Re: [PATCH v4] ima: add crypto agility support for template-hash algorithm

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On Fri, 2024-03-08 at 11:49 +0100, Enrico Bravi wrote:
> The template hash showed by the ascii_runtime_measurements and
> binary_runtime_measurements is the one calculated using sha1 and there is
> no possibility to change this value, despite the fact that the template
> hash is calculated using the hash algorithms corresponding to all the PCR
> banks configured in the TPM.
> 
> Add the support to retrieve the ima log with the template data hash
> calculated with a specific hash algorithm.
> Add a new file in the securityfs ima directory for each hash algo
> configured in a PCR bank of the TPM. Each new file has the name with
> the following structure:
> 
>         {binary, ascii}_runtime_measurements_<hash_algo_name>
> 
> Legacy files are kept, to avoid breaking existing applications, but as
> symbolic links which point to {binary, ascii}_runtime_measurements_sha1
> files. These two files are created even if a TPM chip is not detected or
> the sha1 bank is not configure in the TPM.

Configured.

> As example, in the case a TPM chip is present and sha256 is the only
> configured PCR bank, the listing of the security/ima directory is the
> following:
> 
> lr--r--r-- [...] ascii_runtime_measurements -> ascii_runtime_measurements_sha1
> -r--r----- [...] ascii_runtime_measurements_sha1
> -r--r----- [...] ascii_runtime_measurements_sha256
> lr--r--r-- [...] binary_runtime_measurements -> binary_runtime_measurements_sha1
> -r--r----- [...] binary_runtime_measurements_sha1
> -r--r----- [...] binary_runtime_measurements_sha256
> --w------- [...] policy
> -r--r----- [...] runtime_measurements_count
> -r--r----- [...] violations
> 
> Signed-off-by: Enrico Bravi <enrico.bravi@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Silvia Sisinni <silvia.sisinni@xxxxxxxxx>
> 
> ---
> 
> v4:
>  - Added NULL check on m->file for measurements list dump called by
>    ima_dump_measurement_list() on kexec.
>  - Exported ima_algo_array and struct ima_algo_desc declaration from
>    ima_crypto.c to access this information in ima_fs.c.
>  - Added ima_measurements_files_count global variable to avoid extra
>    logic each time the number of measurements file is needed.
> 
> v3:
>  - Added create_measurements_list_files function for measurements files creation.
>  - Parameterized the remove_measurements_list_files function and add NULL
>    check before freeing files' list.
>  - Removed algorithm selection based on file name during ima_measurements_show
>    and ima_ascii_measurements_show, and selecting it comparing dentry address.
>  - Allocate also sha1 file following the schema
>    {binary, ascii}_runtime_measurements_<hash_algo_name> and keep legacy
>    files as symbolic links to those files.
>  - Allocate measurements files lists even if a TPM chip is not detected,
>    adding only sha1 files.
> 
> v2:
>  - Changed the behavior of configuring at boot time the template data hash
>    algorithm.
>  - Removed template data hash algo name prefix.
>  - Removed ima_template_hash command line option.
>  - Introducing a new file in the securityfs ima subdir for each PCR banks
>    algorithm configured in the TPM.
>    (suggested by Roberto)
> 
> 
>  security/integrity/ima/ima.h        |   9 ++
>  security/integrity/ima/ima_crypto.c |   7 +-
>  security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c     | 135 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  3 files changed, 131 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
> index c29db699c996..81318e294175 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
> @@ -54,6 +54,15 @@ extern int ima_hash_algo __ro_after_init;
>  extern int ima_sha1_idx __ro_after_init;
>  extern int ima_hash_algo_idx __ro_after_init;
>  extern int ima_extra_slots __ro_after_init;
> +
> +/* export hash algorithms configured in ima */
> +struct ima_algo_desc {
> +	struct crypto_shash *tfm;
> +	enum hash_algo algo;
> +};
> +
> +extern struct ima_algo_desc *ima_algo_array;
> +
>  extern int ima_appraise;
>  extern struct tpm_chip *ima_tpm_chip;
>  extern const char boot_aggregate_name[];
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_crypto.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_crypto.c
> index 51ad29940f05..d42ea0d350a1 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_crypto.c
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_crypto.c
> @@ -57,11 +57,6 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(ahash_bufsize, "Maximum ahash buffer size");
>  static struct crypto_shash *ima_shash_tfm;
>  static struct crypto_ahash *ima_ahash_tfm;
>  
> -struct ima_algo_desc {
> -	struct crypto_shash *tfm;
> -	enum hash_algo algo;
> -};
> -
>  int ima_sha1_idx __ro_after_init;
>  int ima_hash_algo_idx __ro_after_init;
>  /*
> @@ -70,7 +65,7 @@ int ima_hash_algo_idx __ro_after_init;
>   */
>  int ima_extra_slots __ro_after_init;
>  
> -static struct ima_algo_desc *ima_algo_array;
> +struct ima_algo_desc *ima_algo_array;
>  
>  static int __init ima_init_ima_crypto(void)
>  {
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c
> index cd1683dad3bf..475ab368e32f 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c
> @@ -116,9 +116,13 @@ void ima_putc(struct seq_file *m, void *data, int datalen)
>  		seq_putc(m, *(char *)data++);
>  }
>  
> +static struct dentry **ima_ascii_measurements_files;
> +static struct dentry **ima_binary_measurements_files;
> +static int ima_measurements_files_count;
> +
>  /* print format:
>   *       32bit-le=pcr#
> - *       char[20]=template digest
> + *       char[n]=template digest
>   *       32bit-le=template name size
>   *       char[n]=template name
>   *       [eventdata length]
> @@ -130,9 +134,26 @@ int ima_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
>  	struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
>  	struct ima_template_entry *e;
>  	char *template_name;
> +	struct dentry *dentry;
>  	u32 pcr, namelen, template_data_len; /* temporary fields */
>  	bool is_ima_template = false;
> -	int i;
> +	int i, algo_idx;
> +	enum hash_algo algo;
> +
> +	algo_idx = ima_sha1_idx;
> +	algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA1;
> +
> +	if (m->file != NULL) {
> +		dentry = file_dentry(m->file);
> +
> +		for (i = 0; i < ima_measurements_files_count; i++) {
> +			if (dentry == ima_binary_measurements_files[i]) {
> +				algo_idx = i;
> +				algo = ima_algo_array[i].algo;
> +				break;
> +			}
> +		}
> +	}

