On Wed, 2018-03-07 at 11:41 -0800, James Bottomley wrote: > On Wed, 2018-03-07 at 14:21 -0500, Mimi Zohar wrote: > > On Wed, 2018-03-07 at 11:08 -0800, James Bottomley wrote: > > > > > > On Wed, 2018-03-07 at 13:55 -0500, Mimi Zohar wrote: > > > > > > > > On Wed, 2018-03-07 at 11:51 -0700, Jason Gunthorpe wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > On Tue, Mar 06, 2018 at 11:26:26PM -0600, Jiandi An wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > TPM_CRB driver is the TPM support for ARM64. If it > > > > > > is built as module, TPM chip is registered after IMA > > > > > > init. tpm_pcr_read() in IMA driver would fail and > > > > > > display the following message even though eventually > > > > > > there is TPM chip on the system: > > > > > > > > > > > > ima: No TPM chip found, activating TPM-bypass! (rc=-19) > > > > > > > > > > > > Fix IMA Kconfig to select TPM_CRB so TPM_CRB driver is > > > > > > built in kernel and initializes before IMA driver. > > > > > > > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Jiandi An <anjiandi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > > > > > security/integrity/ima/Kconfig | 1 + > > > > > > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) > > > > > > > > > > > > diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/Kconfig > > > > > > b/security/integrity/ima/Kconfig > > > > > > index 35ef693..6a8f677 100644 > > > > > > +++ b/security/integrity/ima/Kconfig > > > > > > @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ config IMA > > > > > > select CRYPTO_HASH_INFO > > > > > > select TCG_TPM if HAS_IOMEM && !UML > > > > > > select TCG_TIS if TCG_TPM && X86 > > > > > > Well, this explains why IMA doesn't work on one of my X86 systems: > > > it's got a non i2c infineon TPM. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > + select TCG_CRB if TCG_TPM && ACPI > > > > > > select TCG_IBMVTPM if TCG_TPM && PPC_PSERIES > > > > > > help > > > > > > The Trusted Computing Group(TCG) runtime Integrity > > > > > > > > > > This seems really weird, why are any specific TPM drivers > > > > > linked to IMA config, we have lots of drivers.. > > > > > > > > > > I don't think I've ever seen this pattern in Kconfig before? > > > > > > > > As you've seen by the current discussions, the TPM driver needs > > > > to be initialized prior to IMA. Otherwise IMA goes into TPM- > > > > bypass mode. That implies that the TPM must be builtin to the > > > > kernel, and not as a kernel module. > > > > > > Actually, that's not necessarily true: If we don't begin appraisal > > > until after the initrd phase, then the initrd can load TPM modules > > > before IMA starts. > > > > > > This would involve a bit of code rejigging to not require a TPM > > > until IMA wants to write its first measurement, but it looks doable > > > and would get us out of having to second guess TPM selections. > > > > The question is about measurement, not appraisal. Although the > > initramfs might be measured, the initramfs can access files on the > > real root filesystem. Those files need to be measured, before they > > are used/accessed. > > Isn't it a question of threat model? Because the initrd is measured, > you know it's the one you specified and you should know its security > properties, so measurement doesn't really need to begin until the root > pivots. Perhaps in the case where the initramfs is signed and the signature is verified, I would agree that I know the security properties of the initramfs. That still doesn't negate the fact that the initramfs could access files on real root, without first measuring them. > At that point you pick up the boot aggregate so the log now is > tied to the initrd measurement. Conversely, I can't really see a > threat model where you could trick a correctly measured initrd into > subverting IMA, especially because listening network daemons aren't > usually active at this stage. Linux based boot loaders can be configured to download remote kernel images and initramfs files - network boot. > I'm not saying there isn't a use case for wanting your TPM built in, > I'm just saying I don't think it needs to be required for everyone who > uses IMA. If the TPM module is not builtin, there are no guarantees when it was loaded. There could be a disconnect between the IMA measurement list and the TPM PCRs. If someone has a special use case, then I agree with you, that we could theoretically support it, but I don't think we want to confuse distros or anyone else. The TPM should be builtin, so that IMA measurements can begin before accessing real root. Mimi