On Sun, Jan 15, 2023 at 11:01 PM Ammar Faizi wrote: > That is not the 'sigset_t' that the kernel wants. The kernel wants the > 'sigset_t' that is in <asm-generic/signal.h>: > > #define _NSIG 64 > #define _NSIG_BPW __BITS_PER_LONG // this 64 on x86-64, but 32 on i386. > #define _NSIG_WORDS (_NSIG / _NSIG_BPW) > > typedef struct { > unsigned long sig[_NSIG_WORDS]; > } sigset_t; > > The above struct is always 8 bytes in size. In other words: > > _NSIG_WORDS == 2 on i386 > _NSIG_WORDS == 1 on x86-64 > sizeof(unsigned long) == 4 on i386 > sizeof(unsigned long) == 8 on x86-64 > > Therefore, sizeof(unsigned long [_NSIG_WORDS]) is always 8 on both > architectures. That's the correct size. > > I tried to #include <asm-generic/signal.h> but it conflicts with the > other 'sigset_t' definition. So I can't do that. Read the glibc sigaction implementation, it has different struct sigaction definitions for user and kernel too. https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob;f=sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/libc_sigaction.c;h=3cbf241a5fa28296c910fa40a41b09d2b6113b05;hb=7e31d166510ac4adbf53d5e8144c709a37dd8c7a Since nolibc compiles everything in a single translation unit, you can't have a different sigset_t definition. You need to copy the definition to nolibc header and change the type name to something else for internal use only. > Why are there two different definitions of 'sigset_t'? I don't know. > > I probably should read the story behind this syscall to get it > implemented right. Let me ponder this again on Monday. But at least I > tell what I have found so people can give some comments on it... `man 2 rt_sigaction` tells the story. Here is the bedtime story, have a nice dream :-) The original Linux system call was named sigaction(). However, with the addition of real-time signals in Linux 2.2, the fixed-size, 32-bit sigset_t type supported by that system call was no longer fit for purpose. Consequently, a new system call, rt_sigaction(), was added to support an enlarged sigset_t type. The new system call takes a fourth argument, size_t sigsetsize, which specifies the size in bytes of the signal sets in act.sa_mask and oldact.sa_mask. This argument is currently required to have the value sizeof(sigset_t) (or the error EINVAL results). The glibc sigaction() wrapper function hides these details from us, transpar‐ ently calling rt_sigaction() when the kernel provides it.