[PATCH 01/12] crypto: lib - implement library version of AES in CFB mode

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From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx>

Implement AES in CFB mode using the existing, mostly constant-time
generic AES library implementation.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 include/crypto/aes.h |  5 +++
 lib/crypto/Kconfig   |  5 +++
 lib/crypto/Makefile  |  3 ++
 lib/crypto/aescfb.c  | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 88 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 lib/crypto/aescfb.c

diff --git a/include/crypto/aes.h b/include/crypto/aes.h
index 2090729701ab..7b9e1df1ccb0 100644
--- a/include/crypto/aes.h
+++ b/include/crypto/aes.h
@@ -87,4 +87,9 @@ void aes_decrypt(const struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *out, const u8 *in);
 extern const u8 crypto_aes_sbox[];
 extern const u8 crypto_aes_inv_sbox[];
 
+void aescfb_encrypt(const struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src,
+		    int len, const u8 *iv);
+void aescfb_decrypt(const struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src,
+		    int len, const u8 *iv);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/lib/crypto/Kconfig b/lib/crypto/Kconfig
index 45436bfc6dff..b01253cac70a 100644
--- a/lib/crypto/Kconfig
+++ b/lib/crypto/Kconfig
@@ -8,6 +8,11 @@ config CRYPTO_LIB_UTILS
 config CRYPTO_LIB_AES
 	tristate
 
+config CRYPTO_LIB_AESCFB
+	tristate
+	select CRYPTO_LIB_AES
+	select CRYPTO_LIB_UTILS
+
 config CRYPTO_LIB_AESGCM
 	tristate
 	select CRYPTO_LIB_AES
diff --git a/lib/crypto/Makefile b/lib/crypto/Makefile
index 6ec2d4543d9c..33213a01aab1 100644
--- a/lib/crypto/Makefile
+++ b/lib/crypto/Makefile
@@ -10,6 +10,9 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_LIB_CHACHA_GENERIC)		+= libchacha.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_LIB_AES)			+= libaes.o
 libaes-y					:= aes.o
 
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_LIB_AESCFB)			+= libaescfb.o
+libaescfb-y					:= aescfb.o
+
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_LIB_AESGCM)			+= libaesgcm.o
 libaesgcm-y					:= aesgcm.o
 
diff --git a/lib/crypto/aescfb.c b/lib/crypto/aescfb.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e9de1c6d874a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/crypto/aescfb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Minimal library implementation of AES in CFB mode
+ *
+ * Copyright 2023 Google LLC
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+#include <crypto/aes.h>
+
+#include <asm/irqflags.h>
+
+static void aescfb_encrypt_block(const struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, void *dst,
+				 const void *src)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/*
+	 * In AES-CFB, the AES encryption operates on known 'plaintext' (the IV
+	 * and ciphertext), making it susceptible to timing attacks on the
+	 * encryption key. The AES library already mitigates this risk to some
+	 * extent by pulling the entire S-box into the caches before doing any
+	 * substitutions, but this strategy is more effective when running with
+	 * interrupts disabled.
+	 */
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	aes_encrypt(ctx, dst, src);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+void aescfb_encrypt(const struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src,
+		    int len, const u8 *iv)
+{
+	while (len > 0) {
+		u8 ks[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+		aescfb_encrypt_block(ctx, ks, iv);
+		crypto_xor_cpy(dst, src, ks, min(len, AES_BLOCK_SIZE));
+		iv = dst;
+
+		dst += AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
+		src += AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
+		len -= AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	}
+}
+
+void aescfb_decrypt(const struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src,
+		    int len, const u8 *iv)
+{
+	u8 ks[2][AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+	aescfb_encrypt_block(ctx, ks[0], iv);
+
+	for (int i = 0; len > 0; i ^= 1) {
+		if (len > AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
+			/*
+			 * Generate the keystream for the next block before
+			 * performing the XOR, as that may update in place and
+			 * overwrite the ciphertext.
+			 */
+			aescfb_encrypt_block(ctx, ks[!i], src);
+
+		crypto_xor_cpy(dst, src, ks[i], min(len, AES_BLOCK_SIZE));
+
+		dst += AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
+		src += AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
+		len -= AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	}
+}
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic AES-CFB library");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-- 
2.35.3




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