Hi Kyle, 2017-03-20 16:16 GMT+08:00 Kyle Huey <me@xxxxxxxxxxxx>: > Test disabling and reenabling the cpuid instruction via the new arch_prctl > ARCH_SET_CPUID, retrieving the current state via ARCH_GET_CPUID, and the > expected behaviors across fork() and exec(). > > Signed-off-by: Kyle Huey <khuey@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile | 2 +- > tools/testing/selftests/x86/cpuid_fault.c | 251 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ I'm not sure why this commit is not merged to upstream. I test 4.14-rc3 w/ this testcase on a haswell client, however I encounter the below splat, any idea? # ./cpuid_fault_64 cpuid() == {d, 756e6547, 6c65746e, 49656e69} arch_prctl(ARCH_GET_CPUID); ARCH_GET_CPUID is unsupported on this kernel. Regards, Wanpeng Li > 2 files changed, 252 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/x86/cpuid_fault.c > > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile > index 38e0a9ca5d71..acda4e5fcf25 100644 > --- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile > @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ include ../lib.mk > > TARGETS_C_BOTHBITS := single_step_syscall sysret_ss_attrs syscall_nt ptrace_syscall test_mremap_vdso \ > check_initial_reg_state sigreturn ldt_gdt iopl mpx-mini-test ioperm \ > - protection_keys test_vdso > + protection_keys test_vdso cpuid_fault > TARGETS_C_32BIT_ONLY := entry_from_vm86 syscall_arg_fault test_syscall_vdso unwind_vdso \ > test_FCMOV test_FCOMI test_FISTTP \ > vdso_restorer > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/cpuid_fault.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/cpuid_fault.c > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..e3b93c28c655 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/cpuid_fault.c > @@ -0,0 +1,251 @@ > + > +/* > + * Tests for arch_prctl(ARCH_GET_CPUID, ...) / arch_prctl(ARCH_SET_CPUID, ...) > + * > + * Basic test to test behaviour of ARCH_GET_CPUID and ARCH_SET_CPUID > + */ > + > +#include <stdio.h> > +#include <stdlib.h> > +#include <unistd.h> > +#include <signal.h> > +#include <inttypes.h> > +#include <cpuid.h> > +#include <err.h> > +#include <errno.h> > +#include <sys/wait.h> > + > +#include <sys/prctl.h> > +#include <linux/prctl.h> > + > +/* > +#define ARCH_GET_CPUID 0x1005 > +#define ARCH_SET_CPUID 0x1006 > +#ifdef __x86_64__ > +#define SYS_arch_prctl 158 > +#else > +#define SYS_arch_prctl 384 > +#endif > +*/ > + > +const char *cpuid_names[] = { > + [0] = "[cpuid disabled]", > + [1] = "[cpuid enabled]", > +}; > + > +int arch_prctl(int option, unsigned long arg2) > +{ > + return syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, option, arg2); > +} > + > +int cpuid(unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx, unsigned int *ecx, > + unsigned int *edx) > +{ > + return __get_cpuid(0, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); > +} > + > +int do_child_exec_test(int eax, int ebx, int ecx, int edx) > +{ > + int cpuid_val = 0, child = 0, status = 0; > + > + printf("arch_prctl(ARCH_GET_CPUID); "); > + > + cpuid_val = arch_prctl(ARCH_GET_CPUID, 0); > + if (cpuid_val < 0) > + errx(1, "ARCH_GET_CPUID fails now, but not before?"); > + > + printf("cpuid_val == %s\n", cpuid_names[cpuid_val]); > + if (cpuid_val != 0) > + errx(1, "How did cpuid get re-enabled on fork?"); > + > + child = fork(); > + if (child == 0) { > + cpuid_val = arch_prctl(ARCH_GET_CPUID, 0); > + if (cpuid_val < 0) > + errx(1, "ARCH_GET_CPUID fails now, but not before?"); > + > + printf("cpuid_val == %s\n", cpuid_names[cpuid_val]); > + if (cpuid_val != 0) > + errx(1, "How did cpuid get re-enabled on fork?"); > + > + printf("exec\n"); > + execl("/proc/self/exe", "cpuid-fault", "-early-return", NULL); > + } > + > + if (child != waitpid(child, &status, 0)) > + errx(1, "waitpid failed!?"); > + > + if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) > + errx(1, "Execed child exited abnormally"); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +int child_received_signal; > + > +void child_sigsegv_cb(int sig) > +{ > + int cpuid_val = 0; > + > + child_received_signal = 1; > + printf("[ SIG_SEGV ]\n"); > + printf("arch_prctl(ARCH_GET_CPUID); "); > + > + cpuid_val = arch_prctl(ARCH_GET_CPUID, 0); > + if (cpuid_val < 0) > + errx(1, "ARCH_GET_CPUID fails now, but not before?"); > + > + printf("cpuid_val == %s\n", cpuid_names[cpuid_val]); > + printf("arch_prctl(ARCH_SET_CPUID, 1)\n"); > + if (arch_prctl(ARCH_SET_CPUID, 1) != 0) > + exit(errno); > + > + printf("cpuid() == "); > +} > + > +int do_child_test(void) > +{ > + unsigned int eax = 0, ebx = 0, ecx = 0, edx = 0; > + > + signal(SIGSEGV, child_sigsegv_cb); > + > + /* the child starts out with cpuid disabled, the signal handler > + * attempts to enable and retry > + */ > + printf("cpuid() == "); > + cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); > + printf("{%x, %x, %x, %x}\n", eax, ebx, ecx, edx); > + return child_received_signal ? 