Based on pahole, 2 holes can be combined in the 'struct lock_class'. This saves 8 bytes in the structure on my x86_64. On a x86_64 configured with allmodconfig, this saves 64kb of memory in 'kernel/locking/lockdep.o', certainly because of: struct lock_class lock_classes[MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS]; Before: text data bss dec hex filename 102501 1912490 11531636 13546627 ceb483 kernel/locking/lockdep.o After: 102181 1912490 11466100 13480771 cdb343 kernel/locking/lockdep.o Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@xxxxxxxxxx> --- After the reorder, pahole gives: struct lock_class { struct hlist_node hash_entry; /* 0 16 */ struct list_head lock_entry; /* 16 16 */ struct list_head locks_after; /* 32 16 */ struct list_head locks_before; /* 48 16 */ /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */ const struct lockdep_subclass_key * key; /* 64 8 */ lock_cmp_fn cmp_fn; /* 72 8 */ lock_print_fn print_fn; /* 80 8 */ unsigned int subclass; /* 88 4 */ unsigned int dep_gen_id; /* 92 4 */ long unsigned int usage_mask; /* 96 8 */ const struct lock_trace * usage_traces[10]; /* 104 80 */ /* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) was 56 bytes ago --- */ const char * name; /* 184 8 */ /* --- cacheline 3 boundary (192 bytes) --- */ int name_version; /* 192 4 */ u8 wait_type_inner; /* 196 1 */ u8 wait_type_outer; /* 197 1 */ u8 lock_type; /* 198 1 */ /* XXX 1 byte hole, try to pack */ long unsigned int contention_point[4]; /* 200 32 */ long unsigned int contending_point[4]; /* 232 32 */ /* size: 264, cachelines: 5, members: 18 */ /* sum members: 263, holes: 1, sum holes: 1 */ /* last cacheline: 8 bytes */ }; --- include/linux/lockdep_types.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/linux/lockdep_types.h b/include/linux/lockdep_types.h index 2ebc323d345a..857d785e89e6 100644 --- a/include/linux/lockdep_types.h +++ b/include/linux/lockdep_types.h @@ -127,12 +127,12 @@ struct lock_class { unsigned long usage_mask; const struct lock_trace *usage_traces[LOCK_TRACE_STATES]; + const char *name; /* * Generation counter, when doing certain classes of graph walking, * to ensure that we check one node only once: */ int name_version; - const char *name; u8 wait_type_inner; u8 wait_type_outer; -- 2.34.1