Re: [PATCH] input: touch: ads7846: switch to devm initialization

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Hi Daniel,

thanks for your patch :)

On 20-04-30 19:53, Daniel Mack wrote:
> This simplies the code a lot and fixes some potential resource leaks in
> the error return paths. It also ensures the input device is registered
> before the interrupt is requested, as the IRQ handler will commit events
> when it fires.

Why is it necessary to get those events during probe()? Pls, see also my
inline comments.

> Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/input/touchscreen/ads7846.c | 137 +++++++++-------------------
>  1 file changed, 45 insertions(+), 92 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ads7846.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ads7846.c
> index 8fd7fc39c4fd..acf736f5ddab 100644
> --- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ads7846.c
> +++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ads7846.c
> @@ -528,30 +528,19 @@ static int ads784x_hwmon_register(struct spi_device *spi, struct ads7846 *ts)
>  		break;
>  	}
>  
> -	ts->hwmon = hwmon_device_register_with_groups(&spi->dev, spi->modalias,
> -						      ts, ads7846_attr_groups);
> +	ts->hwmon = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(&spi->dev,
> +							   spi->modalias, ts,
> +							   ads7846_attr_groups);

We don't need the hwmon member anymore if we are switching to the devres
intializer. Pls, can you drop it completely?

>  	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ts->hwmon);
>  }
>  
> -static void ads784x_hwmon_unregister(struct spi_device *spi,
> -				     struct ads7846 *ts)
> -{
> -	if (ts->hwmon)
> -		hwmon_device_unregister(ts->hwmon);
> -}
> -
>  #else
>  static inline int ads784x_hwmon_register(struct spi_device *spi,
>  					 struct ads7846 *ts)
>  {
>  	return 0;
>  }
> -
> -static inline void ads784x_hwmon_unregister(struct spi_device *spi,
> -					    struct ads7846 *ts)
> -{
> -}
>  #endif
>  
>  static ssize_t ads7846_pen_down_show(struct device *dev,
> @@ -944,8 +933,8 @@ static int ads7846_setup_pendown(struct spi_device *spi,
>  		ts->get_pendown_state = pdata->get_pendown_state;
>  	} else if (gpio_is_valid(pdata->gpio_pendown)) {
>  
> -		err = gpio_request_one(pdata->gpio_pendown, GPIOF_IN,
> -				       "ads7846_pendown");
> +		err = devm_gpio_request_one(&spi->dev, pdata->gpio_pendown,
> +					    GPIOF_IN, "ads7846_pendown");

I see that you want to keep the changes minimal and I'm fine with this
but we should considering to move the driver to gpio_desc.

>  		if (err) {
>  			dev_err(&spi->dev,
>  				"failed to request/setup pendown GPIO%d: %d\n",
> @@ -1264,6 +1253,7 @@ static const struct ads7846_platform_data *ads7846_probe_dt(struct device *dev)
>  static int ads7846_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
>  {
>  	const struct ads7846_platform_data *pdata;
> +	struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
>  	struct ads7846 *ts;
>  	struct ads7846_packet *packet;
>  	struct input_dev *input_dev;
> @@ -1293,13 +1283,11 @@ static int ads7846_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
>  	if (err < 0)
>  		return err;
>  
> -	ts = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ads7846), GFP_KERNEL);
> -	packet = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ads7846_packet), GFP_KERNEL);
> -	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
> -	if (!ts || !packet || !input_dev) {
> -		err = -ENOMEM;
> -		goto err_free_mem;
> -	}
> +	ts = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct ads7846), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	packet = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct ads7846_packet), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	input_dev = devm_input_allocate_device(dev);
> +	if (!ts || !packet || !input_dev)
> +		return -ENOMEM;

Pls, can we split that so each alloc get its own error check?