0 : 42; > +} > + > +int signal_count; > + > +void sigsegv_cb(int sig) > +{ > + int cpuid_val = 0; > + > + signal_count++; > + printf("[ SIG_SEGV ]\n"); > + printf("arch_prctl(ARCH_GET_CPUID); "); > + > + cpuid_val = arch_prctl(ARCH_GET_CPUID, 0); > + if (cpuid_val < 0) > + errx(1, "ARCH_GET_CPUID fails now, but not before?"); > + > + printf("cpuid_val == %s\n", cpuid_names[cpuid_val]); > + printf("arch_prctl(ARC_SET_CPUID, 1)\n"); > + if (arch_prctl(ARCH_SET_CPUID, 1) != 0) > + errx(1, "ARCH_SET_CPUID failed!"); > + > + printf("cpuid() == "); > +} > + > +int main(int argc, char **argv) > +{ > + int cpuid_val = 0, child = 0, status = 0; > + unsigned int eax = 0, ebx = 0, ecx = 0, edx = 0; > + > + signal(SIGSEGV, sigsegv_cb); > + setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0); > + > + cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); > + printf("cpuid() == {%x, %x, %x, %x}\n", eax, ebx, ecx, edx); > + printf("arch_prctl(ARCH_GET_CPUID); "); > + > + cpuid_val = arch_prctl(ARCH_GET_CPUID, 0); > + if (cpuid_val < 0) { > + if (errno == EINVAL) { > + printf("ARCH_GET_CPUID is unsupported on this kernel.\n"); > + fflush(stdout); > + exit(0); /* no ARCH_GET_CPUID on this system */ > + } else if (errno == ENODEV) { > + printf("ARCH_GET_CPUID is unsupported on this hardware.\n"); > + fflush(stdout); > + exit(0); /* no ARCH_GET_CPUID on this system */ > + } else { > + errx(errno, "ARCH_GET_CPUID failed unexpectedly!"); > + } > + } > + > + printf("cpuid_val == %s\n", cpuid_names[cpuid_val]); > + cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); > + printf("cpuid() == {%x, %x, %x, %x}\n", eax, ebx, ecx, edx); > + printf("arch_prctl(ARCH_SET_CPUID, 1)\n"); > + > + if (arch_prctl(ARCH_SET_CPUID, 1) != 0) { > + if (errno == EINVAL) { > + printf("ARCH_SET_CPUID is unsupported on this kernel."); > + exit(0); /* no ARCH_SET_CPUID on this system */ > + } else if (errno == ENODEV) { > + printf("ARCH_SET_CPUID is unsupported on this hardware."); > + exit(0); /* no ARCH_SET_CPUID on this system */ > + } else { > + errx(errno, "ARCH_SET_CPUID failed unexpectedly!"); > + } > + } > + > + > + cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); > + printf("cpuid() == {%x, %x, %x, %x}\n", eax, ebx, ecx, edx); > + printf("arch_prctl(ARCH_SET_CPUID, 0)\n"); > + fflush(stdout); > + > + if (arch_prctl(ARCH_SET_CPUID, 0) == -1) > + errx(1, "ARCH_SET_CPUID failed!"); > + > + printf("cpuid() == "); > + eax = ebx = ecx = edx = 0; > + cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); > + printf("{%x, %x, %x, %x}\n", eax, ebx, ecx, edx); > + printf("arch_prctl(ARCH_SET_CPUID, 0)\n"); > + > + if (signal_count != 1) > + errx(1, "cpuid didn't fault!"); > + > + if (arch_prctl(ARCH_SET_CPUID, 0) == -1) > + errx(1, "ARCH_SET_CPUID failed!"); > + > + if (argc > 1) > + exit(0); /* Don't run the whole test again if we were execed */ > + > + printf("do_child_test\n"); > + child = fork(); > + if (child == 0) > + return do_child_test(); > + > + if (child != waitpid(child, &status, 0)) > + errx(1, "waitpid failed!?"); > + > + if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) > + errx(1, "Child exited abnormally!"); > + > + /* The child enabling cpuid should not have affected us */ > + printf("cpuid() == "); > + eax = ebx = ecx = edx = 0; > + cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); > + printf("{%x, %x, %x, %x}\n", eax, ebx, ecx, edx); > + printf("arch_prctl(ARCH_SET_CPUID, 0)\n"); > + > + if (signal_count != 2) > + errx(1, "cpuid didn't fault!"); > + > + if (arch_prctl(ARCH_SET_CPUID, 0) == -1) > + errx(1, "ARCH_SET_CPUID failed!"); > + > + /* Our ARCH_CPUID_SIGSEGV should not propagate through exec */ > + printf("do_child_exec_test\n"); > + fflush(stdout); > + > + child = fork(); > + if (child == 0) > + return do_child_exec_test(eax, ebx, ecx, edx); > + > + if (child != waitpid(child, &status, 0)) > + errx(1, "waitpid failed!?"); > + > + if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) > + errx(1, "Child exited abnormally!"); > + > + printf("All tests passed!\n"); > + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); > +} > -- > 2.11.0 > -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kselftest" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html