The hid-nintendo driver supports the Nintendo Switch Pro Controllers and the Joy-Cons. The Pro Controllers can be used over USB or Bluetooth. The Joy-Cons each create their own, independent input devices, so it is up to userspace to combine them if desired. Signed-off-by: Daniel J. Ogorchock <djogorchock@xxxxxxxxx> --- MAINTAINERS | 6 + drivers/hid/Kconfig | 11 + drivers/hid/Makefile | 1 + drivers/hid/hid-ids.h | 3 + drivers/hid/hid-nintendo.c | 871 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 892 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/hid/hid-nintendo.c diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 44bc9d7f04a4..b06feb461d87 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -11683,6 +11683,12 @@ S: Maintained F: Documentation/scsi/NinjaSCSI.txt F: drivers/scsi/nsp32* +NINTENDO HID DRIVER +M: Daniel J. Ogorchock <djogorchock@xxxxxxxxx> +L: linux-input@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx +S: Maintained +F: drivers/hid/hid-nintendo* + NIOS2 ARCHITECTURE M: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@xxxxxxxxx> L: nios2-dev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx (moderated for non-subscribers) diff --git a/drivers/hid/Kconfig b/drivers/hid/Kconfig index 494a39e74939..5dbee5fd69df 100644 --- a/drivers/hid/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/hid/Kconfig @@ -702,6 +702,17 @@ config HID_MULTITOUCH To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be called hid-multitouch. +config HID_NINTENDO + tristate "Nintendo Joy-Con and Pro Controller support" + depends on HID + help + Adds support for the Nintendo Switch Joy-Cons and Pro Controller. + All controllers support bluetooth, and the Pro Controller also supports + its USB mode. + + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the + module will be called hid-nintendo. + config HID_NTI tristate "NTI keyboard adapters" ---help--- diff --git a/drivers/hid/Makefile b/drivers/hid/Makefile index bfefa365b1ce..f66702d6fa03 100644 --- a/drivers/hid/Makefile +++ b/drivers/hid/Makefile @@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HID_MAYFLASH) += hid-mf.o obj-$(CONFIG_HID_MICROSOFT) += hid-microsoft.o obj-$(CONFIG_HID_MONTEREY) += hid-monterey.o obj-$(CONFIG_HID_MULTITOUCH) += hid-multitouch.o +obj-$(CONFIG_HID_NINTENDO) += hid-nintendo.o obj-$(CONFIG_HID_NTI) += hid-nti.o obj-$(CONFIG_HID_NTRIG) += hid-ntrig.o obj-$(CONFIG_HID_ORTEK) += hid-ortek.o diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h b/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h index 3a400ce603c4..452b4228a196 100644 --- a/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h +++ b/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h @@ -875,6 +875,9 @@ #define USB_VENDOR_ID_NINTENDO 0x057e #define USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_WIIMOTE 0x0306 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_WIIMOTE2 0x0330 +#define USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_JOYCONL 0x2006 +#define USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_JOYCONR 0x2007 +#define USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_PROCON 0x2009 #define USB_VENDOR_ID_NOVATEK 0x0603 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_NOVATEK_PCT 0x0600 diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-nintendo.c b/drivers/hid/hid-nintendo.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7273ddf033e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/hid/hid-nintendo.c @@ -0,0 +1,871 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +/* + * HID driver for Nintendo Switch Joy-Cons and Pro Controllers + * + * Copyright (c) 2019 Daniel J. Ogorchock <djogorchock@xxxxxxxxx> + * + * The following resources/projects were referenced for this driver: + * https://github.com/dekuNukem/Nintendo_Switch_Reverse_Engineering + * https://gitlab.com/pjranki/joycon-linux-kernel (Peter Rankin) + * https://github.com/FrotBot/SwitchProConLinuxUSB + * https://github.com/MTCKC/ProconXInput + * hid-wiimote kernel hid driver + * hid-logitech-hidpp driver + * + * This driver supports the Nintendo Switch Joy-Cons and Pro Controllers. The + * Pro Controllers can either be used over USB or Bluetooth. + * + * The driver will retrieve the factory calibration info from the controllers, + * so little to no user calibration should be required. + * + */ + +#include "hid-ids.h" +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/hid.h> +#include <linux/input.