> On Aug 26, 2022, at 8:24 AM, Serge E. Hallyn <serge@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Thu, Aug 25, 2022 at 09:58:46PM +0000, Song Liu wrote: >> >> >>> On Aug 25, 2022, at 12:19 PM, Paul Moore <paul@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>> >>> On Thu, Aug 25, 2022 at 2:15 PM Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>>> Paul Moore <paul@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes: >>>>> On Fri, Aug 19, 2022 at 10:45 AM Serge E. Hallyn <serge@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>>>>> I am hoping we can come up with >>>>>> "something better" to address people's needs, make everyone happy, and >>>>>> bring forth world peace. Which would stack just fine with what's here >>>>>> for defense in depth. >>>>>> >>>>>> You may well not be interested in further work, and that's fine. I need >>>>>> to set aside a few days to think on this. >>>>> >>>>> I'm happy to continue the discussion as long as it's constructive; I >>>>> think we all are. My gut feeling is that Frederick's approach falls >>>>> closest to the sweet spot of "workable without being overly offensive" >>>>> (*cough*), but if you've got an additional approach in mind, or an >>>>> alternative approach that solves the same use case problems, I think >>>>> we'd all love to hear about it. >>>> >>>> I would love to actually hear the problems people are trying to solve so >>>> that we can have a sensible conversation about the trade offs. >>> >>> Here are several taken from the previous threads, it's surely not a >>> complete list, but it should give you a good idea: >>> >>> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-security-module/CAHC9VhQnPAsmjmKo-e84XDJ1wmaOFkTKPjjztsOa9Yrq+AeAQA@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ >>> >>>> As best I can tell without more information people want to use >>>> the creation of a user namespace as a signal that the code is >>>> attempting an exploit. >>> >>> Some use cases are like that, there are several other use cases that >>> go beyond this; see all of our previous discussions on this >>> topic/patchset. As has been mentioned before, there are use cases >>> that require improved observability, access control, or both. >>> >>>> As such let me propose instead of returning an error code which will let >>>> the exploit continue, have the security hook return a bool. With true >>>> meaning the code can continue and on false it will trigger using SIGSYS >>>> to terminate the program like seccomp does. >>> >>> Having the kernel forcibly exit the process isn't something that most >>> LSMs would likely want. I suppose we could modify the hook/caller so >>> that *if* an LSM wanted to return SIGSYS the system would kill the >>> process, but I would want that to be something in addition to >>> returning an error code like LSMs normally do (e.g. EACCES). >> >> I am new to user_namespace and security work, so please pardon me if >> anything below is very wrong. >> >> IIUC, user_namespace is a tool that enables trusted userspace code to >> control the behavior of untrusted (or less trusted) userspace code. > > No. user namespaces are not a way for more trusted code to control the > behavior of less trusted code. Hmm.. In this case, I think I really need to learn more. Thanks for pointing out my misunderstanding. Song > >> Failing create_user_ns() doesn't make the system more reliable. >> Specifically, we call create_user_ns() via two paths: fork/clone and >> unshare. For both paths, we need the userspace to use user_namespace, >> and to honor failed create_user_ns(). >> >> On the other hand, I would echo that killing the process is not >> practical in some use cases. Specifically, allowing the application to >> run in a less secure environment for a short period of time might be >> much better than killing it and taking down the whole service. Of >> course, there are other cases that security is more important, and >> taking down the whole service is the better choice. >> >> I guess the ultimate solution is a way to enforce using user_namespace >> in the kernel (if it ever makes sense...). But I don't know how that >> gonna work. Before we have such solution, maybe we only need an >> void hook for observability (or just a tracepoint, coming from BPF >> background). >> >> Thanks, >> Song