Quoting Stephen Boyd (2019-07-17 12:57:34) > Quoting Alexander Steffen (2019-07-17 05:00:06) > > > > Can't the code be shared more explicitly, e.g. by cr50_spi wrapping > > tpm_tis_spi, so that it can intercept the calls, execute the additional > > actions (like waking up the device), but then let tpm_tis_spi do the > > common work? > > > > I suppose the read{16,32} and write32 functions could be reused. I'm not > sure how great it will be if we combine these two drivers, but I can > give it a try today and see how it looks. > Here's the patch. I haven't tested it besides compile testing. ----8<---- diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_tis_spi.c b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_tis_spi.c index 19513e622053..12f4026c3620 100644 --- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_tis_spi.c +++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_tis_spi.c @@ -34,14 +34,54 @@ #include <linux/of_irq.h> #include <linux/of_gpio.h> #include <linux/tpm.h> +#include "cr50.h" #include "tpm.h" #include "tpm_tis_core.h" #define MAX_SPI_FRAMESIZE 64 +/* + * Cr50 timing constants: + * - can go to sleep not earlier than after CR50_SLEEP_DELAY_MSEC. + * - needs up to CR50_WAKE_START_DELAY_USEC to wake after sleep. + * - requires waiting for "ready" IRQ, if supported; or waiting for at least + * CR50_NOIRQ_ACCESS_DELAY_MSEC between transactions, if IRQ is not supported. + * - waits for up to CR50_FLOW_CONTROL for flow control 'ready' indication. + */ +#define CR50_SLEEP_DELAY_MSEC 1000 +#define CR50_WAKE_START_DELAY_USEC 1000 +#define CR50_NOIRQ_ACCESS_DELAY msecs_to_jiffies(2) +#define CR50_READY_IRQ_TIMEOUT msecs_to_jiffies(TPM2_TIMEOUT_A) +#define CR50_FLOW_CONTROL msecs_to_jiffies(TPM2_TIMEOUT_A) +#define MAX_IRQ_CONFIRMATION_ATTEMPTS 3 + +#define TPM_CR50_FW_VER(l) (0x0f90 | ((l) << 12)) +#define TPM_CR50_MAX_FW_VER_LEN 64 +#define TIS_IS_CR50 1 + +static unsigned short rng_quality = 1022; +module_param(rng_quality, ushort, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(rng_quality, + "Estimation of true entropy, in bits per 1024 bits."); + + struct tpm_tis_spi_phy { struct tpm_tis_data priv; struct spi_device *spi_device; + + struct mutex time_track_mutex; + unsigned long last_access; + unsigned long wake_after; + + unsigned long access_delay; + + struct completion ready; + + unsigned int irq_confirmation_attempt; + bool irq_needs_confirmation; + bool irq_confirmed; + bool is_cr50; + u8 *iobuf; }; @@ -50,6 +90,127 @@ static inline struct tpm_tis_spi_phy *to_tpm_tis_spi_phy(struct tpm_tis_data *da return container_of(data, struct tpm_tis_spi_phy, priv); } +/* + * The cr50 interrupt handler just signals waiting threads that the + * interrupt was asserted. It does not do any processing triggered + * by interrupts but is instead used to avoid fixed delays. + */ +static irqreturn_t cr50_spi_irq_handler(int dummy, void *dev_id) +{ + struct tpm_tis_spi_phy *phy = dev_id; + + phy->irq_confirmed = true; + complete(&phy->ready); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +/* + * Cr50 needs to have at least some delay between consecutive + * transactions. Make sure we wait. + */ +static void cr50_ensure_access_delay(struct tpm_tis_spi_phy *phy) +{ + unsigned long allowed_access = phy->last_access + phy->access_delay; + unsigned long time_now = jiffies; + struct device *dev = &phy->spi_device->dev; + + /* + * Note: There is a small chance, if Cr50 is not accessed in a few days, + * that time_in_range will not provide the correct result after the wrap + * around for jiffies. In this case, we'll have an unneeded short delay, + * which is fine. + */ + if (time_in_range_open(time_now, phy->last_access, allowed_access)) { + unsigned long remaining, timeout = allowed_access - time_now; + + remaining = wait_for_completion_timeout(&phy->ready, timeout); + if (!remaining && phy->irq_confirmed) + dev_warn(dev, "Timeout waiting for TPM ready IRQ\n"); + } + + if (phy->irq_needs_confirmation) { + unsigned int attempt = ++phy->irq_confirmation_attempt; + + if (phy->irq_confirmed) { + phy->irq_needs_confirmation = false; + phy->access_delay = CR50_READY_IRQ_TIMEOUT; + dev_info(dev, "TPM ready IRQ confirmed on attempt %u\n", + attempt); + } else if (attempt > MAX_IRQ_CONFIRMATION_ATTEMPTS) { + phy->irq_needs_confirmation = false; + dev_warn(dev, "IRQ not confirmed - will use delays\n"); + } + } +} + +/* + * Cr50 might go to sleep if there is no SPI activity for some time and + * miss the first few bits/bytes on the bus. In such case, wake it up + * by asserting CS and give it time to start up. + */ +static bool cr50_needs_waking(struct tpm_tis_spi_phy *phy) +{ + /* + * Note: There is a small chance, if Cr50 is not accessed in a few days, + * that time_in_range will not provide the correct result after the wrap + * around for jiffies. In this case, we'll probably timeout or read + * incorrect value from TPM_STS and just retry the operation. + */ + return !time_in_range_open(jiffies, phy->last_access, phy->wake_after); +} + +static void cr50_wake_if_needed(struct tpm_tis_spi_phy *phy) +{ + if (cr50_needs_waking(phy)) { + /* Assert CS, wait 1 msec, deassert CS */ + struct spi_transfer spi_cs_wake = { .delay_usecs = 1000 }; + + spi_sync_transfer(phy->spi_device, &spi_cs_wake, 1); + /* Wait for it to fully wake */ + usleep_range(CR50_WAKE_START_DELAY_USEC, + CR50_WAKE_START_DELAY_USEC * 2); + } + /* Reset the time when we need to wake Cr50 again */ + phy->wake_after = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(CR50_SLEEP_DELAY_MSEC); + +} + +/* + * Flow control: clock the bus and wait for cr50 to set LSB before + * sending/receiving data. TCG PTP spec allows it to happen during + * the last byte of header, but cr50 never does that in practice, + * and earlier versions had a bug when it was set too early, so don't + * check for it during header transfer. + */ +static int cr50_spi_flow_control(struct tpm_tis_spi_phy *phy) +{ + struct device *dev = &phy->spi_device->dev; + unsigned long timeout = jiffies + CR50_FLOW_CONTROL; + struct spi_message m; + int ret; + struct spi_transfer spi_xfer = { + .rx_buf = phy->iobuf, + .len = 1, + .cs_change = 1, + }; + + do { + spi_message_init(&m); + spi_message_add_tail(&spi_xfer, &m); + ret = spi_sync_locked(phy->spi_device, &m); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) { + dev_warn(dev, "Timeout during flow control\n"); + return -EBUSY; + } + } while (!(phy->iobuf[0] & 0x01)); + + return 0; +} + static int tpm_tis_spi_transfer(struct tpm_tis_data *data, u32 addr, u16 len, u8 *in, const u8 *out) { @@ -60,6 +221,12 @@ static int tpm_tis_spi_transfer(struct tpm_tis_data *data, u32 addr, u16 len, struct spi_transfer spi_xfer; u8 transfer_len; + mutex_lock(&phy->time_track_mutex); + if (phy->is_cr50) { + cr50_ensure_access_delay(phy); + cr50_wake_if_needed(phy); + } + spi_bus_lock(phy->spi_device->master); while (len) { @@ -82,7 +249,11 @@ static int tpm_tis_spi_transfer(struct tpm_tis_data *data, u32 addr, u16 len, if (ret < 0) goto exit; - if ((phy->iobuf[3] & 0x01) == 0) { + if (phy->is_cr50) { + ret = cr50_spi_flow_control(phy); + if (ret < 0) + goto exit; + } else if ((phy->iobuf[3] & 0x01) == 0) { // handle SPI wait states phy->iobuf[0] = 0; @@ -117,6 +288,7 @@ static int tpm_tis_spi_transfer(struct tpm_tis_data *data, u32 addr, u16 len, spi_message_init(&m); spi_message_add_tail(&spi_xfer, &m); + reinit_completion(&phy->ready); ret = spi_sync_locked(phy->spi_device, &m); if (ret < 0) goto exit; @@ -131,6 +303,8 @@ static int tpm_tis_spi_transfer(struct tpm_tis_data *data, u32 addr, u16 len, exit: spi_bus_unlock(phy->spi_device->master); + phy->last_access = jiffies; + mutex_lock(&phy->time_track_mutex); return ret; } @@ -192,10 +366,37 @@ static const struct tpm_tis_phy_ops tpm_spi_phy_ops = { .write32 = tpm_tis_spi_write32, }; +static void cr50_print_fw_version(struct tpm_tis_spi_phy *phy) +{ + int i, len = 0; + char fw_ver[TPM_CR50_MAX_FW_VER_LEN + 1]; + char fw_ver_block[4]; + struct tpm_tis_data *data = &phy->priv; + + /* + * Write anything to TPM_CR50_FW_VER to start from the