Hello Shuah, May I ask some comments? Thanks, SeongJae Park On Wed, Mar 15, 2017 at 10:19 PM, SeongJae Park <sj38.park@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Man page of mmap() says that portable applications should ensure fd > argument to be -1 if MAP_ANONYMOUS flag is set as below: > ``` > The mapping is not backed by any file; its contents are initialized to > zero. The fd and offset arguments are ignored; however, some > implementations require fd to be -1 if MAP_ANONYMOUS (or > MAP_ANON) is specified, and portable applications > should ensure this. > ``` > > However, few mmap() calls under selftests/vm/ uses 0 as fd though they > use MAP_ANONYMOUS flag. This commit changes the argument to be -1 as > recommended. > > Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@xxxxxxxxx> > --- > tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_hugetlb.c | 2 +- > tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock2-tests.c | 12 ++++++------ > tools/testing/selftests/vm/on-fault-limit.c | 2 +- > tools/testing/selftests/vm/thuge-gen.c | 2 +- > 4 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_hugetlb.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_hugetlb.c > index addcd6fc1ecc..77687ab59f77 100644 > --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_hugetlb.c > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_hugetlb.c > @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ int main(void) > void *addr; > int ret; > > - addr = mmap(ADDR, LENGTH, PROTECTION, FLAGS, 0, 0); > + addr = mmap(ADDR, LENGTH, PROTECTION, FLAGS, -1, 0); > if (addr == MAP_FAILED) { > perror("mmap"); > exit(1); > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock2-tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock2-tests.c > index ff0cda2b19c9..e5dbc87b4297 100644 > --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock2-tests.c > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock2-tests.c > @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ static int test_mlock_lock() > unsigned long page_size = getpagesize(); > > map = mmap(NULL, 2 * page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, > - MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0); > + MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); > if (map == MAP_FAILED) { > perror("test_mlock_locked mmap"); > goto out; > @@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ static int test_mlock_onfault() > unsigned long page_size = getpagesize(); > > map = mmap(NULL, 2 * page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, > - MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0); > + MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); > if (map == MAP_FAILED) { > perror("test_mlock_locked mmap"); > goto out; > @@ -445,7 +445,7 @@ static int test_lock_onfault_of_present() > uint64_t page1_flags, page2_flags; > > map = mmap(NULL, 2 * page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, > - MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0); > + MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); > if (map == MAP_FAILED) { > perror("test_mlock_locked mmap"); > goto out; > @@ -492,7 +492,7 @@ static int test_munlockall() > unsigned long page_size = getpagesize(); > > map = mmap(NULL, 2 * page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, > - MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0); > + MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); > > if (map == MAP_FAILED) { > perror("test_munlockall mmap"); > @@ -518,7 +518,7 @@ static int test_munlockall() > munmap(map, 2 * page_size); > > map = mmap(NULL, 2 * page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, > - MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0); > + MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); > > if (map == MAP_FAILED) { > perror("test_munlockall second mmap"); > @@ -573,7 +573,7 @@ static int test_vma_management(bool call_mlock) > struct vm_boundaries page3; > > map = mmap(NULL, 3 * page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, > - MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0); > + MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); > if (map == MAP_FAILED) { > perror("mmap()"); > return ret; > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/on-fault-limit.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/on-fault-limit.c > index 0ae458f32fdb..7f96a5c2e292 100644 > --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/on-fault-limit.c > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/on-fault-limit.c > @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ static int test_limit(void) > } > > map = mmap(NULL, 2 * lims.rlim_max, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, > - MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_POPULATE, 0, 0); > + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_POPULATE, -1, 0); > if (map != MAP_FAILED) > printf("mmap should have failed, but didn't\n"); > else { > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/thuge-gen.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/thuge-gen.c > index 0bc737a75150..88a2ab535e01 100644 > --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/thuge-gen.c > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/thuge-gen.c > @@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ void test_mmap(unsigned long size, unsigned flags) > > before = read_free(size); > map = mmap(NULL, size*NUM_PAGES, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, > - MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_HUGETLB|flags, 0, 0); > + MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_HUGETLB|flags, -1, 0); > > if (map == (char *)-1) err("mmap"); > memset(map, 0xff, size*NUM_PAGES); > -- > 2.10.0 > -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kselftest" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html