Hi, I observed some breakage with `make -jN moudles_install`. The scripts produce some bogus paths, which `cp` then complains it can't find. I run the following for my workflow. $ nice -n 10 sh -c "make -j72 Image.lzma dtbs && ./pack-mod.sh && cb/sign.sh" pack-mod.sh is what fails. It basically does: make -j72 modules make -j72 modules_install INSTALL_MOD_PATH=${TMPDIR} depmod ... tar ... cleanup I get errors like the following: CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh INSTALL tmp.7i3QCV3ac8/lib/modules/6.5.0-next-20230831-13697-g09d3bd189478-dirty/kernel/arch/arm64/crypto/sha1-ce.ko INSTALL tmp.7i3QCV3ac8/lib/modules/6.5.0-next-20230831-13697-g09d3bd189478-dirty/kernel/arch/arm64/crypto/chacha-neon.ko INSTALL tmp.7i3QCV3ac8/lib/modules/6.5.0-next-20230831-13697-g09d3bd189478-dirty/kernel/arch/arm64/crypto/poly1305-neon.ko INSTALL tmp.7i3QCV3ac8/lib/modules/6.5.0-next-20230831-13697-g09d3bd189478-dirty/kernel/kernel/time/test_udelay.ko INSTALL tmp.7i3QCV3ac8/lib/modules/6.5.0-next-20230831-13697-g09d3bd189478-dirty/kernel/kernel/configs.ko INSTALL tmp.7i3QCV3ac8/lib/modules/6.5.0-next-20230831-13697-g09d3bd189478-dirty/kernel/fs/nfs_common/grace.ko cp: cannot create regular file 'tmp.7i3QCV3ac8/lib/modules/6.5.0-next-20230831-13697-g09d3bd189478-dirty/kernel/kernel/time/test_udelay.ko': No such file or directory INSTALL tmp.7i3QCV3ac8/lib/modules/6.5.0-next-20230831-13697-g09d3bd189478-dirty/kernel/fs/nls/nls_cp437.ko make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.modinst:127: tmp.7i3QCV3ac8/lib/modules/6.5.0-next-20230831-13697-g09d3bd189478-dirty/kernel/kernel/time/test_udelay.ko] Error 1 make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs.... INSTALL tmp.7i3QCV3ac8/lib/modules/6.5.0-next-20230831-13697-g09d3bd189478-dirty/kernel/fs/nls/nls_ascii.ko cp: cannot create regular file 'tmp.7i3QCV3ac8/lib/modules/6.5.0-next-20230831-13697-g09d3bd189478-dirty/kernel/kernel/configs.ko': No such file or directory INSTALL tmp.7i3QCV3ac8/lib/modules/6.5.0-next-20230831-13697-g09d3bd189478-dirty/kernel/fs/nls/nls_iso8859-1.ko INSTALL tmp.7i3QCV3ac8/lib/modules/6.5.0-next-20230831-13697-g09d3bd189478-dirty/kernel/fs/nls/nls_utf8.ko make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.modinst:128: tmp.7i3QCV3ac8/lib/modules/6.5.0-next-20230831-13697-g09d3bd189478-dirty/kernel/kernel/configs.ko] Error 1 make[1]: *** [/usr/local/google/home/wenst/linux/mtk/Makefile:1822: modules_install] Error 2 make: *** [Makefile:234: __sub-make] Error 2 Note the duplicate "kernel/" in the path for test_udelay.ko and configs.ko. If I revert commit 3ee3181f8721 ("Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild.git"), then everything works again. Not sure which commit is to blame though. Regards ChenYu