> It is possible vfio_config_init() does not call vfio_cap_len(), and then > vdev->msi_perm == NULL. Later, in vfio_config_free(), it could trigger a > null-ptr-deref. I suggest to add an imperative wording to the commit message. https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst?id=051143e1602d90ea71887d92363edd539d411de5#n151 Regards, Markus