[RFC v6 net-next 6/6] docs: net: Add description of SyncE interfaces

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Add Documentation/networking/synce.rst describing new RTNL messages
and respective NDO ops supporting SyncE (Synchronous Ethernet).

Signed-off-by: Maciej Machnikowski <maciej.machnikowski@xxxxxxxxx>
---
 Documentation/networking/synce.rst | 88 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 88 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/networking/synce.rst

diff --git a/Documentation/networking/synce.rst b/Documentation/networking/synce.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..986b9e62809f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/networking/synce.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+====================
+Synchronous Ethernet
+====================
+
+Synchronous Ethernet networks use a physical layer clock to syntonize
+the frequency across different network elements.
+
+Basic SyncE node defined in the ITU-T G.8264 consist of an Ethernet
+Equipment Clock (EEC) and can recover synchronization
+from the synchronization inputs - either traffic interfaces or external
+frequency sources.
+The EEC can synchronize its frequency (syntonize) to any of those sources.
+It is also able to select a synchronization source through priority tables
+and synchronization status messaging. It also provides necessary
+filtering and holdover capabilities.
+
+The following interface can be applicable to diffferent packet network types
+following ITU-T G.8261/G.8262 recommendations.
+
+Interface
+=========
+
+The following RTNL messages are used to read/configure SyncE recovered
+clocks.
+
+RTM_GETRCLKRANGE
+-----------------
+Reads the allowed pin index range for the recovered clock outputs.
+This can be aligned to PHY outputs or to EEC inputs, whichever is
+better for a given application.
+Will call the ndo_get_rclk_range function to read the allowed range
+of output pin indexes.
+Will call ndo_get_rclk_range to determine the allowed recovered clock
+range and return them in the IFLA_RCLK_RANGE_MIN_PIN and the
+IFLA_RCLK_RANGE_MAX_PIN attributes
+
+RTM_GETRCLKSTATE
+-----------------
+Read the state of recovered pins that output recovered clock from
+a given port. The message will contain the number of assigned clocks
+(IFLA_RCLK_STATE_COUNT) and an N pin indexes in IFLA_RCLK_STATE_OUT_IDX
+To support multiple recovered clock outputs from the same port, this message
+will return the IFLA_RCLK_STATE_COUNT attribute containing the number of
+active recovered clock outputs (N) and N IFLA_RCLK_STATE_OUT_IDX attributes
+listing the active output indexes.
+This message will call the ndo_get_rclk_range to determine the allowed
+recovered clock indexes and then will loop through them, calling
+the ndo_get_rclk_state for each of them.
+
+RTM_SETRCLKSTATE
+-----------------
+Sets the redirection of the recovered clock for a given pin. This message
+expects one attribute:
+struct if_set_rclk_msg {
+	__u32 ifindex; /* interface index */
+	__u32 out_idx; /* output index (from a valid range)
+	__u32 flags; /* configuration flags */
+};
+
+Supported flags are:
+SET_RCLK_FLAGS_ENA - if set in flags - the given output will be enabled,
+		     if clear - the output will be disabled.
+
+RTM_GETEECSTATE
+----------------
+Reads the state of the EEC or equivalent physical clock synchronizer.
+This message returns the following attributes:
+IFLA_EEC_STATE - current state of the EEC or equivalent clock generator.
+		 The states returned in this attribute are aligned to the
+		 ITU-T G.781 and are:
+		  IF_EEC_STATE_INVALID - state is not valid
+		  IF_EEC_STATE_FREERUN - clock is free-running
+		  IF_EEC_STATE_LOCKED - clock is locked to the reference,
+		                        but the holdover memory is not valid
+		  IF_EEC_STATE_LOCKED_HO_ACQ - clock is locked to the reference
+		                               and holdover memory is valid
+		  IF_EEC_STATE_HOLDOVER - clock is in holdover mode
+State is read from the netdev calling the:
+int (*ndo_get_eec_state)(struct net_device *dev, enum if_eec_state *state,
+			 u32 *src_idx, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
+
+IFLA_EEC_SRC_IDX - optional attribute returning the index of the reference that
+		   is used for the current IFLA_EEC_STATE, i.e., the index of
+		   the pin that the EEC is locked to.
+
+Will be returned only if the ndo_get_eec_src is implemented.
\ No newline at end of file
-- 
2.26.3




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