Currently, a parent partition root cannot distribute all its CPUs to child partition roots with no CPUs left. However in some use cases, a management application may want to create a parent partition root as a management unit with no task associated with it and has all its CPUs distributed to various child partition roots dynamically according to their needs. Leaving a cpu in the parent partition root in such a case is now a waste. To accommodate such use cases, a parent partition root can now have all its CPUs distributed to its child partition roots as long as: 1) it is not the top cpuset; and 2) there is no task directly associated with the parent. Once an empty parent partition root is formed, no new task can be moved into it. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@xxxxxxxxxx> --- kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c | 91 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 61 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c index 498fd418fd30..d8c1d01bdd81 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c @@ -279,6 +279,11 @@ static inline void notify_partition_change(struct cpuset *cs, cgroup_file_notify(&cs->partition_file); } +static inline int cpuset_has_tasks(const struct cpuset *cs) +{ + return cs->css.cgroup->nr_populated_csets; +} + static struct cpuset top_cpuset = { .flags = ((1 << CS_ONLINE) | (1 << CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE) | (1 << CS_MEM_EXCLUSIVE)), @@ -1186,22 +1191,32 @@ static int update_parent_subparts_cpumask(struct cpuset *cpuset, int cmd, if ((cmd != partcmd_update) && css_has_online_children(&cpuset->css)) return -EBUSY; - /* - * Enabling partition root is not allowed if not all the CPUs - * can be granted from parent's effective_cpus or at least one - * CPU will be left after that. - */ - if ((cmd == partcmd_enable) && - (!cpumask_subset(cpuset->cpus_allowed, parent->effective_cpus) || - cpumask_equal(cpuset->cpus_allowed, parent->effective_cpus))) - return -EINVAL; - /* * A cpumask update cannot make parent's effective_cpus become empty. */ adding = deleting = false; old_prs = new_prs = cpuset->partition_root_state; if (cmd == partcmd_enable) { + bool parent_is_top_cpuset = !parent_cs(parent); + bool no_cpu_in_parent = cpumask_equal(cpuset->cpus_allowed, + parent->effective_cpus); + /* + * Enabling partition root is not allowed if not all the CPUs + * can be granted from parent's effective_cpus. If the parent + * is the top cpuset, at least one CPU must be left after that. + */ + if (!cpumask_subset(cpuset->cpus_allowed, parent->effective_cpus) || + (parent_is_top_cpuset && no_cpu_in_parent)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * A non-top parent can be left with no CPU as long as there + * is no task directly associated with the parent. For such + * a parent, no new task can be moved into it. + */ + if (no_cpu_in_parent && cpuset_has_tasks(parent)) + return -EINVAL; + cpumask_copy(tmp->addmask, cpuset->cpus_allowed); adding = true; } else if (cmd == partcmd_disable) { @@ -1231,20 +1246,21 @@ static int update_parent_subparts_cpumask(struct cpuset *cpuset, int cmd, adding = cpumask_andnot(tmp->addmask, tmp->addmask, parent->subparts_cpus); /* - * Return error if parent's effective_cpus could become empty. + * Make partition invalid if parent's effective_cpus could + * become empty and there are tasks in the parent. */ - if (adding && + if (adding && cpuset_has_tasks(parent) && cpumask_equal(parent->effective_cpus, tmp->addmask)) { if (!deleting) - return -EINVAL; + part_error = true; /* * As some of the CPUs in subparts_cpus might have * been offlined, we need to compute the real delmask * to confirm that. */ - if (!cpumask_and(tmp->addmask, tmp->delmask, - cpu_active_mask)) - return -EINVAL; + else if (!cpumask_and(tmp->addmask, tmp->delmask, + cpu_active_mask)) + part_error = true; cpumask_copy(tmp->addmask, parent->effective_cpus); } } else { @@ -1266,7 +1282,8 @@ static int update_parent_subparts_cpumask(struct