Re: [PATCH] kconfig: Minimize 'Selected by' and 'Implied by'

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Hi Eugeniu,

> From: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

> Commit 1ccb27143360 ("kconfig: make "Selected by:" and "Implied by:"
> readable") made an incredible improvement in how reverse dependencies
> are perceived by the user, by breaking down the single (often
> interminable) expression string into small readable chunks.

> Even so, what happens in practice when reading the reverse
> dependencies is that 80-90% of the OR sub-expressions simply don't
> matter, since they evaluate to [=n].

> Assuming commit 617aebe6a97e ("Merge tag 'usercopy-v4.16-rc1' of
> git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux"), ARCH=arm64
> and vanilla arm64 defconfig, here is the top 30 of CONFIG options with
> the highest amount of OR sub-expressions that make up the final
> "{Selected,Implied} by" reverse dependency expression.

> | Config                        | Revdep all | Revdep ![=n] |
> |-------------------------------|------------|--------------|
> | REGMAP_I2C                    | 212        | 9            |
> | CRC32                         | 167        | 25           |
> | FW_LOADER                     | 128        | 5            |
> | MFD_CORE                      | 124        | 9            |
> | FB_CFB_IMAGEBLIT              | 114        | 2            |
> | FB_CFB_COPYAREA               | 111        | 2            |
> | FB_CFB_FILLRECT               | 110        | 2            |
> | SND_PCM                       | 103        | 2            |
> | CRYPTO_HASH                   | 87         | 19           |
> | WATCHDOG_CORE                 | 86         | 6            |
> | IRQ_DOMAIN                    | 75         | 19           |
> | SERIAL_CORE                   | 75         | 9            |
> | PHYLIB                        | 74         | 16           |
> | REGMAP_MMIO                   | 72         | 15           |
> | GENERIC_PHY                   | 67         | 20           |
> | DMA_ENGINE                    | 66         | 11           |
> | SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE           | 64         | 9            |
> | CRYPTO_BLKCIPHER              | 64         | 13           |
> | PINMUX                        | 60         | 17           |
> | CRYPTO                        | 59         | 10           |
> | MII                           | 58         | 8            |
> | GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP               | 58         | 9            |
> | MFD_SYSCON                    | 58         | 15           |
> | VIDEOBUF2_DMA_CONTIG          | 46         | 4            |
> | REGMAP_IRQ                    | 45         | 6            |
> | REGMAP_SPI                    | 44         | 2            |
> | CLKSRC_MMIO                   | 42         | 5            |
> | SND_SOC_GENERIC_DMAENGINE_PCM | 41         | 3            |
> | CRYPTO_SHA1                   | 37         | 2            |
> | REGMAP                        | 36         | 4            |

> The story behind the above is that we still need to visually
> review/evaluate 212 expressions which *potentially* select REGMAP_I2C
> in order to identify the expressions which *actually* select
> REGMAP_I2C, for a particular ARCH and for a particular defconfig used.

> This patch attempts to bring at user's fingertips those reverse
> dependencies that actually participate in selection of given symbol
> filtering out the rest of them.

> Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  scripts/kconfig/expr.c | 24 +++++++++++++++++-------
>  1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

> diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/expr.c b/scripts/kconfig/expr.c
> index 2ba332b3fed7..147b2d8a8f3e 100644
> --- a/scripts/kconfig/expr.c
> +++ b/scripts/kconfig/expr.c
> @@ -1234,14 +1234,24 @@ static void __expr_print(struct expr *e, void (*fn)(void *, struct symbol *, con
>  		fn(data, e->right.sym, e->right.sym->name);
>  		break;
>  	case E_OR:
> -		if (revdep && e->left.expr->type != E_OR)
> -			fn(data, NULL, "\n  - ");
> -		__expr_print(e->left.expr, fn, data, E_OR, revdep);
> -		if (revdep)
> -			fn(data, NULL, "\n  - ");
> -		else
> +		if (revdep) {
> +			struct expr *left = e->left.expr;
> +			struct expr *right = e->right.expr;
> +
> +			if (expr_calc_value(left) != no) {
> +				if (left->type != E_OR)
> +					fn(data, NULL, "\n  - ");
> +				__expr_print(left, fn, data, E_OR, revdep);
> +			}
> +			if (expr_calc_value(right) != no) {
> +				fn(data, NULL, "\n  - ");
> +				__expr_print(right, fn, data, E_OR, revdep);
> +			}
> +		} else {
> +			__expr_print(e->left.expr, fn, data, E_OR, revdep);
>  			fn(data, NULL, " || ");
> -		__expr_print(e->right.expr, fn, data, E_OR, revdep);
> +			__expr_print(e->right.expr, fn, data, E_OR, revdep);
> +		}
>  		break;
>  	case E_AND:
>  		expr_print(e->left.expr, fn, data, E_AND);

Thanks for trying to improve my change.

Applying your patch, running
$ ARCH=arm64 make defconfig && ARCH=arm64 make menuconfig
and searching for USB prints "Selected by:" with nothing actually selected.

Kind regards,
Petr
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