On Tue, Apr 20, 2021 at 05:03:03PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote: > On Tue, Apr 20, 2021 at 03:29:07PM +0100, Colin King wrote: > > From: Colin Ian King <colin.king@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > > > The 64 bit value read from MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL is being > > bit-wise masked with the value (0x03 << i*4). However, the shifted value > > is evaluated using 32 bit arithmetic, so will overflow when i > 8. > > Fix this by making 0x03 a ULL so that the shift is performed using > > 64 bit arithmetic. > > > > Addresses-Coverity: ("Unintentional integer overflow") > > Strange tag that, also inaccurate, wide shifts are UB and don't behave > consistently. > > As is, we've not had hardware with that many fixed counters, but yes, > worth fixing I suppose. Patch now reads: --- Subject: perf/x86: Allow for 8<num_fixed_counters<16 From: Colin Ian King <colin.king@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Tue, 20 Apr 2021 15:29:07 +0100 From: Colin Ian King <colin.king@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> The 64 bit value read from MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL is being bit-wise masked with the value (0x03 << i*4). However, the shifted value is evaluated using 32 bit arithmetic, so will UB when i > 8. Fix this by making 0x03 a ULL so that the shift is performed using 64 bit arithmetic. This makes the arithmetic internally consistent and preparers for the day when hardware provides 8<num_fixed_counters<16. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210420142907.382417-1-colin.king@xxxxxxxxxxxxx --- arch/x86/events/core.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/arch/x86/events/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/core.c @@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ static bool check_hw_exists(void) for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed; i++) { if (fixed_counter_disabled(i)) continue; - if (val & (0x03 << i*4)) { + if (val & (0x03ULL << i*4)) { bios_fail = 1; val_fail = val; reg_fail = reg;