cpuset *cpuset, int cmd, parent->effective_cpus); part_error = (is_partition_root(cpuset) && !parent->nr_subparts_cpus) || - cpumask_equal(tmp->addmask, parent->effective_cpus); + (cpumask_equal(tmp->addmask, parent->effective_cpus) && + cpuset_has_tasks(parent)); } if (cmd == partcmd_update) { @@ -1367,9 +1384,15 @@ static void update_cpumasks_hier(struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) /* * If it becomes empty, inherit the effective mask of the - * parent, which is guaranteed to have some CPUs. + * parent, which is guaranteed to have some CPUs unless + * it is a partition root that has explicitly distributed + * out all its CPUs. */ if (is_in_v2_mode() && cpumask_empty(tmp->new_cpus)) { + if (is_partition_root(cp) && + cpumask_equal(cp->cpus_allowed, cp->subparts_cpus)) + goto update_parent_subparts; + cpumask_copy(tmp->new_cpus, parent->effective_cpus); if (!cp->use_parent_ecpus) { cp->use_parent_ecpus = true; @@ -1391,6 +1414,7 @@ static void update_cpumasks_hier(struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) continue; } +update_parent_subparts: /* * update_parent_subparts_cpumask() should have been called * for cs already in update_cpumask(). We should also call @@ -1466,12 +1490,9 @@ static void update_cpumasks_hier(struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) */ cpumask_andnot(cp->effective_cpus, cp->effective_cpus, cp->subparts_cpus); - WARN_ON_ONCE(cpumask_empty(cp->effective_cpus)); } - if (new_prs != old_prs) - cp->partition_root_state = new_prs; - + cp->partition_root_state = new_prs; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); notify_partition_change(cp, old_prs, new_prs); @@ -2215,6 +2236,13 @@ static int cpuset_can_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) (cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed) || nodes_empty(cs->mems_allowed))) goto out_unlock; + /* + * On default hierarchy, task cannot be moved to a cpuset with empty + * effective cpus. + */ + if (is_in_v2_mode() && cpumask_empty(cs->effective_cpus)) + goto out_unlock; + cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, css, tset) { ret = task_can_attach(task, cs->cpus_allowed); if (ret) @@ -3082,7 +3110,8 @@ hotplug_update_tasks(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpumask *new_cpus, nodemask_t *new_mems, bool cpus_updated, bool mems_updated) { - if (cpumask_empty(new_cpus)) + /* A partition root is allowed to have empty effective cpus */ + if (cpumask_empty(new_cpus) && !is_partition_root(cs)) cpumask_copy(new_cpus, parent_cs(cs)->effective_cpus); if (nodes_empty(*new_mems)) *new_mems = parent_cs(cs)->effective_mems; @@ -3151,22 +3180,24 @@ static void cpuset_hotplug_update_tasks(struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) /* * In the unlikely event that a partition root has empty - * effective_cpus, we will have to force any child partitions, - * if present, to become invalid by setting nr_subparts_cpus to 0 - * without causing itself to become invalid. + * effective_cpus with tasks, we will have to force any child + * partitions, if present, to become invalid by setting + * nr_subparts_cpus to 0 without causing itself to become invalid. */ if (is_partition_root(cs) && cs->nr_subparts_cpus && - cpumask_empty(&new_cpus)) { + cpumask_empty(&new_cpus) && cpuset_has_tasks(cs)) { cs->nr_subparts_cpus = 0; cpumask_clear(cs->subparts_cpus); compute_effective_cpumask(&new_cpus, cs, parent); } /* - * If empty effective_cpus or zero nr_subparts_cpus or its parent - * becomes erroneous, we have to transition it to the erroneous state. + * If empty effective_cpus with tasks or zero nr_subparts_cpus or + * its parent becomes erroneous, we have to transition it to the + * erroneous state. */ - if (is_partition_root(cs) && (cpumask_empty(&new_cpus) || + if (is_partition_root(cs) && + ((cpumask_empty(&new_cpus) && cpuset_has_tasks(cs)) || (parent->partition_root_state == PRS_ERROR) || !parent->nr_subparts_cpus)) { int old_prs; -- 2.18.1