>  	spi_set_drvdata(spi, ts);
>  
> @@ -1313,10 +1301,8 @@ static int ads7846_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
>  	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev);
>  	if (!pdata) {
>  		pdata = ads7846_probe_dt(&spi->dev);
> -		if (IS_ERR(pdata)) {
> -			err = PTR_ERR(pdata);
> -			goto err_free_mem;
> -		}
> +		if (IS_ERR(pdata))
> +			return PTR_ERR(pdata);
>  	}
>  
>  	ts->model = pdata->model ? : 7846;
> @@ -1328,7 +1314,7 @@ static int ads7846_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
>  		if (pdata->filter_init != NULL) {
>  			err = pdata->filter_init(pdata, &ts->filter_data);
>  			if (err < 0)
> -				goto err_free_mem;
> +				return err;
>  		}
>  		ts->filter = pdata->filter;
>  		ts->filter_cleanup = pdata->filter_cleanup;
> @@ -1354,12 +1340,12 @@ static int ads7846_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
>  
>  	ts->wait_for_sync = pdata->wait_for_sync ? : null_wait_for_sync;
>  
> -	snprintf(ts->phys, sizeof(ts->phys), "%s/input0", dev_name(&spi->dev));
> +	snprintf(ts->phys, sizeof(ts->phys), "%s/input0", dev_name(dev));
>  	snprintf(ts->name, sizeof(ts->name), "ADS%d Touchscreen", ts->model);
>  
>  	input_dev->name = ts->name;
>  	input_dev->phys = ts->phys;
> -	input_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
> +	input_dev->dev.parent = dev;

I would split the dev usage into another patch since it is unrelated to
the change you wanna make and keeps the diff smaller.

>  	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
>  	input_dev->keybit[BIT_WORD(BTN_TOUCH)] = BIT_MASK(BTN_TOUCH);
> @@ -1391,94 +1377,80 @@ static int ads7846_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
>  		ts->core_prop.swap_x_y = true;
>  	}
>  
> +	err = input_register_device(input_dev);
> +	if (err)
> +		goto err_cleanup_filter;

It seems quite common to register the device on the end.

> +
>  	ads7846_setup_spi_msg(ts, pdata);
>  
> -	ts->reg = regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vcc");
> +	ts->reg = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vcc");
>  	if (IS_ERR(ts->reg)) {
>  		err = PTR_ERR(ts->reg);
> -		dev_err(&spi->dev, "unable to get regulator: %d\n", err);
> -		goto err_free_gpio;
> +		dev_err(dev, "unable to get regulator: %d\n", err);
> +		goto err_cleanup_filter;
>  	}
>  
>  	err = regulator_enable(ts->reg);
>  	if (err) {
> -		dev_err(&spi->dev, "unable to enable regulator: %d\n", err);
> -		goto err_put_regulator;
> +		dev_err(dev, "unable to enable regulator: %d\n", err);
> +		goto err_cleanup_filter;
>  	}

>From now on the regulator is on an keeps on since you never turn it of.
So you need to add a devm_add_action_or_reset() here.

