Hi Daniel, Thanks for updating the patch series. It is definitely improved and easier to read. See some of my comments below. One other thing I noticed, see the comment in v2 review about breaking userspace. I think since you change the button / stick mapping compared to what SDL2 supports for Pro controller. You need to do something e.g. different version like hid-sony does. Out of curiosity did you test the driver on Bluetooth? The reason I'm asking is, because I suspect you would have hit a deadlock issue, which we hit in hid-sony before. I'm not sure how you got around that one.. Let me explain the issue. When using Bluetooth, many Bluetooth stacks rely on uhid (either Bluez on desktop and even Android's one). I recall when the BT stack requests uhid to "create" an input device, this ultimately triggers "_probe" in your driver. hid-sony at the time and similar for hid-switchcon triggers various requests to the hardware during probe. However uhid is single threaded and it is holding a lock. This caused a deadlock and caused hardware request timeouts. I don't see how this is not happening for you. The solution in hid-sony at the time was to move logic to "_input_configured", which had slightly different timing. (It is triggered if I recall by hid_hw_start or a call like that and avoided the deadlock). Thanks, Roderick On Sun, Jan 27, 2019 at 8:05 PM Daniel J. Ogorchock <djogorchock@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > The switchcon driver supports the Nintendo Switch Pro Controllers and > the Joy-Cons. The Pro Controllers can be used over USB or Bluetooth. > > The Joy-Cons each create their own, independent input devices, so it is > up to userspace to combine them if desired. > > Signed-off-by: Daniel J. Ogorchock <djogorchock@xxxxxxxxx> > --- > MAINTAINERS | 6 + > drivers/hid/Kconfig | 11 + > drivers/hid/Makefile | 1 + > drivers/hid/hid-ids.h | 3 + > drivers/hid/hid-switchcon.c | 827 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 5 files changed, 848 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 drivers/hid/hid-switchcon.c > > diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS > index f3a5c97e3419..001817e2e08a 100644 > --- a/MAINTAINERS > +++ b/MAINTAINERS > @@ -14397,6 +14397,12 @@ F: kernel/dma/swiotlb.c > F: arch/*/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c > F: include/linux/swiotlb.h > > +SWITCHCON HID DRIVER > +M: Daniel J. Ogorchock <djogorchock@xxxxxxxxx> > +L: linux-input@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > +S: Maintained > +F: drivers/hid/hid-switchcon* > + > SWITCHDEV > M: Jiri Pirko <jiri@xxxxxxxxxxx> > M: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@xxxxxxxxxx> > diff --git a/drivers/hid/Kconfig b/drivers/hid/Kconfig > index 41e9935fc584..9702c07802a5 100644 > --- a/drivers/hid/Kconfig > +++ b/drivers/hid/Kconfig > @@ -943,6 +943,17 @@ config SMARTJOYPLUS_FF > Say Y here if you have a SmartJoy PLUS PS2/USB adapter and want to > enable force feedback support for it. > > +config HID_SWITCHCON > + tristate "Nintendo Joy-Con and Pro Controller support" > + depends on HID > + help > + Adds support for the Nintendo Switch Joy-Cons and Pro Controller. > + All controllers support bluetooth, and the Pro Controller also supports > + its USB mode. > + > + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the > + module will be called hid-switchcon. > + > config HID_TIVO > tristate "TiVo Slide Bluetooth remote control support" > depends on HID > diff --git a/drivers/hid/Makefile b/drivers/hid/Makefile > index 896a51ce7ce0..e708e682c4b8 100644 > --- a/drivers/hid/Makefile > +++ b/drivers/hid/Makefile > @@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HID_SPEEDLINK) += hid-speedlink.o > obj-$(CONFIG_HID_STEAM) += hid-steam.o > obj-$(CONFIG_HID_STEELSERIES) += hid-steelseries.o > obj-$(CONFIG_HID_SUNPLUS) += hid-sunplus.o > +obj-$(CONFIG_HID_SWITCHCON) += hid-switchcon.o > obj-$(CONFIG_HID_GREENASIA) += hid-gaff.o > obj-$(CONFIG_HID_THRUSTMASTER) += hid-tmff.o > obj-$(CONFIG_HID_TIVO) += hid-tivo.o > diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h b/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h > index 27519eb8ee63..7924f7d502a8 100644 > --- a/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h > +++ b/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h > @@ -846,6 +846,9 @@ > #define USB_VENDOR_ID_NINTENDO 0x057e > #define USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_WIIMOTE 0x0306 > #define USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_WIIMOTE2 0x0330 > +#define USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_JOYCONL 0x2006 > +#define USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_JOYCONR 0x2007 > +#define USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_PROCON 0x2009 > > #define USB_VENDOR_ID_NOVATEK 0x0603 > #define USB_DEVICE_ID_NOVATEK_PCT 0x0600 > diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-switchcon.c b/drivers/hid/hid-switchcon.c > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..f70b7cf95021 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/hid/hid-switchcon.c > @@ -0,0 +1,827 @@ > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ > +/* > + * HID driver for Nintendo Switch Joy-Cons and Pro Controllers > + * > + * Copyright (c) 2019 Daniel J. Ogorchock <djogorchock@xxxxxxxxx> > + * > + * The following resources/projects were referenced for this driver: > + * https://github.com/dekuNukem/Nintendo_Switch_Reverse_Engineering > + * https://gitlab.com/pjranki/joycon-linux-kernel (Peter Rankin) > + * https://github.com/FrotBot/SwitchProConLinuxUSB > + * https://github.com/MTCKC/ProconXInput > + * hid-wiimote kernel hid driver > + * hid-logitech-hidpp driver > + * > + * This driver supports the Nintendo Switch Joy-Cons and Pro Controllers. The > + * Pro Controllers can either be used over USB or Bluetooth. > + * > + * The driver will retrieve the factory calibration info from the controllers, > + * so little to no user calibration should be required. > + * > + */ > + > +#include "hid-ids.h" > +#include <linux/delay.h> > +#include <linux/device.h> > +#include <linux/hid.h> > +#include <linux/input.h> > +#include <linux/module.h> > +#include <linux/spinlock.h> > + > +/* > + * Reference the url below for the following HID report defines: > + * https://github.com/dekuNukem/Nintendo_Switch_Reverse_Engineering > + */ > + > +/* Output Reports */ > +#define SC_OUTPUT_RUMBLE_AND_SUBCMD 0x01 > +#define SC_OUTPUT_FW_UPDATE_PKT 0x03 > +#define SC_OUTPUT_RUMBLE_ONLY 0x10 > +#define SC_OUTPUT_MCU_DATA 0x11 > +#define SC_OUTPUT_USB_CMD 0x80 > + > +/* Subcommand IDs */ > +#define SC_SUBCMD_STATE 0x00 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_MANUAL_BT_PAIRING 0x01 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_REQ_DEV_INFO 0x02 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_SET_REPORT_MODE 0x03 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_TRIGGERS_ELAPSED 