Some 64-bit toolchains uses the wrong ISA variant for compiling 32-bit kernels, even with -m32. Debian's powerpc64le is one such case, and that is because it is built with --with-cpu=power8. So when cross compiling a 32-bit kernel with a 64-bit toolchain, set -mcpu=powerpc initially, which is the generic 32-bit powerpc machine type and scheduling model. CPU and platform code can override this with subsequent -mcpu flags if necessary. This is not done for 32-bit toolchains otherwise it would override their defaults, which are presumably set appropriately for the environment (moreso than a 64-bit cross compiler). This fixes a lot of build failures due to incompatible assembly when compiling 32-bit kernel with th Debian powerpc64le 64-bit toolchain. Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@xxxxxxxxx> Since v1: reworded changelog to explain the cause of the problem (thanks Segher) and moved the flags into the 64-32 cross compile case. --- arch/powerpc/Makefile | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/Makefile index 95813df90801..d628724087c6 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/Makefile +++ b/arch/powerpc/Makefile @@ -24,6 +24,14 @@ ifeq ($(HAS_BIARCH),y) ifeq ($(CROSS32_COMPILE),) CROSS32CC := $(CC) -m32 KBUILD_ARFLAGS += --target=elf32-powerpc +ifdef CONFIG_PPC32 +# These options will be overridden by any -mcpu option that the CPU +# or platform code sets later on the command line, but they are needed +# to set a sane 32-bit cpu target for the 64-bit cross compiler which +# may default to the wrong ISA. +KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcpu=powerpc +KBUILD_AFLAGS += -mcpu=powerpc +endif endif endif -- 2.17.0 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kbuild" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html