>  
>  	irq_flags = pdata->irq_flags ? : IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
>  	irq_flags |= IRQF_ONESHOT;
>  
> -	err = request_threaded_irq(spi->irq, ads7846_hard_irq, ads7846_irq,
> -				   irq_flags, spi->dev.driver->name, ts);
> +	err = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, spi->irq,
> +					ads7846_hard_irq, ads7846_irq,
> +					irq_flags, dev->driver->name, ts);
>  	if (err && !pdata->irq_flags) {
> -		dev_info(&spi->dev,
> +		dev_info(dev,
>  			"trying pin change workaround on irq %d\n", spi->irq);
>  		irq_flags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING;
> -		err = request_threaded_irq(spi->irq,
> -				  ads7846_hard_irq, ads7846_irq,
> -				  irq_flags, spi->dev.driver->name, ts);
> +		err = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, spi->irq,
> +						ads7846_hard_irq, ads7846_irq,
> +						irq_flags, dev->driver->name,
> +						ts);
>  	}
>  
>  	if (err) {
> -		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "irq %d busy?\n", spi->irq);
> -		goto err_disable_regulator;
> +		dev_dbg(dev, "irq %d busy?\n", spi->irq);
> +		goto err_cleanup_filter;
>  	}
>  
>  	err = ads784x_hwmon_register(spi, ts);
>  	if (err)
> -		goto err_free_irq;
> +		goto err_cleanup_filter;
>  
> -	dev_info(&spi->dev, "touchscreen, irq %d\n", spi->irq);
> +	dev_info(dev, "touchscreen, irq %d\n", spi->irq);
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * Take a first sample, leaving nPENIRQ active and vREF off; avoid
>  	 * the touchscreen, in case it's not connected.
>  	 */
>  	if (ts->model == 7845)
> -		ads7845_read12_ser(&spi->dev, PWRDOWN);
> +		ads7845_read12_ser(dev, PWRDOWN);
>  	else
> -		(void) ads7846_read12_ser(&spi->dev, READ_12BIT_SER(vaux));
> +		(void) ads7846_read12_ser(dev, READ_12BIT_SER(vaux));
>  
> -	err = sysfs_create_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &ads784x_attr_group);
> +	err = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &ads784x_attr_group);
>  	if (err)
> -		goto err_remove_hwmon;
> -
> -	err = input_register_device(input_dev);
> -	if (err)
> -		goto err_remove_attr_group;
> +		goto err_cleanup_filter;
>  
> -	device_init_wakeup(&spi->dev, pdata->wakeup);
> +	device_init_wakeup(dev, pdata->wakeup);
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * If device does not carry platform data we must have allocated it
>  	 * when parsing DT data.
>  	 */
> -	if (!dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev))
> -		devm_kfree(&spi->dev, (void *)pdata);
> +	if (!dev_get_platdata(dev))
> +		devm_kfree(dev, (void *)pdata);
>  
>  	return 0;
>  
> - err_remove_attr_group:
> -	sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &ads784x_attr_group);
> - err_remove_hwmon:
> -	ads784x_hwmon_unregister(spi, ts);
> - err_free_irq:
> -	free_irq(spi->irq, ts);
> - err_disable_regulator:
> -	regulator_disable(ts->reg);
> - err_put_regulator:
> -	regulator_put(ts->reg);
> - err_free_gpio:
> -	if (!ts->get_pendown_state)
> -		gpio_free(ts->gpio_pendown);
>   err_cleanup_filter:
>  	if (ts->filter_cleanup)
>  		ts->filter_cleanup(ts->filter_data);
> - err_free_mem:
> -	input_free_device(input_dev);
> -	kfree(packet);
> -	kfree(ts);
> +
>  	return err;
>  }
>  
> @@ -1487,30 +1459,11 @@ static int ads7846_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
>  	struct ads7846 *ts = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
>  
>  	sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &ads784x_attr_group);
> -
>  	ads7846_disable(ts);
> -	free_irq(ts->spi->irq, ts);
> -
> -	input_unregister_device(ts->input);
> -
> -	ads784x_hwmon_unregister(spi, ts);
> -
> -	regulator_put(ts->reg);

Hm.. The current driver code seems a bit strange. This should throw an
error if no one en-/disables the device and suspend/resume (PM) is
disabled. The above devm_add_action_or_reset() will fix this. Also it
seems a bit odd to me to diable the regualtor and the device while it
can act as wakeup source but I'm not familar with this touchcontroller.

Regards,
  Marco

> -
> -	if (!ts->get_pendown_state) {
> -		/*
> -		 * If we are not using specialized pendown method we must
> -		 * have been relying on gpio we set up ourselves.
> -		 */
> -		gpio_free(ts->gpio_pendown);
> -	}
>  
>  	if (ts->filter_cleanup)
>  		ts->filter_cleanup(ts->filter_data);
>  
> -	kfree(ts->packet);
> -	kfree(ts);
> -
>  	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "unregistered touchscreen\n");
>  
>  	return 0;
> -- 
> 2.25.2
> 



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