Since you duplicate the same code below, I would put it in a separate
function, like lookup_algo_by_dentry().
 
>  	/* get entry */
>  	e = qe->entry;
> @@ -151,7 +172,7 @@ int ima_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
>  	ima_putc(m, &pcr, sizeof(e->pcr));
>  
>  	/* 2nd: template digest */
> -	ima_putc(m, e->digests[ima_sha1_idx].digest, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
> +	ima_putc(m, e->digests[algo_idx].digest, hash_digest_size[algo]);
>  
>  	/* 3rd: template name size */
>  	namelen = !ima_canonical_fmt ? strlen(template_name) :
> @@ -220,7 +241,24 @@ static int ima_ascii_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
>  	struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
>  	struct ima_template_entry *e;
>  	char *template_name;
> -	int i;
> +	struct dentry *dentry;
> +	int i, algo_idx;
> +	enum hash_algo algo;
> +
> +	algo_idx = ima_sha1_idx;
> +	algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA1;
> +
> +	if (m->file != NULL) {
> +		dentry = file_dentry(m->file);
> +
> +		for (i = 0; i < ima_measurements_files_count; i++) {
> +			if (dentry == ima_ascii_measurements_files[i]) {
> +				algo_idx = i;
> +				algo = ima_algo_array[i].algo;
> +				break;
> +			}
> +		}
> +	}
>  
>  	/* get entry */
>  	e = qe->entry;
> @@ -233,8 +271,8 @@ static int ima_ascii_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
>  	/* 1st: PCR used (config option) */
>  	seq_printf(m, "%2d ", e->pcr);
>  
> -	/* 2nd: SHA1 template hash */
> -	ima_print_digest(m, e->digests[ima_sha1_idx].digest, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
> +	/* 2nd: template hash */
> +	ima_print_digest(m, e->digests[algo_idx].digest, hash_digest_size[algo]);
>  
>  	/* 3th:  template name */
>  	seq_printf(m, " %s", template_name);
> @@ -379,6 +417,71 @@ static const struct seq_operations ima_policy_seqops = {
>  };
>  #endif
>  
> +static void remove_measurements_list_files(struct dentry **files)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	if (files) {
> +		for (i = 0; i < ima_measurements_files_count; i++)
> +			securityfs_remove(files[i]);
> +
> +		kfree(files);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static int create_measurements_list_files(void)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +	u16 algo;
> +	char file_name[NAME_MAX+1];
> +	struct dentry *dfile;
> +	enum hash_algo sha1_algo_idx = -1;
> +
> +	ima_measurements_files_count = NR_BANKS(ima_tpm_chip);
> +
> +	if (ima_sha1_idx >= NR_BANKS(ima_tpm_chip))
> +		ima_measurements_files_count++;
> +
> +	ima_ascii_measurements_files = kcalloc(ima_measurements_files_count,
> +						sizeof(struct dentry *), GFP_KERNEL);

