Re: ima pcr question

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On Fri Jan 17 20, James Bottomley wrote:
On Fri, 2020-01-17 at 15:29 -0700, Jerry Snitselaar wrote:
On Mon Jan 13 20, Mimi Zohar wrote:
> On Mon, 2020-01-13 at 17:06 -0700, Jerry Snitselaar wrote:
> > We had a report of messages from ima saying "Error communicating
> > with
> > TPM".  Looking into it a bit, it looks like with some Dell
> > systems
> > (possibly others as well) in the bios they can set the hash
> > algorithm
> > being used. In this case with that set to sha256 the messages
> > appear. Flipping the system to using sha1 makes them disappear.
> > Looking at the ima code, ima_calc_boot_aggregate_tfm hard codes
> > using
> > sha1. Should that be changed to use whatever the default is in
> > the
> > config, or possibly find out from the tpm what algorithm is being
> > used?
>
> The ima-ng template contains two digests.  The first digest is the
> value being extended into the TPM, while the second digest is
> either
> the boot aggregate or file data hash.  It sounds like the problem
> is
> with the first digest.  Changing the boot-aggregate to use sha256
> might be a good idea, but probably won't fix the problem.
>
> Mimi
>

The error message is coming from ima_pcrread, and the tpm_digest that
gets passed
by ima_calc_boot_aggregate_tfm to ima_pcrread is declared:

	struct tpm_digest d = { .alg_id = TPM_ALG_SHA1, .digest = {0}
};

According to Dell their default BIOS setting is to use sha256. What
they see with that
setting is:

[ 5.475036] ima: Error Communicating to TPM chip
[ 5.475083] tsc: Refined TSC clocksource calibration: 3311.999 MHz
[ 5.475092] clocksource: tsc: mask: 0xffffffffffffffff max_cycles:
0x2fbd936b72f, max_idle_ns: 440795283163 ns
[ 5.475118] ima: Error Communicating to TPM chip
[ 5.475165] ima: Error Communicating to TPM chip
[ 5.475235] clocksource: Switched to clocksource tsc
[ 5.475266] ima: Error Communicating to TPM chip
[ 5.475311] ima: Error Communicating to TPM chip
[ 5.475341] ima: Error Communicating to TPM chip
[ 5.475371] ima: Error Communicating to TPM chip
[ 5.475402] ima: Error Communicating to TPM chip
[ 5.489049] ima: No architecture policies found

The implication seems to be that on a DELL setting the bios default to
sha256 turns off the TPM's sha1 pcr banks ... is that the case?

tssgetcapability -cap 5

should confirm or deny this.

James


I believe so, I'm waiting to get access to the system here to double check.
Before with the intel stack, tpm2_pcrlist -s would return both sha1 and sha256,
but the plain tpm2_pcrlist command would show only banks for one or the other
depending on which setting was in the bios. For the other it would just print
out the algorithm and nothing else.

I should be able to run the tss2 command later today.

Regards,
Jerry




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