On Thu, Feb 21, 2019 at 01:13:38PM +0900, Masahiro Yamada wrote:
> Since -Wmaybe-uninitialized was introduced by GCC 4.7, we have patched
> various false positives:
>
> - commit e74fc973b6e5 ("Turn off -Wmaybe-uninitialized when building
> with -Os") turned off this option for -Os.
>
> - commit 815eb71e7149 ("Kbuild: disable 'maybe-uninitialized' warning
> for CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES") turned off this option for
> CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
>
> - commit a76bcf557ef4 ("Kbuild: enable -Wmaybe-uninitialized warning
> for "make W=1"") turned off this option for GCC < 4.9
> Arnd provided more explanation in https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/3/14/903
>
> I think this looks better by shifting the logic from Makefile to Kconfig.
>
I agree!
> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>
> Makefile | 10 +++-------
> init/Kconfig | 17 +++++++++++++++++
> kernel/trace/Kconfig | 1 +
> 3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
> index 1bb0535..b21aa2e3 100644
> --- a/Makefile
> +++ b/Makefile
> @@ -656,17 +656,13 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, int-in-bool-context)
>
> ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
> KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Oz,-Os)
> -KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
> -else
> -ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
> -KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
> else
> KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
> endif
> -endif
>
> -KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0409, \
> - $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,))
> +ifdef CONFIG_CC_DISABLE_WARN_MAYBE_UNINITIALIZED
> +KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-maybe-uninitialized
> +endif
>
> # Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
> KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
> diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig
> index c9386a3..1f05a88 100644
> --- a/init/Kconfig
> +++ b/init/Kconfig
> @@ -26,6 +26,22 @@ config CLANG_VERSION
> config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO
> def_bool $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC))
>
> +config CC_HAS_WARN_MAYBE_UNINITIALIZED
> + def_bool $(cc-option,-Wmaybe-uninitialized)
> + help
> + GCC >= 4.7 supports this option.
> +
> +config CC_DISABLE_WARN_MAYBE_UNINITIALIZED
> + bool
> + depends on CC_HAS_WARN_MAYBE_UNINITIALIZED
> + default CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 40900 # unreliable for GCC < 4.9
> + help
> + GCC's -Wmaybe-uninitialized is not reliable by definition.
> + Lots of false positive warnings are produced in some cases.
> +
> + If this option is enabled, -Wno-maybe-uninitialzed is passed
> + to the compiler to suppress maybe-uninitialized warnings.
> +
> config CONSTRUCTORS
> bool
> depends on !UML
> @@ -1113,6 +1129,7 @@ config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
>
> config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
> bool "Optimize for size"
> + imply CC_DISABLE_WARN_MAYBE_UNINITIALIZED # avoid false positives
> help
> Enabling this option will pass "-Os" instead of "-O2" to
> your compiler resulting in a smaller kernel.
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/Kconfig b/kernel/trace/Kconfig
> index fa8b1fe..8bd1d6d 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/Kconfig
> +++ b/kernel/trace/Kconfig
> @@ -370,6 +370,7 @@ config PROFILE_ANNOTATED_BRANCHES
> config PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
> bool "Profile all if conditionals" if !FORTIFY_SOURCE
> select TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING
> + imply CC_DISABLE_WARN_MAYBE_UNINITIALIZED # avoid false positives
> help
> This tracer profiles all branch conditions. Every if ()
> taken in the kernel is recorded whether it hit or miss.
> --
> 2.7.4
>