Second line not aligned?

Try scripts/checkpatch.pl --strict


It should tell about these issues.

> +	if (!ima_ascii_measurements_files)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	ima_binary_measurements_files = kcalloc(ima_measurements_files_count,
> +						sizeof(struct dentry *), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!ima_binary_measurements_files)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < ima_measurements_files_count; i++) {
> +		algo = ima_algo_array[i].algo;
> +
> +		if (algo == HASH_ALGO_SHA1)
> +			sha1_algo_idx = i;
> +
> +		sprintf(file_name, "ascii_runtime_measurements_%s",
> +					hash_algo_name[algo]);

Alignment.

> +		dfile = securityfs_create_file(file_name,
> +					S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
> +					&ima_ascii_measurements_ops);
> +		if (IS_ERR(dfile))
> +			return PTR_ERR(dfile);
> +
> +		ima_ascii_measurements_files[i] = dfile;
> +
> +		sprintf(file_name, "binary_runtime_measurements_%s",
> +					hash_algo_name[algo]);
> +		dfile = securityfs_create_file(file_name,
> +					S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
> +					&ima_measurements_ops);
> +		if (IS_ERR(dfile))
> +			return PTR_ERR(dfile);
> +
> +		ima_binary_measurements_files[i] = dfile;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * ima_open_policy: sequentialize access to the policy file
>   */
> @@ -465,19 +568,21 @@ int __init ima_fs_init(void)
>  		goto out;
>  	}
>  
> -	binary_runtime_measurements =
> -	    securityfs_create_file("binary_runtime_measurements",
> -				   S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
> -				   &ima_measurements_ops);
> +	ret = create_measurements_list_files();
> +	if (ret != 0)
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	binary_runtime_measurements = securityfs_create_symlink(
> +		"binary_runtime_measurements", ima_dir,
> +		"binary_runtime_measurements_sha1", NULL);
>  	if (IS_ERR(binary_runtime_measurements)) {
>  		ret = PTR_ERR(binary_runtime_measurements);
>  		goto out;
>  	}
>  
> -	ascii_runtime_measurements =
> -	    securityfs_create_file("ascii_runtime_measurements",
> -				   S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
> -				   &ima_ascii_measurements_ops);
> +	ascii_runtime_measurements = securityfs_create_symlink(
> +		"ascii_runtime_measurements", ima_dir,
> +		"ascii_runtime_measurements_sha1", NULL);
>  	if (IS_ERR(ascii_runtime_measurements)) {
>  		ret = PTR_ERR(ascii_runtime_measurements);
>  		goto out;
> @@ -515,6 +620,8 @@ int __init ima_fs_init(void)
>  	securityfs_remove(runtime_measurements_count);
>  	securityfs_remove(ascii_runtime_measurements);
>  	securityfs_remove(binary_runtime_measurements);
> +	remove_measurements_list_files(ima_ascii_measurements_files);
> +	remove_measurements_list_files(ima_binary_measurements_files);

Other than the issues above, looks good.

Did you try to dump non-SHA1 measurements after kexec?

Thanks

Roberto

>  	securityfs_remove(ima_symlink);
>  	securityfs_remove(ima_dir);
> 
> base-commit: 88035e5694a86a7167d490bb95e9df97a9bb162b 






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