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> + +/* + * Reference the url below for the following HID report defines: + * https://github.com/dekuNukem/Nintendo_Switch_Reverse_Engineering + */ + +/* Output Reports */ +static const u8 JC_OUTPUT_RUMBLE_AND_SUBCMD = 0x01; +static const u8 JC_OUTPUT_FW_UPDATE_PKT = 0x03; +static const u8 JC_OUTPUT_RUMBLE_ONLY = 0x10; +static const u8 JC_OUTPUT_MCU_DATA = 0x11; +static const u8 JC_OUTPUT_USB_CMD = 0x80; + +/* Subcommand IDs */ +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_STATE /*= 0x00*/; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_MANUAL_BT_PAIRING = 0x01; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_REQ_DEV_INFO = 0x02; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_SET_REPORT_MODE = 0x03; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_TRIGGERS_ELAPSED = 0x04; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_GET_PAGE_LIST_STATE = 0x05; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_SET_HCI_STATE = 0x06; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_RESET_PAIRING_INFO = 0x07; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_LOW_POWER_MODE = 0x08; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_SPI_FLASH_READ = 0x10; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_SPI_FLASH_WRITE = 0x11; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_RESET_MCU = 0x20; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_SET_MCU_CONFIG = 0x21; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_SET_MCU_STATE = 0x22; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_SET_PLAYER_LIGHTS = 0x30; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_GET_PLAYER_LIGHTS = 0x31; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_SET_HOME_LIGHT = 0x38; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_ENABLE_IMU = 0x40; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_SET_IMU_SENSITIVITY = 0x41; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_WRITE_IMU_REG = 0x42; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_READ_IMU_REG = 0x43; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_ENABLE_VIBRATION = 0x48; +static const u8 JC_SUBCMD_GET_REGULATED_VOLTAGE = 0x50; + +/* Input Reports */ +static const u8 JC_INPUT_BUTTON_EVENT = 0x3F; +static const u8 JC_INPUT_SUBCMD_REPLY = 0x21; +static const u8 JC_INPUT_IMU_DATA = 0x30; +static const u8 JC_INPUT_MCU_DATA = 0x31; +static const u8 JC_INPUT_USB_RESPONSE = 0x81; + +/* Feature Reports */ +static const u8 JC_FEATURE_LAST_SUBCMD = 0x02; +static const u8 JC_FEATURE_OTA_FW_UPGRADE = 0x70; +static const u8 JC_FEATURE_SETUP_MEM_READ = 0x71; +static const u8 JC_FEATURE_MEM_READ = 0x72; +static const u8 JC_FEATURE_ERASE_MEM_SECTOR = 0x73; +static const u8 JC_FEATURE_MEM_WRITE = 0x74; +static const u8 JC_FEATURE_LAUNCH = 0x75; + +/* USB Commands */ +static const u8 JC_USB_CMD_CONN_STATUS = 0x01; +static const u8 JC_USB_CMD_HANDSHAKE = 0x02; +static const u8 JC_USB_CMD_BAUDRATE_3M = 0x03; +static const u8 JC_USB_CMD_NO_TIMEOUT = 0x04; +static const u8 JC_USB_CMD_EN_TIMEOUT = 0x05; +static const u8 JC_USB_RESET = 0x06; +static const u8 JC_USB_PRE_HANDSHAKE = 0x91; +static const u8 JC_USB_SEND_UART = 0x92; + +/* SPI storage addresses of factory calibration data */ +static const u16 JC_CAL_DATA_START = 0x603d; +static const u16 JC_CAL_DATA_END = 0x604e; +#define JC_CAL_DATA_SIZE (JC_CAL_DATA_END - JC_CAL_DATA_START + 1) + + +/* The