Re: [PATCH v3] tpm: fix Atmel TPM crash caused by too frequent queries

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



> On Jul 26, 2021, at 7:46 PM, Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> On Sun, Jul 11, 2021 at 12:51:22AM -0700, Hao Wu wrote:
>> The Atmel TPM 1.2 chips crash with error
>> `tpm_try_transmit: send(): error -62` since kernel 4.14.
>> It is observed from the kernel log after running `tpm_sealdata -z`.
>> The error thrown from the command is as follows
>> ```
>> $ tpm_sealdata -z
>> Tspi_Key_LoadKey failed: 0x00001087 - layer=tddl,
>> code=0087 (135), I/O error
>> ```
>> 
>> The issue was reproduced with the following Atmel TPM chip:
>> ```
>> $ tpm_version
>> T0  TPM 1.2 Version Info:
>>  Chip Version:        1.2.66.1
>>  Spec Level:          2
>>  Errata Revision:     3
>>  TPM Vendor ID:       ATML
>>  TPM Version:         01010000
>>  Manufacturer Info:   41544d4c
>> ```
>> 
>> The root cause of the issue is due to the TPM calls to msleep()
>> were replaced with usleep_range() [1], which reduces
>> the actual timeout. Via experiments, it is observed that
>> the original msleep(5) actually sleeps for 15ms.
>> Because of a known timeout issue in Atmel TPM 1.2 chip,
>> the shorter timeout than 15ms can cause the error described above.
>> 
>> A few further changes in kernel 4.16 [2] and 4.18 [3, 4] further
>> reduced the timeout to less than 1ms. With experiments,
>> the problematic timeout in the latest kernel is the one
>> for `wait_for_tpm_stat`.
>> 
>> To fix it, the patch reverts the timeout of `wait_for_tpm_stat`
>> to 15ms for all Atmel TPM 1.2 chips, but leave it untouched
>> for Ateml TPM 2.0 chip, and chips from other vendors.
>> As explained above, the chosen 15ms timeout is
>> the actual timeout before this issue introduced,
>> thus the old value is used here.
>> Particularly, TPM_ATML_TIMEOUT_WAIT_STAT_MIN is set to 14700us,
>> TPM_ATML_TIMEOUT_WAIT_STAT_MIN is set to 15000us according to
>> the existing TPM_TIMEOUT_RANGE_US (300us).
>> The fixed has been tested in the system with the affected Atmel chip
>> with no issues observed after boot up.
>> 
>> References:
>> [1] 9f3fc7bcddcb tpm: replace msleep() with usleep_range() in TPM
>> 1.2/2.0 generic drivers
>> [2] cf151a9a44d5 tpm: reduce tpm polling delay in tpm_tis_core
>> [3] 59f5a6b07f64 tpm: reduce poll sleep time in tpm_transmit()
>> [4] 424eaf910c32 tpm: reduce polling time to usecs for even finer
>> granularity
>> 
>> Fixes: 9f3fc7bcddcb ("tpm: replace msleep() with usleep_range() in TPM 1.2/2.0 generic drivers")
>> Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-integrity/patch/20200926223150.109645-1-hao.wu@xxxxxxxxxx/
>> Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <hao.wu@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> This version (v3) removes unnecessary condition check
>> in `wait_for_tpm_stat`.
> 
> Missing change long v1 -> v2.
> 
> Please do something like
> 
> v3:
> - ...
> 
> v2:
> - ...
Ok, I thought it is chained. I will add all changes

>> 
>> Test Plan:
>> - Run fixed kernel with ATMEL TPM chips and see crash
>> has been fixed.
>> - Run fixed kernel with non-ATMEL TPM chips, and confirm
>> the timeout has not been changed.
>> 
>> drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h          |  6 ++++--
>> drivers/char/tpm/tpm_tis_core.c | 14 ++++++++++++--
>> include/linux/tpm.h             |  3 +++
>> 3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>> 
>> diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h
>> index 283f78211c3a..6de1b44c4aab 100644
>> --- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h
>> +++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h
>> @@ -41,8 +41,10 @@ enum tpm_timeout {
>> 	TPM_TIMEOUT_RETRY = 100, /* msecs */
>> 	TPM_TIMEOUT_RANGE_US = 300,	/* usecs */
>> 	TPM_TIMEOUT_POLL = 1,	/* msecs */
>> -	TPM_TIMEOUT_USECS_MIN = 100,      /* usecs */
>> -	TPM_TIMEOUT_USECS_MAX = 500      /* usecs */
>> +	TPM_TIMEOUT_USECS_MIN = 100,	/* usecs */
The spaces of this this line is wrong, it should use tab instead of spaces before the `/*`. 
Fixing this by the way here and align the comment 
>> +	TPM_TIMEOUT_USECS_MAX = 500,	/* usecs */
You need to add tailing comma, don’t we?
> What is going on here?
> 
> These lines should not change.

