Hi Julia, On Tue, 20 Oct 2020 at 19:21, Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@xxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On a thread wakeup, the change [1] from runnable load average to load > average for comparing candidate cores means that recent short-running > daemons on the core where a thread ran previously can be considered to > have a higher load than the core performing the wakeup, even when the > core where the thread ran previously is currently idle. This can > cause a thread to migrate, taking the place of some other thread that > is about to wake up, and so on. To avoid unnecessary migrations, > extend wake_affine_idle to check whether the core where the thread > previously ran is currently idle, and if so return that core as the > target. > > [1] commit 11f10e5420f6ce ("sched/fair: Use load instead of runnable > load in wakeup path") > > This particularly has an impact when using passive (intel_cpufreq) > power management, where kworkers run every 0.004 seconds on all cores, > increasing the likelihood that an idle core will be considered to have > a load. > > The following numbers were obtained with the benchmarking tool > hyperfine (https://github.com/sharkdp/hyperfine) on the NAS parallel > benchmarks (https://www.nas.nasa.gov/publications/npb.html). The > tests were run on an 80-core Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E7-8870 v4 @ > 2.10GHz. Active (intel_pstate) and passive (intel_cpufreq) power > management were used. Times are in seconds. All experiments use all > 160 hardware threads. > > v5.9/active v5.9+patch/active > bt.C.c 24.725724+-0.962340 23.349608+-1.607214 > lu.C.x 29.105952+-4.804203 25.249052+-5.561617 > sp.C.x 31.220696+-1.831335 30.227760+-2.429792 > ua.C.x 26.606118+-1.767384 25.778367+-1.263850 > > v5.9/passive v5.9+patch/passive > bt.C.c 25.330360+-1.028316 23.544036+-1.020189 > lu.C.x 35.872659+-4.872090 23.719295+-3.883848 > sp.C.x 32.141310+-2.289541 29.125363+-0.872300 > ua.C.x 29.024597+-1.667049 25.728888+-1.539772 > > On the smaller data sets (A and B) and on the other NAS benchmarks > there is no impact on performance. > > Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@xxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@xxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > kernel/sched/fair.c | 3 +++ > 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c > index aa4c6227cd6d..9b23dad883ee 100644 > --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c > +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c > @@ -5804,6 +5804,9 @@ wake_affine_idle(int this_cpu, int prev_cpu, int sync) > if (sync && cpu_rq(this_cpu)->nr_running == 1) > return this_cpu; > > + if (available_idle_cpu(prev_cpu)) > + return prev_cpu; > + > return nr_cpumask_bits; > } > >