raw analog joystick values will be mapped in terms of this magnitude */ +static const u16 JC_MAX_STICK_MAG = 32767; +static const u16 JC_STICK_FUZZ = 250; +static const u16 JC_STICK_FLAT = 500; + +/* Hat values for pro controller's d-pad */ +static const u16 JC_MAX_DPAD_MAG = 1; +static const u16 JC_DPAD_FUZZ /*= 0*/; +static const u16 JC_DPAD_FLAT /*= 0*/; + +/* States for controller state machine */ +enum joycon_ctlr_state { + JOYCON_CTLR_STATE_INIT, + JOYCON_CTLR_STATE_READ, +}; + +struct joycon_stick_cal { + s32 max; + s32 min; + s32 center; +}; + +/* + * All the controller's button values are stored in a u32. + * They can be accessed with bitwise ANDs. + */ +static const u32 JC_BTN_Y = BIT(0); +static const u32 JC_BTN_X = BIT(1); +static const u32 JC_BTN_B = BIT(2); +static const u32 JC_BTN_A = BIT(3); +static const u32 JC_BTN_SR_R = BIT(4); +static const u32 JC_BTN_SL_R = BIT(5); +static const u32 JC_BTN_R = BIT(6); +static const u32 JC_BTN_ZR = BIT(7); +static const u32 JC_BTN_MINUS = BIT(8); +static const u32 JC_BTN_PLUS = BIT(9); +static const u32 JC_BTN_RSTICK = BIT(10); +static const u32 JC_BTN_LSTICK = BIT(11); +static const u32 JC_BTN_HOME = BIT(12); +static const u32 JC_BTN_CAP = BIT(13); /* capture button */ +static const u32 JC_BTN_DOWN = BIT(16); +static const u32 JC_BTN_UP = BIT(17); +static const u32 JC_BTN_RIGHT = BIT(18); +static const u32 JC_BTN_LEFT = BIT(19); +static const u32 JC_BTN_SR_L = BIT(20); +static const u32 JC_BTN_SL_L = BIT(21); +static const u32 JC_BTN_L = BIT(22); +static const u32 JC_BTN_ZL = BIT(23); + +enum joycon_msg_type { + JOYCON_MSG_TYPE_NONE, + JOYCON_MSG_TYPE_USB, + JOYCON_MSG_TYPE_SUBCMD, +}; + +struct joycon_subcmd_request { + u8 output_id; /* must be 0x01 for subcommand, 0x10 for rumble only */ + u8 packet_num; /* incremented every send */ + u8 rumble_data[8]; + u8 subcmd_id; + u8 data[0]; /* length depends on the subcommand */ +} __packed; + +struct joycon_subcmd_reply { + u8 ack; /* MSB 1 for ACK, 0 for NACK */ + u8 id; /* id of requested subcmd */ + u8 data[0]; /* will be at most 35 bytes */ +} __packed; + +struct joycon_input_report { + u8 id; + u8 timer; + u8 bat_con; /* battery and connection info */ + u8 button_status[3]; + u8 left_stick[3]; + u8 right_stick[3]; + u8 vibrator_report; + + /* + * If support for firmware updates, gyroscope data, and/or NFC/IR + * are added in the future, this can be swapped for a union. + */ + struct joycon_subcmd_reply reply; +} __packed; + +#define JC_MAX_RESP_SIZE (sizeof(struct joycon_input_report) + 35) + +/* Each physical controller is associated with a joycon_ctlr struct */ +struct joycon_ctlr { + struct hid_device *hdev; + struct input_dev *input; + enum joycon_ctlr_state ctlr_state; + + /* The following members are used for synchronous sends/receives */ + enum joycon_msg_type msg_type; + u8 subcmd_num; + struct mutex output_mutex; + u8 input_buf[JC_MAX_RESP_SIZE]; + wait_queue_head_t wait; + bool received_resp; + u8 usb_ack_match; + u8 subcmd_ack_match; + + /* factory calibration data */ + struct joycon_stick_cal left_stick_cal_x; + struct joycon_stick_cal left_stick_cal_y; + struct joycon_stick_cal right_stick_cal_x; + struct joycon_stick_cal right_stick_cal_y; + +}; + +static int __joycon_hid_send(struct hid_device *hdev, u8 *data, size_t len) +{ + u8 *buf; + int ret; + + buf = kmemdup(data, len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; + ret = hid_hw_output_report(hdev, buf, len); + kfree(buf); + if (ret < 0) + hid_dbg(hdev, "Failed to send output report ret=%d\n", ret); + return ret; +} + +static int joycon_hid_send_sync(struct joycon_ctlr *ctlr, u8 *data, size_t len) +{ + int ret; + + ret = __joycon_hid_send(ctlr->hdev, data, len); + if (ret < 0) { + memset(ctlr->input_buf, 0, JC_MAX_RESP_SIZE); + return ret; + } + + if (!wait_event_timeout(ctlr->wait, ctlr->received_resp, HZ)) { + hid_dbg(ctlr->hdev, "synchronous send/receive timed out\n"); + memset(ctlr->input_buf, 