0x04 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_GET_PAGE_LIST_STATE 0x05 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_SET_HCI_STATE 0x06 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_RESET_PAIRING_INFO 0x07 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_LOW_POWER_MODE 0x08 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_SPI_FLASH_READ 0x10 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_SPI_FLASH_WRITE 0x11 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_RESET_MCU 0x20 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_SET_MCU_CONFIG 0x21 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_SET_MCU_STATE 0x22 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_SET_PLAYER_LIGHTS 0x30 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_GET_PLAYER_LIGHTS 0x31 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_SET_HOME_LIGHT 0x38 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_ENABLE_IMU 0x40 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_SET_IMU_SENSITIVITY 0x41 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_WRITE_IMU_REG 0x42 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_READ_IMU_REG 0x43 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_ENABLE_VIBRATION 0x48 > +#define SC_SUBCMD_GET_REGULATED_VOLTAGE 0x50 > + > +/* Input Reports */ > +#define SC_INPUT_BUTTON_EVENT 0x3F > +#define SC_INPUT_SUBCMD_REPLY 0x21 > +#define SC_INPUT_IMU_DATA 0x30 > +#define SC_INPUT_MCU_DATA 0x31 > +#define SC_INPUT_USB_RESPONSE 0x81 > + > +/* Feature Reports */ > +#define SC_FEATURE_LAST_SUBCMD 0x02 > +#define SC_FEATURE_OTA_FW_UPGRADE 0x70 > +#define SC_FEATURE_SETUP_MEM_READ 0x71 > +#define SC_FEATURE_MEM_READ 0x72 > +#define SC_FEATURE_ERASE_MEM_SECTOR 0x73 > +#define SC_FEATURE_MEM_WRITE 0x74 > +#define SC_FEATURE_LAUNCH 0x75 > + > +/* USB Commands */ > +#define SC_USB_CMD_CONN_STATUS 0x01 > +#define SC_USB_CMD_HANDSHAKE 0x02 > +#define SC_USB_CMD_BAUDRATE_3M 0x03 > +#define SC_USB_CMD_NO_TIMEOUT 0x04 > +#define SC_USB_CMD_EN_TIMEOUT 0x05 > +#define SC_USB_RESET 0x06 > +#define SC_USB_PRE_HANDSHAKE 0x91 > +#define SC_USB_SEND_UART 0x92 > + > +/* SPI storage addresses of factory calibration data */ > +#define SC_CAL_DATA_START 0x603d > +#define SC_CAL_DATA_END 0x604e > +#define SC_CAL_DATA_SIZE (SC_CAL_DATA_END - SC_CAL_DATA_START + 1) > + > + > +/* The raw analog joystick values will be mapped in terms of this magnitude */ > +#define SC_MAX_STICK_MAG 32767 > +#define SC_STICK_FUZZ 250 > +#define SC_STICK_FLAT 500 > + > +/* States for controller state machine */ > +enum switchcon_ctlr_state { > + SWITCHCON_CTLR_STATE_INIT, > + SWITCHCON_CTLR_STATE_READ, > +}; > + > +struct switchcon_stick_cal { > + s32 max; > + s32 min; > + s32 center; > +}; > + > +/* > + * All the controller's button values are stored in a u32. > + * They can be accessed with bitwise ANDs. > + */ > +#define SC_BTN_Y BIT(0) > +#define SC_BTN_X BIT(1) > +#define SC_BTN_B BIT(2) > +#define SC_BTN_A BIT(3) > +#define SC_BTN_SR_R BIT(4) > +#define SC_BTN_SL_R BIT(5) > +#define SC_BTN_R BIT(6) > +#define SC_BTN_ZR BIT(7) > +#define SC_BTN_MINUS BIT(8) > +#define SC_BTN_PLUS BIT(9) > +#define SC_BTN_RSTICK BIT(10) > +#define SC_BTN_LSTICK BIT(11) > +#define SC_BTN_HOME BIT(12) > +#define SC_BTN_CAP BIT(13) /* capture button */ > +#define SC_BTN_DOWN BIT(16) > +#define SC_BTN_UP BIT(17) > +#define SC_BTN_RIGHT BIT(18) > +#define SC_BTN_LEFT BIT(19) > +#define SC_BTN_SR_L BIT(20) > +#define SC_BTN_SL_L