Re: [PATCH v1 6/7] mm/ksm: convert break_ksm() to use walk_page_range_vma()

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On 30.09.22 16:19, David Hildenbrand wrote:
FOLL_MIGRATION exists only for the purpose of break_ksm(), and
actually, there is not even the need to wait for the migration to
finish, we only want to know if we're dealing with a KSM page.

Using follow_page() just to identify a KSM page overcomplicates GUP
code. Let's use walk_page_range_vma() instead, because we don't actually
care about the page itself, we only need to know a single property --
no need to even grab a reference on the page.

In my setup (AMD Ryzen 9 3900X), running the KSM selftest to test unmerge
performance on 2 GiB (taskset 0x8 ./ksm_tests -D -s 2048), this results in
a performance degradation of ~4% (old: ~5010 MiB/s, new: ~4800 MiB/s).
I don't think we particularly care for now.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  mm/ksm.c | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
  1 file changed, 62 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/ksm.c b/mm/ksm.c
index 4d7bcf7da7c3..814c1a37c323 100644
--- a/mm/ksm.c
+++ b/mm/ksm.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
  #include <linux/freezer.h>
  #include <linux/oom.h>
  #include <linux/numa.h>
+#include <linux/pagewalk.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  #include "internal.h"
@@ -452,6 +453,60 @@ static inline bool ksm_test_exit(struct mm_struct *mm)
  	return atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 0;
  }
+int break_ksm_pud_entry(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long next,
+			struct mm_walk *walk)
+{
+	/* We only care about page tables to walk to a single base page. */
+	if (pud_leaf(*pud) || !pud_present(*pud))
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int break_ksm_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long next,
+			struct mm_walk *walk)
+{
+	bool *ksm_page = walk->private;
+	struct page *page = NULL;
+	pte_t *pte, ptent;
+	spinlock_t *ptl;
+
+	/* We only care about page tables to walk to a single base page. */
+	if (pmd_leaf(*pmd) || !pmd_present(*pmd))
+		return 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * We only lookup a single page (a) no need to iterate; and (b)
+	 * always return 1 to exit immediately and not iterate in the caller.
+	 */
+	pte = pte_offset_map_lock(walk->mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
+	ptent = *pte;
+
+	if (pte_none(ptent))
+		return 1;

As reported by Janosch, we fail to drop the lock here.


t480s: ~/git/linux ksm_unshare $ git diff
diff --git a/mm/ksm.c b/mm/ksm.c
index 26aec41b127c..94f8e114c89f 100644
--- a/mm/ksm.c
+++ b/mm/ksm.c
@@ -435,7 +435,7 @@ int break_ksm_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long next,
        pte = pte_offset_map_lock(walk->mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
if (pte_none(*pte))
-               return 1;
+               goto out_unlock;
        if (!pte_present(*pte)) {
                swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(*pte);
@@ -451,6 +451,7 @@ int break_ksm_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long next,
        }
        if (page && PageKsm(page))
                *ksm_page = true;
+out_unlock:
        pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
        return 1;
 }



--
Thanks,

David / dhildenb




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