0, JC_MAX_RESP_SIZE); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + + ctlr->received_resp = false; + return 0; +} + +static int joycon_send_usb(struct joycon_ctlr *ctlr, u8 cmd) +{ + int ret; + u8 buf[2] = {JC_OUTPUT_USB_CMD}; + + buf[1] = cmd; + ctlr->usb_ack_match = cmd; + ctlr->msg_type = JOYCON_MSG_TYPE_USB; + ret = joycon_hid_send_sync(ctlr, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (ret) + hid_dbg(ctlr->hdev, "send usb command failed; ret=%d\n", ret); + return ret; +} + +static int joycon_send_subcmd(struct joycon_ctlr *ctlr, + struct joycon_subcmd_request *subcmd, + size_t data_len) +{ + int ret; + + subcmd->output_id = JC_OUTPUT_RUMBLE_AND_SUBCMD; + subcmd->packet_num = ctlr->subcmd_num; + if (++ctlr->subcmd_num > 0xF) + ctlr->subcmd_num = 0; + ctlr->subcmd_ack_match = subcmd->subcmd_id; + ctlr->msg_type = JOYCON_MSG_TYPE_SUBCMD; + + ret = joycon_hid_send_sync(ctlr, (u8 *)subcmd, + sizeof(*subcmd) + data_len); + if (ret < 0) + hid_dbg(ctlr->hdev, "send subcommand failed; ret=%d\n", ret); + else + ret = 0; + return ret; +} + +/* Supply nibbles for flash and on. Ones correspond to active */ +static int joycon_set_player_leds(struct joycon_ctlr *ctlr, u8 flash, u8 on) +{ + struct joycon_subcmd_request *req; + u8 buffer[sizeof(*req) + 1] = { 0 }; + + req = (struct joycon_subcmd_request *)buffer; + req->subcmd_id = JC_SUBCMD_SET_PLAYER_LIGHTS; + req->data[0] = (flash << 4) | on; + + hid_dbg(ctlr->hdev, "setting player leds\n"); + return joycon_send_subcmd(ctlr, req, 1); +} + +static const u16 DFLT_STICK_CAL_CEN = 2000; +static const u16 DFLT_STICK_CAL_MAX = 3500; +static const u16 DFLT_STICK_CAL_MIN = 500; +static int joycon_request_calibration(struct joycon_ctlr *ctlr) +{ + struct joycon_subcmd_request *req; + u8 buffer[sizeof(*req) + 5] = { 0 }; + struct joycon_input_report *report; + struct joycon_stick_cal *cal_x; + struct joycon_stick_cal *cal_y; + s32 x_max_above; + s32 x_min_below; + s32 y_max_above; + s32 y_min_below; + u8 *data; + u8 *raw_cal; + int ret; + + req = (struct joycon_subcmd_request *)buffer; + req->subcmd_id = JC_SUBCMD_SPI_FLASH_READ; + data = req->data; + data[0] = 0xFF & JC_CAL_DATA_START; + data[1] = 0xFF & (JC_CAL_DATA_START >> 8); + data[2] = 0xFF & (JC_CAL_DATA_START >> 16); + data[3] = 0xFF & (JC_CAL_DATA_START >> 24); + data[4] = JC_CAL_DATA_SIZE; + + hid_dbg(ctlr->hdev, "requesting cal data\n"); + ret = joycon_send_subcmd(ctlr, req, 5); + if (ret) { + hid_warn(ctlr->hdev, + "Failed to read stick cal, using defaults; ret=%d\n", + ret); + + ctlr->left_stick_cal_x.center = DFLT_STICK_CAL_CEN; + ctlr->left_stick_cal_x.max = DFLT_STICK_CAL_MAX; + ctlr->left_stick_cal_x.min = DFLT_STICK_CAL_MIN; + + ctlr->left_stick_cal_y.center = DFLT_STICK_CAL_CEN; + ctlr->left_stick_cal_y.max = DFLT_STICK_CAL_MAX; + ctlr->left_stick_cal_y.min = DFLT_STICK_CAL_MIN; + + ctlr->right_stick_cal_x.center = DFLT_STICK_CAL_CEN; + ctlr->right_stick_cal_x.max = DFLT_STICK_CAL_MAX; + ctlr->right_stick_cal_x.min = DFLT_STICK_CAL_MIN; + + ctlr->right_stick_cal_y.center = DFLT_STICK_CAL_CEN; + ctlr->right_stick_cal_y.max = DFLT_STICK_CAL_MAX; + ctlr->right_stick_cal_y.min = DFLT_STICK_CAL_MIN; + + return ret; + } + + report = (struct joycon_input_report *)ctlr->input_buf; + raw_cal = &report->reply.data[5]; + + /* left stick calibration parsing */ + cal_x = &ctlr->left_stick_cal_x; + cal_y = &ctlr->left_stick_cal_y; + + x_max_above = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (raw_cal + 0), 0, 12); + y_max_above = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (raw_cal + 1), 4, 12); + cal_x->center = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (raw_cal + 3), 0, 12); + cal_y->center = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (raw_cal + 4), 4, 12); + x_min_below = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (raw_cal + 6), 0, 12); + y_min_below = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (raw_cal + 7), 4, 12); + cal_x->max = cal_x->center + x_max_above; + cal_x->min = cal_x->center - x_min_below; + cal_y->max = cal_y->center + y_max_above; + cal_y->min = cal_y->center - y_min_below; + + /* right stick calibration parsing */ + raw_cal += 9; + cal_x = &ctlr->right_stick_cal_x; + cal_y = &ctlr->right_stick_cal_y; + + cal_x->center = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (raw_cal + 0), 0, 12); + cal_y->center = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (raw_cal + 1), 4, 12); + x_min_below = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (raw_cal + 3), 0, 12); + y_min_below = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (raw_cal + 4), 4, 12); + x_max_above = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (raw_cal + 6), 0, 12); + y_max_above = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (raw_cal + 7), 4, 12); + cal_x->max = cal_x->center + x_max_above; + cal_x->min = cal_x->center - x_min_below; + cal_y->max = cal_y->center + y_max_above; + cal_y->min = cal_y->center - y_min_below; + + hid_dbg(ctlr->hdev, "calibration:\n" + "l_x_c=%d l_x_max=%d l_x_min=%d\n" + "l_y_c=%d l_y_max=%d l_y_min=%d\n" + "r_x_c=%d r_x_max=%d r_x_min=%d\n" + "r_y_c=%d r_y_max=%d r_y_min=%d\n", + ctlr->left_stick_cal_x.center, + ctlr->left_stick_cal_x.max, + ctlr->left_stick_cal_x.min, + ctlr->left_stick_cal_y.center, + ctlr->left_stick_cal_y.max, + ctlr->left_stick_cal_y.min, + ctlr->right_stick_cal_x.center, + ctlr->right_stick_cal_x.max, + ctlr->right_stick_cal_x.min, + ctlr->right_stick_cal_y.center, + ctlr->right_stick_cal_y.max, + ctlr->right_stick_cal_y.min); + + return 0; +} + +static int joycon_set_report_mode(struct joycon_ctlr *ctlr) +{ + struct joycon_subcmd_request *req; + u8 buffer[sizeof(*req) + 1] = { 0 }; + + req = (struct joycon_subcmd_request *)buffer; + req->subcmd_id = JC_SUBCMD_SET_REPORT_MODE; + req->data[0] = 0x30; /* standard, full report mode */ + + hid_dbg(ctlr->hdev, "setting controller report mode\n"); + return joycon_send_subcmd(ctlr, req, 1); +} + +static s32 joycon_map_stick_val(struct joycon_stick_cal *cal, s32 val) +{ + s32 center = cal->center; + s32 min = cal->min; + s32 max = cal->max; + s32 new_val; + + if (val > center) { + new_val = (val - center) * JC_MAX_STICK_MAG; + new_val /= (max - center); + } else { + new_val = (center - val) * -JC_MAX_STICK_MAG; + new_val /= (center - min); + } + new_val = clamp(new_val, (s32)-JC_MAX_STICK_MAG, (s32)JC_MAX_STICK_MAG); + return new_val; +} + +static void joycon_parse_report(struct joycon_ctlr *ctlr, + struct joycon_input_report *rep) +{ + struct input_dev *dev = ctlr->input; + u32 btns; + u32 id = ctlr->hdev->product; + + btns = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, rep->button_status, 0, 24); + + if (id != USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_JOYCONR) { + u16 raw_x; + u16 raw_y; + s32 x; + s32 y; + + /* get raw stick values */ + raw_x = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, rep->left_stick, 0, 12); + raw_y = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, + rep->left_stick + 1, 4, 12); + /* map the stick values */ + x = joycon_map_stick_val(&ctlr->left_stick_cal_x, raw_x); + y = -joycon_map_stick_val(&ctlr->left_stick_cal_y, raw_y); + /* report sticks */ + input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, x); + input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, y); + + /* report buttons */ + input_report_key(dev, BTN_TL, btns & JC_BTN_L); + input_report_key(dev, BTN_TL2, btns & JC_BTN_ZL); + input_report_key(dev, BTN_SELECT, btns & JC_BTN_MINUS); + input_report_key(dev, BTN_THUMBL, btns & JC_BTN_LSTICK); + input_report_key(dev, BTN_Z, btns & JC_BTN_CAP); + + if (id != USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_PROCON) { + /* Report the S buttons as the non-existent triggers */ + input_report_key(dev, BTN_TR, btns & JC_BTN_SL_L); + input_report_key(dev, BTN_TR2, btns & JC_BTN_SR_L); + + /* Report d-pad as digital buttons for the joy-cons */ + input_report_key(dev, BTN_DPAD_DOWN, + btns & JC_BTN_DOWN); + input_report_key(dev, BTN_DPAD_UP, btns & JC_BTN_UP); + input_report_key(dev, BTN_DPAD_RIGHT, + btns & JC_BTN_RIGHT); + input_report_key(dev, BTN_DPAD_LEFT, + btns & JC_BTN_LEFT); + } else { + int hatx = 0; + int haty = 0; + + /* d-pad x */ + if (btns & JC_BTN_LEFT) + hatx = -1; + else if (btns & JC_BTN_RIGHT) + hatx = 1; + input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0X, hatx); + + /* d-pad y */ + if (btns & JC_BTN_UP) + haty = -1; + else if (btns & JC_BTN_DOWN) + haty = 1; + input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0Y, haty); + } + } + if (id != USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_JOYCONL) { + u16 raw_x; + u16 raw_y; + s32 x; + s32 y; + + /* get raw stick values */ + raw_x = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, rep->right_stick, 0, 12); + raw_y = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, + rep->right_stick + 1, 4, 12); + /* map stick values */ + x = joycon_map_stick_val(&ctlr->right_stick_cal_x, raw_x); + y = -joycon_map_stick_val(&ctlr->right_stick_cal_y, raw_y); + /* report sticks */ + input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RX, x); + input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RY, y); + + /* report buttons */ + input_report_key(dev, BTN_TR, btns & JC_BTN_R); + input_report_key(dev, BTN_TR2, btns & JC_BTN_ZR); + if (id != USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_PROCON) { + /* Report the S buttons as the non-existent triggers */ + input_report_key(dev, BTN_TL, btns & JC_BTN_SL_R); + input_report_key(dev, BTN_TL2, btns & JC_BTN_SR_R); + } + input_report_key(dev, BTN_START, btns & JC_BTN_PLUS); + input_report_key(dev, BTN_THUMBR, btns & JC_BTN_RSTICK); + input_report_key(dev, BTN_MODE, btns & JC_BTN_HOME); + input_report_key(dev, BTN_WEST, btns & JC_BTN_Y); + input_report_key(dev, BTN_NORTH, btns & JC_BTN_X); + input_report_key(dev, BTN_EAST, btns & JC_BTN_A); + input_report_key(dev, BTN_SOUTH, btns & JC_BTN_B); + } + + input_sync(dev); +} + + +static const unsigned int joycon_button_inputs_l[] = { + BTN_SELECT, BTN_Z, BTN_THUMBL, + BTN_TL, BTN_TL2, + 0 /* 0 signals end of array */ +}; + +static const unsigned int joycon_button_inputs_r[] = { + BTN_START, BTN_MODE, BTN_THUMBR, + BTN_SOUTH, BTN_EAST, BTN_NORTH, BTN_WEST, + BTN_TR, BTN_TR2, + 0 /* 0 signals end of array */ +}; + +/* We report joy-con d-pad inputs as buttons and pro controller as a hat. */ +static const unsigned int joycon_dpad_inputs_jc[] = { + BTN_DPAD_UP, BTN_DPAD_DOWN, BTN_DPAD_LEFT, BTN_DPAD_RIGHT, +}; + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(joycon_input_num_mutex); +static int joycon_input_create(struct joycon_ctlr *ctlr) +{ + struct hid_device *hdev; + static int input_num = 1; + const char *name; + int ret; + int i; + + hdev = ctlr->hdev; + + switch (hdev->product) { + case USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_PROCON: + name = "Nintendo Switch Pro Controller"; + break; + case USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_JOYCONL: + name = "Nintendo Switch Left Joy-Con"; + break; + case USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_JOYCONR: + name = "Nintendo Switch Right Joy-Con"; + break; + default: /* Should be impossible */ + hid_err(hdev, "Invalid hid product\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + ctlr->input = devm_input_allocate_device(&hdev->dev); + if (!ctlr->input) + return -ENOMEM; + ctlr->input->id.bustype = hdev->bus; + ctlr->input->id.vendor = hdev->vendor; + ctlr->input->id.product = hdev->product; + ctlr->input->id.version = hdev->version; + ctlr->input->name = name; + input_set_drvdata(ctlr->input, ctlr); + + + /* set up sticks and buttons */ + if (hdev->product != USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_JOYCONR) { + input_set_abs_params(ctlr->input, ABS_X, + -JC_MAX_STICK_MAG, JC_MAX_STICK_MAG, + JC_STICK_FUZZ, JC_STICK_FLAT); + input_set_abs_params(ctlr->input, ABS_Y, + -JC_MAX_STICK_MAG, JC_MAX_STICK_MAG, + JC_STICK_FUZZ, JC_STICK_FLAT); + + for (i = 0; joycon_button_inputs_l[i] > 0; i++) + input_set_capability(ctlr->input, EV_KEY, + joycon_button_inputs_l[i]); + + /* configure d-pad differently for joy-con vs pro controller */ + if (hdev->product != USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_PROCON) { + for (i = 0; joycon_dpad_inputs_jc[i] > 0; i++) + input_set_capability(ctlr->input, EV_KEY, + joycon_dpad_inputs_jc[i]); + } else { + input_set_abs_params(ctlr->input, ABS_HAT0X, + -JC_MAX_DPAD_MAG, JC_MAX_DPAD_MAG, + JC_DPAD_FUZZ, JC_DPAD_FLAT); + input_set_abs_params(ctlr->input, ABS_HAT0Y, + -JC_MAX_DPAD_MAG, JC_MAX_DPAD_MAG, + JC_DPAD_FUZZ, JC_DPAD_FLAT); + } + } + if (hdev->product != USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_JOYCONL) { + input_set_abs_params(ctlr->input, ABS_RX, + -JC_MAX_STICK_MAG, JC_MAX_STICK_MAG, + JC_STICK_FUZZ, JC_STICK_FLAT); + input_set_abs_params(ctlr->input, ABS_RY, + -JC_MAX_STICK_MAG, JC_MAX_STICK_MAG, + JC_STICK_FUZZ, JC_STICK_FLAT); + + for (i = 0; joycon_button_inputs_r[i] > 0; i++) + input_set_capability(ctlr->input, EV_KEY, + joycon_button_inputs_r[i]); + } + + /* Let's report joy-con S triggers separately */ + if (hdev->product == USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_JOYCONL) { + input_set_capability(ctlr->input, EV_KEY, BTN_TR); + input_set_capability(ctlr->input, EV_KEY, BTN_TR2); + } else if (hdev->product == USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_JOYCONR) { + input_set_capability(ctlr->input, EV_KEY, BTN_TL); + input_set_capability(ctlr->input, EV_KEY, BTN_TL2); + } + + ret = input_register_device(ctlr->input); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Set the default controller player leds based on controller number */ + mutex_lock(&joycon_input_num_mutex); + mutex_lock(&ctlr->output_mutex); + ret = joycon_set_player_leds(ctlr, 0, 0xF >> (4 - input_num)); + if (ret) + hid_warn(ctlr->hdev, "Failed to set leds; ret=%d\n", ret); + mutex_unlock(&ctlr->output_mutex); + if (++input_num > 4) + input_num = 1; + mutex_unlock(&joycon_input_num_mutex); + + return 0; +} + +/* Common handler for parsing inputs */ +static int joycon_ctlr_read_handler(struct joycon_ctlr *ctlr, u8 *data, + int size) +{ + int ret = 0; + + if (data[0] == JC_INPUT_SUBCMD_REPLY || data[0] == JC_INPUT_IMU_DATA || + data[0] == JC_INPUT_MCU_DATA) { + if (size >= 12) /* make sure it contains the input report */ + joycon_parse_report(ctlr, + (struct joycon_input_report *)data); + } + + return ret; +} + +static int joycon_ctlr_handle_event(struct joycon_ctlr *ctlr, u8 *data, + int size) +{ + int ret = 0; + bool match = false; + struct joycon_input_report *report; + + if (unlikely(mutex_is_locked(&ctlr->output_mutex)) && + ctlr->msg_type != JOYCON_MSG_TYPE_NONE) { + switch (ctlr->msg_type) { + case JOYCON_MSG_TYPE_USB: + if (size < 2) + break; + if (data[0] == JC_INPUT_USB_RESPONSE && + data[1] == ctlr->usb_ack_match) + match = true; + break; + case JOYCON_MSG_TYPE_SUBCMD: + if (size < sizeof(struct joycon_input_report) || + data[0] != JC_INPUT_SUBCMD_REPLY) + break; + report = (struct joycon_input_report *)data; + if (report->reply.id == ctlr->subcmd_ack_match) + match = true; + break; + default: + break; + } + + if (match) { + memcpy(ctlr->input_buf, data, + min(size, (int)JC_MAX_RESP_SIZE)); + ctlr->msg_type = JOYCON_MSG_TYPE_NONE; + ctlr->received_resp = true; + wake_up(&ctlr->wait); + + /* This message has been handled */ + return 1; + } + } + + if (ctlr->ctlr_state == JOYCON_CTLR_STATE_READ) + ret = joycon_ctlr_read_handler(ctlr, data, size); + + return ret; +} + +static int nintendo_hid_event(struct hid_device *hdev, + struct hid_report *report, u8 *raw_data, int size) +{ + struct joycon_ctlr *ctlr = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); + + if (size < 1) + return -EINVAL; + + return joycon_ctlr_handle_event(ctlr, raw_data, size); +} + +static