A longstanding issue with genksyms is that it has hidden syntax errors. When a syntax error occurs, yyerror() is called. However, error_with_pos() is a no-op unless the -w option is provided. You can observe syntax errors by manually passing the -w option. For example, with CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y on v6.13-rc1: $ make -s KCFLAGS=-D__GENKSYMS__ init/main.i $ cat init/main.i | scripts/genksyms/genksyms -w [ snip ] ./include/linux/efi.h:1225: syntax error The syntax error occurs in the following code in include/linux/efi.h: efi_status_t efi_call_acpi_prm_handler(efi_status_t (__efiapi *handler_addr)(u64, void *), u64 param_buffer_addr, void *context); The issue arises from __efiapi, which is defined as either __attribute__((ms_abi)) or __attribute__((regparm(0))). This commit allows abstract_declarator to be prefixed with attributes. To avoid conflicts, I tweaked the rule for decl_specifier_seq. Due to this change, a standalone attribute cannot become decl_specifier_seq. Otherwise, I do not know how to resolve the conflicts. The following code, which was previously accepted by genksyms, will now result in a syntax error: void my_func(__attribute__((unused))x); I do not think it is a big deal because GCC also fails to parse it. $ echo 'void my_func(__attribute__((unused))x);' | gcc -c -x c - <stdin>:1:37: error: unknown type name 'x' Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@xxxxxxxxxx> --- scripts/genksyms/parse.y | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/scripts/genksyms/parse.y b/scripts/genksyms/parse.y index cd933a95548d..54e16c2e0b4b 100644 --- a/scripts/genksyms/parse.y +++ b/scripts/genksyms/parse.y @@ -203,8 +203,9 @@ decl_specifier_seq_opt: ; decl_specifier_seq: - decl_specifier { decl_spec = *$1; } + attribute_opt decl_specifier { decl_spec = *$2; } | decl_specifier_seq decl_specifier { decl_spec = *$2; } + | decl_specifier_seq ATTRIBUTE_PHRASE { decl_spec = *$2; } ; decl_specifier: @@ -216,7 +217,6 @@ decl_specifier: } | type_specifier { dont_want_type_specifier = true; $$ = $1; } | type_qualifier - | ATTRIBUTE_PHRASE ; storage_class_specifier: @@ -406,8 +406,8 @@ direct_abstract_declarator1: { $$ = $4; } | direct_abstract_declarator1 BRACKET_PHRASE { $$ = $2; } - | open_paren abstract_declarator ')' - { $$ = $3; } + | open_paren attribute_opt abstract_declarator ')' + { $$ = $4; } | open_paren error ')' { $$ = $3; } | BRACKET_PHRASE -- 2.43.0