> 
>> +	TPM_ATML_TIMEOUT_WAIT_STAT_MIN = 14700,	/* usecs */
>> +	TPM_ATML_TIMEOUT_WAIT_STAT_MAX = 15000	/* usecs */
> 
> Move these definitions to tpm_tis_core.h. They are only useful
> for a single driver.
I thought putting them along with the original MIN / MAX is easier to understand for code reader. 
Let me know if you have strong opinion though.

> 
>> };
>> 
>> /* TPM addresses */
>> diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_tis_core.c b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_tis_core.c
>> index 55b9d3965ae1..2de1f71e8ae1 100644
>> --- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_tis_core.c
>> +++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_tis_core.c
>> @@ -80,8 +80,8 @@ static int wait_for_tpm_stat(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 mask,
>> 		}
>> 	} else {
>> 		do {
>> -			usleep_range(TPM_TIMEOUT_USECS_MIN,
>> -				     TPM_TIMEOUT_USECS_MAX);
>> +			usleep_range(chip->timeout_wait_stat_min,
>> +				     chip->timeout_wait_stat_max);
>> 			status = chip->ops->status(chip);
>> 			if ((status & mask) == mask)
>> 				return 0;
>> @@ -934,6 +934,9 @@ int tpm_tis_core_init(struct device *dev, struct tpm_tis_data *priv, int irq,
>> 	chip->timeout_b = msecs_to_jiffies(TIS_TIMEOUT_B_MAX);
>> 	chip->timeout_c = msecs_to_jiffies(TIS_TIMEOUT_C_MAX);
>> 	chip->timeout_d = msecs_to_jiffies(TIS_TIMEOUT_D_MAX);
>> +	/* init timeouts for wait_for_tpm_stat */
> 
> Remove this comment.
Ok

> 
>> +	chip->timeout_wait_stat_min = TPM_TIMEOUT_USECS_MIN;
>> +	chip->timeout_wait_stat_max = TPM_TIMEOUT_USECS_MAX;
>> 	priv->phy_ops = phy_ops;
>> 	dev_set_drvdata(&chip->dev, priv);
>> 
>> @@ -983,6 +986,13 @@ int tpm_tis_core_init(struct device *dev, struct tpm_tis_data *priv, int irq,
>> 
>> 	priv->manufacturer_id = vendor;
>> 
>> +	if (priv->manufacturer_id == TPM_VID_ATML &&
>> +		!(chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2)) {
>> +		/* If TPM chip is 1.2 ATMEL chip, timeout need to be relaxed*/
>> +		chip->timeout_wait_stat_min = TPM_ATML_TIMEOUT_WAIT_STAT_MIN;
>> +		chip->timeout_wait_stat_max = TPM_ATML_TIMEOUT_WAIT_STAT_MAX;
>> +	}
>> +
>> 	rc = tpm_tis_read8(priv, TPM_RID(0), &rid);
>> 	if (rc < 0)
>> 		goto out_err;
>> diff --git a/include/linux/tpm.h b/include/linux/tpm.h
>> index aa11fe323c56..171b9102c976 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/tpm.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/tpm.h
>> @@ -150,6 +150,8 @@ struct tpm_chip {
>> 	bool timeout_adjusted;
>> 	unsigned long duration[TPM_NUM_DURATIONS]; /* jiffies */
>> 	bool duration_adjusted;
>> +	unsigned int timeout_wait_stat_min; /* usecs */
>> +	unsigned int timeout_wait_stat_max; /* usecs */
>> 
>> 	struct dentry *bios_dir[TPM_NUM_EVENT_LOG_FILES];
>> 
>> @@ -269,6 +271,7 @@ enum tpm2_cc_attrs {
>> #define TPM_VID_INTEL    0x8086
>> #define TPM_VID_WINBOND  0x1050
>> #define TPM_VID_STM      0x104A
>> +#define TPM_VID_ATML     0x1114
>> 
>> enum tpm_chip_flags {
>> 	TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2		= BIT(1),
>> -- 
>> 2.29.0.vfs.0.0
>> 
>> 
> 
> /Jarkko

Hao



[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]
[Index of Archives]     [Linux Kernel]     [Linux Kernel Hardening]     [Linux NFS]     [Linux NILFS]     [Linux USB Devel]     [Video for Linux]     [Linux Audio Users]     [Yosemite News]     [Linux SCSI]

  Powered by Linux