index bf951a490bb4..20403d58345c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/param_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/param_test.c
@@ -1231,7 +1231,7 @@ void *test_membarrier_worker_thread(void *arg)
         }

         /* Wait for initialization. */
-       while (!atomic_load(&args->percpu_list_ptr)) {}
+       while (!__atomic_load_n(&args->percpu_list_ptr, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE)) {}

         for (i = 0; i < iters; ++i) {
                 int ret;
@@ -1299,22 +1299,22 @@ void *test_membarrier_manager_thread(void *arg)
         test_membarrier_init_percpu_list(&list_a);
         test_membarrier_init_percpu_list(&list_b);

-       atomic_store(&args->percpu_list_ptr, (intptr_t)&list_a);
+       __atomic_store_n(&args->percpu_list_ptr, (intptr_t)&list_a, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);

-       while (!atomic_load(&args->stop)) {
+       while (!__atomic_load_n(&args->stop, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE)) {
                 /* list_a is "active". */
                 cpu_a = rand() % CPU_SETSIZE;
                 /*
                  * As list_b is "inactive", we should never see changes
                  * to list_b.
                  */
-               if (expect_b != atomic_load(&list_b.c[cpu_b].head->data)) {
+               if (expect_b != __atomic_load_n(&list_b.c[cpu_b].head->data, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE)) {
                         fprintf(stderr, "Membarrier test failed\n");
                         abort();
                 }

                 /* Make list_b "active". */
-               atomic_store(&args->percpu_list_ptr, (intptr_t)&list_b);
+               __atomic_store_n(&args->percpu_list_ptr, (intptr_t)&list_b, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
                 if (rseq_membarrier_expedited(cpu_a) &&
                                 errno != ENXIO /* missing CPU */) {
                         perror("sys_membarrier");
@@ -1324,27 +1324,27 @@ void *test_membarrier_manager_thread(void *arg)
                  * Cpu A should now only modify list_b, so the values
                  * in list_a should be stable.
                  */
-               expect_a = atomic_load(&list_a.c[cpu_a].head->data);
+               expect_a = __atomic_load_n(&list_a.c[cpu_a].head->data, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);

                 cpu_b = rand() % CPU_SETSIZE;
                 /*
                  * As list_a is "inactive", we should never see changes
                  * to list_a.
                  */
-               if (expect_a != atomic_load(&list_a.c[cpu_a].head->data)) {
+               if (expect_a != __atomic_load_n(&list_a.c[cpu_a].head->data, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE)) {
                         fprintf(stderr, "Membarrier test failed\n");
                         abort();
                 }

                 /* Make list_a "active". */
-               atomic_store(&args->percpu_list_ptr, (intptr_t)&list_a);
+               __atomic_store_n(&args->percpu_list_ptr, (intptr_t)&list_a, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
                 if (rseq_membarrier_expedited(cpu_b) &&
                                 errno != ENXIO /* missing CPU*/) {
                         perror("sys_membarrier");
                         abort();
                 }
                 /* Remember a value from list_b. */
-               expect_b = atomic_load(&list_b.c[cpu_b].head->data);
+               expect_b = __atomic_load_n(&list_b.c[cpu_b].head->data, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
         }

         test_membarrier_free_percpu_list(&list_a);
@@ -1401,7 +1401,7 @@ void test_membarrier(void)
                 }
         }

-       atomic_store(&thread_args.stop, 1);
+       __atomic_store_n(&thread_args.stop, 1, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
         ret = pthread_join(manager_thread, NULL);
         if (ret) {
                 errno = ret;

---
base-commit: 2dde18cd1d8fac735875f2e4987f11817cc0bc2c
change-id: 20230908-kselftest-param_test-c-1763b62e762f

Best regards,
--
Justin Stitt <justinstitt@xxxxxxxxxx>


[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230908-kselftest-09-08-v2-0-0def978a4c1b@xxxxxxxxxx/

Thanks
Justin

--
Mathieu Desnoyers
EfficiOS Inc.
https://www.efficios.com




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