> From: Liu, Yi L <yi.l.liu@xxxxxxxxx> > Sent: Thursday, May 11, 2023 10:39 PM > @@ -61,6 +63,8 @@ int iommufd_hw_pagetable_enforce_cc(struct > iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt) > * @ictx: iommufd context > * @ioas: IOAS to associate the domain with > * @idev: Device to get an iommu_domain for > + * @parent: Optional parent HWPT to associate with the domain with remove the trailing "the domain with" > @@ -73,14 +77,22 @@ int iommufd_hw_pagetable_enforce_cc(struct > iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt) > */ > struct iommufd_hw_pagetable * > iommufd_hw_pagetable_alloc(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx, struct > iommufd_ioas *ioas, > - struct iommufd_device *idev, bool > immediate_attach) > + struct iommufd_device *idev, > + struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *parent, > + union iommu_domain_user_data *user_data, > + bool immediate_attach) > { > const struct iommu_ops *ops = dev_iommu_ops(idev->dev); > + struct iommu_domain *parent_domain = NULL; > struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt; > + bool type_unmanaged, type_nested; > int rc; > > lockdep_assert_held(&ioas->mutex); > > + if ((user_data || parent) && !ops->domain_alloc_user) > + return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); Do we allow specifying parent w/o user_data? > @@ -99,6 +117,15 @@ iommufd_hw_pagetable_alloc(struct iommufd_ctx > *ictx, struct iommufd_ioas *ioas, > goto out_abort; > } > > + /* It must be either NESTED or UNMANAGED, depending on > parent_domain */ > + type_nested = hwpt->domain->type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED; > + type_unmanaged = hwpt->domain->type == > IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED; no need of one-time used variables. Just put the conditions directly in WARN_ON. > + if (WARN_ON((parent_domain && !type_nested) || > + (!parent_domain && !type_unmanaged))) { > + rc = -EINVAL; > + goto out_abort; > + } > + probably just WARN_ON_ONCE() to mark that driver has problem?