BIT(21) > +#define SC_BTN_L BIT(22) > +#define SC_BTN_ZL BIT(23) > + > +enum switchcon_ctlr_type { > + SWITCHCON_CTLR_TYPE_PROCON, > + SWITCHCON_CTLR_TYPE_JOYCON_L, > + SWITCHCON_CTLR_TYPE_JOYCON_R, > +}; I think there is little use in having this enum. See further comments below, hdev seems to be sufficient for this driver. > + > +static const char * const switchcon_input_names[] = { > + "Nintendo Switch Pro Controller", > + "Nintendo Switch Left Joy-Con", > + "Nintendo Switch Right Joy-Con", > +}; > + > +enum switchcon_msg_type { > + SWITCHCON_MSG_TYPE_NONE, > + SWITCHCON_MSG_TYPE_USB, > + SWITCHCON_MSG_TYPE_SUBCMD, > +}; > + > +struct switchcon_subcmd_request { > + u8 output_id; /* must be 0x01 for subcommand, 0x10 for rumble only */ > + u8 packet_num; /* incremented every send */ > + u8 rumble_data[8]; > + u8 subcmd_id; > + /* data is here */ > +} __packed; > + > +/* should pass in pointer to a struct switchcon_subcmd_request */ > +#define SC_SUBCMD_REQ_GET_DATA(req) \ > + ((u8 *)(req) + sizeof(struct switchcon_subcmd_request)) > + > +struct switchcon_subcmd_reply { > + u8 ack; /* MSB 1 for ACK, 0 for NACK */ > + u8 id; /* id of requested subcmd */ > + /* data is here, can be up to 35 bytes */ > +} __packed; > + > +/* should pass in pointer to a struct switchcon_subcmd_reply */ > +#define SC_SUBCMD_REPLY_GET_DATA(reply) \ > + ((u8 *)(reply) + sizeof(struct switchcon_subcmd_reply)) > + > +struct switchcon_input_report { > + u8 id; > + u8 timer; > + u8 bat_con; /* battery and connection info */ > + u8 button_status[3]; > + u8 left_stick[3]; > + u8 right_stick[3]; > + u8 vibrator_report; > + > + /* > + * If support for firmware updates, gyroscope data, and/or NFC/IR > + * are added in the future, this can be swapped for a union. > + */ > + struct switchcon_subcmd_reply reply; > +} __packed; > + > +#define SC_MAX_RESP_SIZE (sizeof(struct switchcon_input_report) + 35) > + > +/* Each physical controller is associated with a switchcon_ctlr struct */ > +struct switchcon_ctlr { > + struct hid_device *hdev; > + struct input_dev *input; > + enum switchcon_ctlr_type type; > + enum switchcon_ctlr_state ctlr_state; > + > + /* The following members are used for synchronous sends/receives */ > + enum switchcon_msg_type msg_type; > + u8 subcmd_num; > + struct mutex output_mutex; > + u8 input_buf[SC_MAX_RESP_SIZE]; > + wait_queue_head_t wait; > + bool received_resp; > + u8 usb_ack_match; > + u8 subcmd_ack_match; > + > + /* factory calibration data */ > + struct switchcon_stick_cal left_stick_cal_x; > + struct switchcon_stick_cal left_stick_cal_y; > + struct switchcon_stick_cal right_stick_cal_x; > + struct switchcon_stick_cal right_stick_cal_y; > + > +}; > + > +static int __switchcon_hid_send(struct hid_device *hdev, u8 *data, size_t len) > +{ > + u8 *buf; > + int ret; > + > + buf = kmemdup(data, len, GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!buf) > + return -ENOMEM; > + ret = hid_hw_output_report(hdev, buf, len); > + kfree(buf); > + if (ret < 0) > + hid_dbg(hdev, "Failed to send output report ret=%d\n", ret); > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int switchcon_hid_send_sync(struct switchcon_ctlr *ctlr, u8 *data, > + size_t len) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + ret = __switchcon_hid_send(ctlr->hdev, data, len); > + if (ret < 0) { > + memset(ctlr->input_buf, 0, SC_MAX_RESP_SIZE); > + return ret; > + } > + > + if (!wait_event_timeout(ctlr->wait, ctlr->received_resp, HZ)) { > + hid_dbg(ctlr->hdev, "syncronous