int nintendo_hid_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, + const struct hid_device_id *id) +{ + int ret; + struct joycon_ctlr *ctlr; + + hid_dbg(hdev, "probe - start\n"); + + ctlr = devm_kzalloc(&hdev->dev, sizeof(*ctlr), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ctlr) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err; + } + + ctlr->hdev = hdev; + ctlr->ctlr_state = JOYCON_CTLR_STATE_INIT; + hid_set_drvdata(hdev, ctlr); + mutex_init(&ctlr->output_mutex); + init_waitqueue_head(&ctlr->wait); + + ret = hid_parse(hdev); + if (ret) { + hid_err(hdev, "HID parse failed\n"); + goto err; + } + + ret = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW); + if (ret) { + hid_err(hdev, "HW start failed\n"); + goto err; + } + + ret = hid_hw_open(hdev); + if (ret) { + hid_err(hdev, "cannot start hardware I/O\n"); + goto err_stop; + } + + hid_device_io_start(hdev); + + /* Initialize the controller */ + mutex_lock(&ctlr->output_mutex); + /* if handshake command fails, assume ble pro controller */ + if (hdev->product == USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_PROCON && + !joycon_send_usb(ctlr, JC_USB_CMD_HANDSHAKE)) { + hid_dbg(hdev, "detected USB controller\n"); + /* set baudrate for improved latency */ + ret = joycon_send_usb(ctlr, JC_USB_CMD_BAUDRATE_3M); + if (ret) { + hid_err(hdev, "Failed to set baudrate; ret=%d\n", ret); + goto err_mutex; + } + /* handshake */ + ret = joycon_send_usb(ctlr, JC_USB_CMD_HANDSHAKE); + if (ret) { + hid_err(hdev, "Failed handshake; ret=%d\n", ret); + goto err_mutex; + } + /* + * Set no timeout (to keep controller in USB mode). + * This doesn't send a response, so ignore the timeout. + */ + joycon_send_usb(ctlr, JC_USB_CMD_NO_TIMEOUT); + } + + /* get controller calibration data, and parse it */ + ret = joycon_request_calibration(ctlr); + if (ret) { + /* + * We can function with default calibration, but it may be + * inaccurate. Provide a warning, and continue on. + */ + hid_warn(hdev, "Analog stick positions may be inaccurate\n"); + } + + /* Set the reporting mode to 0x30, which is the full report mode */ + ret = joycon_set_report_mode(ctlr); + if (ret) { + hid_err(hdev, "Failed to set report mode; ret=%d\n", ret); + goto err_mutex; + } + + mutex_unlock(&ctlr->output_mutex); + + ret = joycon_input_create(ctlr); + if (ret) { + hid_err(hdev, "Failed to create input device; ret=%d\n", ret); + goto err_close; + } + + ctlr->ctlr_state = JOYCON_CTLR_STATE_READ; + + hid_dbg(hdev, "probe - success\n"); + return 0; + +err_mutex: + mutex_unlock(&ctlr->output_mutex); +err_close: + hid_hw_close(hdev); +err_stop: + hid_hw_stop(hdev); +err: + hid_err(hdev, "probe - fail = %d\n", ret); + return ret; +} + +static void nintendo_hid_remove(struct hid_device *hdev) +{ + hid_dbg(hdev, "remove\n"); + hid_hw_close(hdev); + hid_hw_stop(hdev); +} + +static const struct hid_device_id nintendo_hid_devices[] = { + { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NINTENDO, + USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_PROCON) }, + { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NINTENDO, + USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_PROCON) }, + { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NINTENDO, + USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_JOYCONL) }, + { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NINTENDO, + USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_JOYCONR) }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, nintendo_hid_devices); + +static struct hid_driver nintendo_hid_driver = { + .name = "nintendo", + .id_table = nintendo_hid_devices, + .probe = nintendo_hid_probe, + .remove = nintendo_hid_remove, + .raw_event = nintendo_hid_event, +}; +module_hid_driver(nintendo_hid_driver); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel J. Ogorchock <djogorchock@xxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Nintendo Switch Controllers"); -- 2.25.1
