Re: [PATCH v2] kbuild: strip whitespace in cmd_record_mcount findstring

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On 3/28/19 8:57 AM, Masahiro Yamada wrote:
Hi Joe,

OK, confirmed.
>
> [ ... snip .... ]

First, I was wondering why I could not reproduce this issue.
Then, I found the reason was I was using the latest GNU Make
compiled from the git source tree.

I found the following commit:

commit b90fabc8d6f34fb37d428dc0fb1b8b1951a9fbed
Author: Paul Smith <psmith@xxxxxxx>
Date:   Sat May 27 20:07:30 2017 -0400

     * NEWS: Do not insert a space during '+=' if the value is empty.

     * doc/make.texi (Appending): Document this behavior.
     * variable.c (do_variable_definition): Only add a space if the variable
     value is not empty.
     * tests/scripts/variables/flavors: Test this behavior.

diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS
index e60644a..6e2c5c6 100644
--- a/NEWS
+++ b/NEWS
@@ -29,6 +29,12 @@
http://sv.gnu.org/bugs/index.php?group=make&report_id=111&fix_release_id=108&set
    This was claimed to be fixed in 3.81, but wasn't, for some reason.
    To detect this change search for 'nocomment' in the .FEATURES variable.

+* WARNING: Backward-incompatibility!
+  Previously appending using '+=' to an empty variable would result in a value
+  starting with a space.  Now the initial space is only added if the variable
+  already contains some value.  Similarly, appending an empty string does not
+  add a trailing space.
+
  * The previous limit of 63 jobs under -jN on MS-Windows is now
    increased to 4095.  That limit includes the subprocess started by
    the $(shell) function.

Applied to linux-kbuild/fixes with additional comments.

[Additional info by masahiro.yamada:
This issue only happens in the released versions of GNU Make.
CC_FLAGS_FTRACE will not contain the trailing space if you use
the latest GNU Make, which contains commit b90fabc8d6f3
("* NEWS: Do not insert a space during '+=' if the value is empty.")
]
Wow, this one gets even more specific. I had gone down the rabbit hole on this one, I didn't care to learn how or why that extra space got there :) Now we know, thanks for running that down and adding the note about GNU Make.

-- Joe



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