send/receive timed out\n"); > + memset(ctlr->input_buf, 0, SC_MAX_RESP_SIZE); > + return -ETIMEDOUT; > + } > + > + ctlr->received_resp = false; > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int switchcon_send_usb(struct switchcon_ctlr *ctlr, u8 cmd) > +{ > + int ret; > + u8 buf[2] = {SC_OUTPUT_USB_CMD}; > + > + buf[1] = cmd; > + ctlr->usb_ack_match = cmd; > + ctlr->msg_type = SWITCHCON_MSG_TYPE_USB; > + ret = switchcon_hid_send_sync(ctlr, buf, sizeof(buf)); > + if (ret) > + hid_dbg(ctlr->hdev, "send usb command failed; ret=%d\n", ret); > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int switchcon_send_subcmd(struct switchcon_ctlr *ctlr, > + struct switchcon_subcmd_request *subcmd, > + size_t data_len) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + subcmd->output_id = SC_OUTPUT_RUMBLE_AND_SUBCMD; > + subcmd->packet_num = ctlr->subcmd_num; > + if (++ctlr->subcmd_num > 0xF) > + ctlr->subcmd_num = 0; > + ctlr->subcmd_ack_match = subcmd->subcmd_id; > + ctlr->msg_type = SWITCHCON_MSG_TYPE_SUBCMD; > + > + ret = switchcon_hid_send_sync(ctlr, (u8 *)subcmd, > + sizeof(*subcmd) + data_len); > + if (ret) > + hid_dbg(ctlr->hdev, "send subcommand failed; ret=%d\n", ret); > + return ret; > +} > + > +/* Supply nibbles for flash and on. Ones correspond to active */ > +static int switchcon_set_player_leds(struct switchcon_ctlr *ctlr, > + u8 flash, u8 on) > +{ > + struct switchcon_subcmd_request *req; > + u8 buffer[sizeof(*req) + 1] = { 0 }; > + > + req = (struct switchcon_subcmd_request *)buffer; > + req->subcmd_id = SC_SUBCMD_SET_PLAYER_LIGHTS; > + SC_SUBCMD_REQ_GET_DATA(req)[0] = (flash << 4) | on; > + > + hid_dbg(ctlr->hdev, "setting player leds\n"); > + return switchcon_send_subcmd(ctlr, req, 1); > +} > + > +static int switchcon_request_calibration(struct switchcon_ctlr *ctlr) > +{ > + struct switchcon_subcmd_request *req; > + u8 buffer[sizeof(*req) + 5] = { 0 }; > + u8 *data; > + > + req = (struct switchcon_subcmd_request *)buffer; > + req->subcmd_id = SC_SUBCMD_SPI_FLASH_READ; > + data = SC_SUBCMD_REQ_GET_DATA(req); > + data[0] = 0xFF & SC_CAL_DATA_START; > + data[1] = 0xFF & (SC_CAL_DATA_START >> 8); > + data[2] = 0xFF & (SC_CAL_DATA_START >> 16); > + data[3] = 0xFF & (SC_CAL_DATA_START >> 24); > + data[4] = SC_CAL_DATA_SIZE; > + > + hid_dbg(ctlr->hdev, "requesting cal data\n"); > + return switchcon_send_subcmd(ctlr, req, 5); > +} > + > +static int switchcon_set_report_mode(struct switchcon_ctlr *ctlr) > +{ > + struct switchcon_subcmd_request *req; > + u8 buffer[sizeof(*req) + 1] = { 0 }; > + > + req = (struct switchcon_subcmd_request *)buffer; > + req->subcmd_id = SC_SUBCMD_SET_REPORT_MODE; > + SC_SUBCMD_REQ_GET_DATA(req)[0] = 0x30; /* standard, full report mode */ > + > + hid_dbg(ctlr->hdev, "setting controller report mode\n"); > + return switchcon_send_subcmd(ctlr, req, 1); > +} > + > +static int switchcon_map_stick_val(struct switchcon_stick_cal *cal, s32 val) > +{ > + s32 center = cal->center; > + s32 min = cal->min; > + s32 max = cal->max; > + int new_val; > + > + if (val > center) { > + new_val = (val - center) * SC_MAX_STICK_MAG; > + new_val /= (max - center); > + } else { > + new_val = (center - val) * -SC_MAX_STICK_MAG; > + new_val /= (center - min); > + } > + new_val = clamp(new_val, -SC_MAX_STICK_MAG, SC_MAX_STICK_MAG); > + return new_val; > +} > + > +static void switchcon_parse_report(struct switchcon_ctlr *ctlr, u8 *data) > +{ > + struct input_dev *dev = ctlr->input; > + enum switchcon_ctlr_type