The following is a semantic patch (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/) that introduces uses of various devm_ functions. The main strategy is illustrated by the rules prb, rem, bad and modif. prb finds a probe function that contains an allocation and possibly some frees of the allocated data. rem finds the corresponding remove function and checks that it frees the allocated data. bad checks whether the allocated data is freed elsewhere. When prb and rem are satisfied, ie data is allocated in the probe function and freed in the remove function, and bad is not satisfied, ie the data is not freed elsewhere, then modif renames the allocation function and removes the freeing functions. The remaining rules consider different variations on how the allocated data may be referred to and do some cleanup. Some cleanup must typically be done by hand, such as removing empty labels and converting gotos to returns when there is nothing to jump to. The semantic patch also tries to clean up unneeded calls to platform_set_drvdata, but the detection of unneededness is not very sophisticated, and so it may delete calls that are actually needed. This cleanup could perhaps be better done by hand. // requires the -in_place option virtual after_start virtual returned virtual arg virtual get // --------------------------------------------------------------------- // find functions @plat depends on !after_start@ identifier i,pfn,rfn; position p; @@ struct platform_driver i@p = { .probe = pfn, .remove = (<+...rfn...+>), }; // --------------------------------------------------------------------- // set up iteration @initialize:ocaml@ type ret = UseReturned | UseArg | UseGet let add pfn rfn alloc free devm_alloc file rule = let it = new iteration() in it#set_files [file]; it#add_virtual_rule After_start; (match rule with UseReturned -> it#add_virtual_rule Returned | UseArg -> it#add_virtual_rule Arg | UseGet -> it#add_virtual_rule Get); it#add_virtual_identifier Pfn pfn; it#add_virtual_identifier Rfn rfn; it#add_virtual_identifier Alloc alloc; it#add_virtual_identifier Free free; it#add_virtual_identifier Devm_alloc devm_alloc; it#register() @script:ocaml@ pfn << plat.pfn; rfn << plat.rfn; p << plat.p; @@ let file = (List.hd p).file in add pfn rfn "kmalloc" "kfree" "devm_kzalloc" file UseReturned; add pfn rfn "kzalloc" "kfree" "devm_kzalloc" file UseReturned; add pfn rfn "ioremap" "iounmap" "devm_ioremap" file UseReturned; add pfn rfn "ioremap_nocache" "iounmap" "devm_ioremap_nocache" file UseReturned; add pfn rfn "request_irq" "free_irq" "devm_request_irq" file UseArg; add pfn rfn "request_threaded_irq" "free_irq" "devm_request_threaded_irq" file UseArg; add pfn rfn "request_region" "release_region" "devm_request_region" file UseGet; add pfn rfn "request_mem_region" "release_mem_region" "devm_request_mem_region" file UseGet; add pfn rfn "ioport_map" "ioport_unmap" "devm_ioport_map" file UseReturned // --------------------------------------------------------------------- // transform functions where free uses the result @prb depends on returned@ identifier virtual.pfn,pdev,virtual.alloc,virtual.free; expression x; expression list args; position p1,p2; @@ pfn(struct platform_device *pdev) { ... when any x = alloc@p1(args) <... when strict when any free@p2(x,...) ...> } @rem@ identifier virtual.rfn,virtual.free; expression prb.x; position p3; @@ rfn(...) { <+... when strict free@p3(x,...) ...+> } @bad@ identifier virtual.free; expression prb.x; position p != {prb.p2,rem.p3}; @@ free@p(x,...) @modif depends on rem && !bad@ expression x; identifier prb.pdev,virtual.alloc,virtual.free,virtual.devm_alloc; expression list args; position prb.p1,prb.p2,rem.p3; @@ ( - free@p2(...); | - free@p3(...); | x = - alloc@p1( + devm_alloc(&pdev->dev, args) ) // --------------------------------------------------------------------- // transform functions where free uses the first argument @prbx depends on arg@ identifier virtual.pfn,pdev,virtual.alloc,virtual.free; expression x; expression list args; position p1,p2; @@ pfn(struct platform_device *pdev) { ... when any alloc@p1(x,args) <... when strict when any free@p2(x,...) ...> } @remx@ identifier virtual.rfn, virtual.free; expression prbx.x; position p3; @@ rfn(...) { <+... when strict free@p3(x,...) ...+> } @badx@ identifier virtual.free; expression prbx.x; position p != {prbx.p2,remx.p3}; @@ free@p(x,...) @modifx depends on remx && !badx@ expression x; identifier prbx.pdev,virtual.alloc,virtual.free,virtual.devm_alloc; expression list args; position prbx.p1,prbx.p2,remx.p3; @@ ( - free@p2(...); | - free@p3(...); | - alloc@p1( + devm_alloc(&pdev->dev, x,args) ) // --------------------------------------------------------------------- // transform functions where free uses the result of platform_get_resource @prbg depends on get@ identifier virtual.pfn,pdev,virtual.alloc,virtual.free; expression x; expression list args; position p1,p2; @@ pfn(struct platform_device *pdev) { ... when any alloc@p1(x,args) <... when strict when any free@p2(x,...) ...> } @remg@ identifier virtual.rfn, virtual.free; identifier y; identifier pdev; position p3; @@ rfn(struct platform_device *pdev) { <+... when strict y = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0) ... when strict free@p3(y->start,...) ...+> } @badg@ identifier virtual.free; position p != {prbg.p2,remg.p3}; @@ free@p(...) @modifg depends on remg && !badg@ expression x; identifier prbg.pdev,virtual.alloc,virtual.free,virtual.devm_alloc; expression list args; position prbg.p1,prbg.p2,remg.p3; @@ ( - free@p2(...); | - free@p3(...); | - alloc@p1( + devm_alloc(&pdev->dev, x,args) ) // --------------------------------------------------------------------- // cleanup, if the drvdata was only used to enable the free // probably only relevant for kmalloc/kzalloc @dclean depends on modif || modifx || modifg@ identifier virtual.rfn, pdev, i; type T; @@ rfn(struct platform_device *pdev) { ... ( - T i = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | - T i; ... when != i - i = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); ) ... when != i } @useful depends on dclean@ @@ platform_get_drvdata(...) @depends on dclean && !useful@ @@ - platform_set_drvdata(...); @rclean depends on modif || modifx || modifg@ identifier virtual.rfn, pdev, i; type T; @@ rfn(struct platform_device *pdev) { ... ( - T i = platform_get_resource(pdev,...); | - T i; ... when != i - i = platform_get_resource(pdev,...); ) ... when != i } // --------------------------------------------------------------------- // cleanup empty ifs, etc @depends on modif || modifx || modifg@ identifier virtual.pfn; @@ pfn(...) { <... - if (...) {} ...> } @depends on modif || modifx || modifg@ identifier virtual.rfn; @@ rfn(...) { <... - if (...) {} ...> } @depends on modif || modifx || modifg@ identifier virtual.pfn; expression ret,e; @@ pfn(...) { <... + return - ret = e; - return ret; ...> } @depends on modif || modifx || modifg@ identifier virtual.rfn; expression ret,e; @@ rfn(...) { <... + return - ret = e; - return ret; ...> } -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kernel-janitors" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html