beginning + * of the version string + */ + tpm_tis_write8(data, TPM_CR50_FW_VER(data->locality), 0); + + /* Read the string, 4 bytes at a time, until we get '\0' */ + do { + tpm_tis_read_bytes(data, TPM_CR50_FW_VER(data->locality), 4, + fw_ver_block); + for (i = 0; i < 4 && fw_ver_block[i]; ++len, ++i) + fw_ver[len] = fw_ver_block[i]; + } while (i == 4 && len < TPM_CR50_MAX_FW_VER_LEN); + fw_ver[len] = '\0'; + + dev_info(&phy->spi_device->dev, "Cr50 firmware version: %s\n", fw_ver); +} + static int tpm_tis_spi_probe(struct spi_device *dev) { struct tpm_tis_spi_phy *phy; - int irq; + int ret, irq = -1; + struct device_node *np = dev->dev.of_node; + const struct spi_device_id *spi_dev_id = spi_get_device_id(dev); phy = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(struct tpm_tis_spi_phy), GFP_KERNEL); @@ -208,17 +409,94 @@ static int tpm_tis_spi_probe(struct spi_device *dev) if (!phy->iobuf) return -ENOMEM; - /* If the SPI device has an IRQ then use that */ - if (dev->irq > 0) + phy->is_cr50 = of_device_is_compatible(np, "google,cr50") || + (spi_dev_id && spi_dev_id->driver_data == TIS_IS_CR50); + + if (phy->is_cr50) { + phy->access_delay = CR50_NOIRQ_ACCESS_DELAY; + + mutex_init(&phy->time_track_mutex); + phy->wake_after = jiffies; + phy->last_access = jiffies; + + init_completion(&phy->ready); + if (dev->irq > 0) { + ret = devm_request_irq(&dev->dev, dev->irq, cr50_spi_irq_handler, + IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT, + "cr50_spi", phy); + if (ret < 0) { + if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) + return ret; + dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Requesting IRQ %d failed: %d\n", + dev->irq, ret); + /* + * This is not fatal, the driver will fall back to + * delays automatically, since ready will never + * be completed without a registered irq handler. + * So, just fall through. + */ + } else { + /* + * IRQ requested, let's verify that it is actually + * triggered, before relying on it. + */ + phy->irq_needs_confirmation = true; + } + } else { + dev_warn(&dev->dev, + "No IRQ - will use delays between transactions.\n"); + } + + phy->priv.rng_quality = rng_quality; + } else if (dev->irq > 0) { + /* If the SPI device has an IRQ then use that */ irq = dev->irq; - else - irq = -1; + } - return tpm_tis_core_init(&dev->dev, &phy->priv, irq, &tpm_spi_phy_ops, + ret = tpm_tis_core_init(&dev->dev, &phy->priv, irq, &tpm_spi_phy_ops, NULL); + + if (!ret && phy->is_cr50) + cr50_print_fw_version(phy); + + return ret; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP +static int tpm_tis_spi_pm_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct tpm_tis_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(&chip->dev); + struct tpm_tis_spi_phy *phy = to_tpm_tis_spi_phy(data); + + if (phy->is_cr50) + return cr50_suspend(dev); + + return tpm_pm_suspend(dev); +} + +static int tpm_tis_spi_pm_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct tpm_tis_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(&chip->dev); + struct tpm_tis_spi_phy *phy = to_tpm_tis_spi_phy(data); + + if (phy->is_cr50) { + /* + * Jiffies not increased during suspend, so we need to reset + * the time to wake Cr50 after resume. + */ + phy->wake_after = jiffies; + + return cr50_resume(dev); + } + + return tpm_tis_resume(dev); } +#endif -static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(tpm_tis_pm, tpm_pm_suspend, tpm_tis_resume); +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(tpm_tis_pm, + tpm_tis_spi_pm_suspend, tpm_tis_spi_pm_resume); static int tpm_tis_spi_remove(struct spi_device *dev) { @@ -230,12 +508,14 @@ static int tpm_tis_spi_remove(struct spi_device *dev) } static const struct spi_device_id tpm_tis_spi_id[] = { + {"cr50", TIS_IS_CR50}, {"tpm_tis_spi", 0}, {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, tpm_tis_spi_id); static const struct of_device_id of_tis_spi_match[] = { + { .compatible = "google,cr50", }, { .compatible = "st,st33htpm-spi", }, { .compatible = "infineon,slb9670", }, { .compatible = "tcg,tpm_tis-spi", },