Improve the reporting of buffer overflows under CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE to help accelerate debugging efforts. The calculations are all just sitting in registers anyway, so pass them along to the function to be reported. For example, before: detected buffer overflow in memcpy and after: memcpy: detected buffer overflow: 4096 byte read from buffer of size 1 Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tom Rix <trix@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@xxxxxxx> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Puyou Lu <puyou.lu@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: linux-hardening@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: linux-kbuild@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: llvm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/fortify-string.h | 51 +++++++++++++++++++--------------- lib/string_helpers.c | 5 ++-- 2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/fortify-string.h b/include/linux/fortify-string.h index c9de1f59ee80..981e2838f99a 100644 --- a/include/linux/fortify-string.h +++ b/include/linux/fortify-string.h @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ #define __FORTIFY_INLINE extern __always_inline __gnu_inline __overloadable #define __RENAME(x) __asm__(#x) -void fortify_panic(const char *name) __noreturn __cold; +void fortify_panic(const char *name, bool dest, size_t avail, size_t len) __noreturn __cold; void __read_overflow(void) __compiletime_error("detected read beyond size of object (1st parameter)"); void __read_overflow2(void) __compiletime_error("detected read beyond size of object (2nd parameter)"); void __read_overflow2_field(size_t avail, size_t wanted) __compiletime_warning("detected read beyond size of field (2nd parameter); maybe use struct_group()?"); @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ char *strncpy(char * const POS p, const char *q, __kernel_size_t size) if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) __write_overflow(); if (p_size < size) - fortify_panic(__func__); + fortify_panic(__func__, 1, p_size, size); return __underlying_strncpy(p, q, size); } @@ -170,11 +170,13 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_strcat, 1, 2) char *strcat(char * const POS p, const char *q) { size_t p_size = __member_size(p); + size_t size; if (p_size == SIZE_MAX) return __underlying_strcat(p, q); - if (strlcat(p, q, p_size) >= p_size) - fortify_panic(__func__); + size = strlcat(p, q, p_size); + if (p_size < size) + fortify_panic(__func__, 1, p_size, size); return p; } @@ -205,7 +207,7 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE __kernel_size_t strnlen(const char * const POS p, __kernel_size /* Do not check characters beyond the end of p. */ ret = __real_strnlen(p, maxlen < p_size ? maxlen : p_size); if (p_size <= ret && maxlen != ret) - fortify_panic(__func__); + fortify_panic(__func__, 1, p_size, ret); return ret; } @@ -241,7 +243,7 @@ __kernel_size_t __fortify_strlen(const char * const POS p) return __underlying_strlen(p); ret = strnlen(p, p_size); if (p_size <= ret) - fortify_panic(__func__); + fortify_panic(__func__, 1, p_size, ret); return ret; } @@ -282,8 +284,8 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE size_t strlcpy(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q, si __write_overflow(); } if (size) { - if (len >= p_size) - fortify_panic(__func__); + if (p_size < len) + fortify_panic(__func__, 1, p_size, len); __underlying_memcpy(p, q, len); p[len] = '\0'; } @@ -361,7 +363,7 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE ssize_t strscpy(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q, s * p_size. */ if (len > p_size) - fortify_panic(__func__); + fortify_panic(__func__, 1, p_size, len); /* * We can now safely call vanilla strscpy because we are protected from: @@ -397,13 +399,15 @@ char *strncat(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q, __kernel_size_t coun size_t p_len, copy_len; size_t p_size = __member_size(p); size_t q_size = __member_size(q); + size_t size; if (p_size == SIZE_MAX && q_size == SIZE_MAX) return __underlying_strncat(p, q, count); p_len = strlen(p); copy_len = strnlen(q, count); - if (p_size < p_len + copy_len + 1) - fortify_panic(__func__); + size = p_len + copy_len + 1; + if (p_size < size) + fortify_panic(__func__, 1, p_size, size); __underlying_memcpy(p + p_len, q, copy_len); p[p_len + copy_len] = '\0'; return p; @@ -444,7 +448,7 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE void fortify_memset_chk(__kernel_size_t size, * lengths are unknown.) */ if (p_size != SIZE_MAX && p_size < size) - fortify_panic("memset"); + fortify_panic("memset", 1, p_size, size); } #define __fortify_memset_chk(p, c, size, p_size, p_size_field) ({ \ @@ -542,9 +546,10 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE bool fortify_memcpy_chk(__kernel_size_t size, * (The SIZE_MAX test is to optimize away checks where the buffer * lengths are unknown.) */ - if ((p_size != SIZE_MAX && p_size < size) || - (q_size != SIZE_MAX && q_size < size)) - fortify_panic(func); + if (p_size != SIZE_MAX && p_size < size) + fortify_panic(func, 1, p_size, size); + if (q_size != SIZE_MAX && q_size < size) + fortify_panic(func, 0, q_size, size); /* * Warn when writing beyond destination field size. @@ -644,7 +649,7 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE void *memscan(void * const POS0 p, int c, __kernel_size_t size) if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) __read_overflow(); if (p_size < size) - fortify_panic(__func__); + fortify_panic(__func__, 1, p_size, size); return __real_memscan(p, c, size); } @@ -660,8 +665,10 @@ int memcmp(const void * const POS0 p, const void * const POS0 q, __kernel_size_t if (__compiletime_lessthan(q_size, size)) __read_overflow2(); } - if (p_size < size || q_size < size) - fortify_panic(__func__); + if (p_size < size) + fortify_panic(__func__, 1, p_size, size); + if (q_size < size) + fortify_panic(__func__, 0, q_size, size); return __underlying_memcmp(p, q, size); } @@ -673,7 +680,7 @@ void *memchr(const void * const POS0 p, int c, __kernel_size_t size) if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) __read_overflow(); if (p_size < size) - fortify_panic(__func__); + fortify_panic(__func__, 1, p_size, size); return __underlying_memchr(p, c, size); } @@ -685,7 +692,7 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE void *memchr_inv(const void * const POS0 p, int c, size_t size) if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) __read_overflow(); if (p_size < size) - fortify_panic(__func__); + fortify_panic(__func__, 1, p_size, size); return __real_memchr_inv(p, c, size); } @@ -698,7 +705,7 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE void *kmemdup(const void * const POS0 p, size_t size, gfp_t gfp if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) __read_overflow(); if (p_size < size) - fortify_panic(__func__); + fortify_panic(__func__, 1, p_size, size); return __real_kmemdup(p, size, gfp); } @@ -735,7 +742,7 @@ char *strcpy(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q) __write_overflow(); /* Run-time check for dynamic size overflow. */ if (p_size < size) - fortify_panic(__func__); + fortify_panic(__func__, 1, p_size, size); __underlying_memcpy(p, q, size); return p; } diff --git a/lib/string_helpers.c b/lib/string_helpers.c index 230020a2e076..b2d3e1d3931e 100644 --- a/lib/string_helpers.c +++ b/lib/string_helpers.c @@ -1021,9 +1021,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__read_overflow2_field); void __write_overflow_field(size_t avail, size_t wanted) { } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__write_overflow_field); -void fortify_panic(const char *name) +void fortify_panic(const char *name, bool dest, size_t avail, size_t len) { - pr_emerg("detected buffer overflow in %s\n", name); + pr_emerg("%s: detected buffer overflow: %zu byte %s buffer of size %zu\n", + name, len, dest ? "write to" : "read from", avail); BUG(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fortify_panic); -- 2.34.1