On Sat, Nov 5, 2011 at 12:00 AM, Dave Hylands <dhylands@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Hi Jimmy, > > On Fri, Nov 4, 2011 at 8:27 AM, Jimmy Pan <dspjm1@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> truct page { >> unsigned long flags; /* Atomic flags, some possibly >> * updated asynchronously */ >> atomic_t _count; /* Usage count, see below. */ >> union { >> atomic_t _mapcount; /* Count of ptes mapped in mms, >> * to show when page is mapped >> * & limit reverse map searches. >> */ >> struct { /* SLUB */ >> u16 inuse; >> u16 objects; >> }; >> }; >> union { >> struct { >> unsigned long private; /* Mapping-private opaque data: >> * usually used for buffer_heads >> * if PagePrivate set; used for >> * swp_entry_t if PageSwapCache; >> * indicates order in the buddy >> * system if PG_buddy is set. >> */ >> struct address_space *mapping; /* If low bit clear, points to >> * inode address_space, or NULL. >> * If page mapped as anonymous >> * memory, low bit is set, and >> * it points to anon_vma object: >> * see PAGE_MAPPING_ANON below. >> */ >> }; >> #if USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS >> spinlock_t ptl; >> #endif >> struct kmem_cache *slab; /* SLUB: Pointer to slab */ >> struct page *first_page; /* Compound tail pages */ >> }; > > You just reference the variable as if the unnamed union weren't there > (i.e. just like unnamed unions in C++). > > Here's an example from the kernel source tree: > http://lxr.linux.no/linux+v3.1/include/linux/mm.h#L419 > > -- > Dave Hylands > Shuswap, BC, Canada > http://www.davehylands.com > Well, I see, but what is the use of the union and structure? ��.n��������+%������w��{.n����z�ޗ�����n�r������&��z�ޗ�zf���h���~����������_��+v���)ߣ