type = ctlr->type; > + u32 btns; > + > + btns = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, data + 3, 0, 24); > + > + if (type == SWITCHCON_CTLR_TYPE_PROCON || > + type == SWITCHCON_CTLR_TYPE_JOYCON_L) { > + u16 raw_l_x; > + u16 raw_l_y; > + int s_l_x; > + int s_l_y; Naming wise, I would probably rename "raw_l_x" to "raw_x" (abs_x later implies left a bit). Similar for "s_l_x" probably just call it "x". Similar later for the right stick. > + > + /* get raw stick values */ > + raw_l_x = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (data + 6), 0, 12); > + raw_l_y = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (data + 7), 4, 12); > + /* map the stick values */ > + s_l_x = switchcon_map_stick_val(&ctlr->left_stick_cal_x, > + raw_l_x); > + s_l_y = -switchcon_map_stick_val(&ctlr->left_stick_cal_y, > + raw_l_y); > + /* report sticks */ > + input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, s_l_x); > + input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, s_l_y); > + > + /* report buttons */ > + input_report_key(dev, BTN_TL, btns & SC_BTN_L || > + btns & SC_BTN_SL_L); > + input_report_key(dev, BTN_TR, btns & SC_BTN_R || > + btns & SC_BTN_SR_L); > + input_report_key(dev, BTN_TL2, btns & SC_BTN_ZL); > + input_report_key(dev, BTN_SELECT, btns & SC_BTN_MINUS); > + input_report_key(dev, BTN_THUMBL, btns & SC_BTN_LSTICK); > + input_report_key(dev, BTN_Z, btns & SC_BTN_CAP); > + input_report_key(dev, BTN_DPAD_DOWN, btns & SC_BTN_DOWN); > + input_report_key(dev, BTN_DPAD_UP, btns & SC_BTN_UP); > + input_report_key(dev, BTN_DPAD_RIGHT, btns & SC_BTN_RIGHT); > + input_report_key(dev, BTN_DPAD_LEFT, btns & SC_BTN_LEFT); > + } > + if (type == SWITCHCON_CTLR_TYPE_PROCON || > + type == SWITCHCON_CTLR_TYPE_JOYCON_R) { > + u16 raw_r_x; > + u16 raw_r_y; > + int s_r_x; > + int s_r_y; "raw_rx" and "rx" perhaps? > + > + /* get raw stick values */ > + raw_r_x = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (data + 9), 0, 12); > + raw_r_y = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (data + 10), 4, 12); > + /* map stick values */ > + s_r_x = switchcon_map_stick_val(&ctlr->right_stick_cal_x, > + raw_r_x); > + s_r_y = -switchcon_map_stick_val(&ctlr->right_stick_cal_y, > + raw_r_y); > + /* report sticks */ > + input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RX, s_r_x); > + input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RY, s_r_y); > + > + /* report buttons */ > + input_report_key(dev, BTN_TL, btns & SC_BTN_L || > + btns & SC_BTN_SL_R); > + input_report_key(dev, BTN_TR, btns & SC_BTN_R || > + btns & SC_BTN_SR_R); > + input_report_key(dev, BTN_TR2, btns & SC_BTN_ZR); > + input_report_key(dev, BTN_START, btns & SC_BTN_PLUS); > + input_report_key(dev, BTN_THUMBR, btns & SC_BTN_RSTICK); > + input_report_key(dev, BTN_MODE, btns & SC_BTN_HOME); > + input_report_key(dev, BTN_WEST, btns & SC_BTN_Y); > + input_report_key(dev, BTN_NORTH, btns & SC_BTN_X); > + input_report_key(dev, BTN_EAST, btns & SC_BTN_A); > + input_report_key(dev, BTN_SOUTH, btns & SC_BTN_B); > + } > + > + input_sync(dev); > +} > + > + > +static const unsigned int switchcon_button_inputs[] = { > + BTN_SELECT, BTN_Z, BTN_THUMBL, > + BTN_START, BTN_MODE, BTN_THUMBR, > + BTN_SOUTH, BTN_EAST, BTN_NORTH, BTN_WEST, > + BTN_DPAD_UP, BTN_DPAD_DOWN, BTN_DPAD_LEFT, BTN_DPAD_RIGHT, > + BTN_TL, BTN_TR, BTN_TL2, BTN_TR2, > + 0 /* 0 signals end of array */ > +}; > + > +static DEFINE_MUTEX(switchcon_input_num_mutex); > +static int switchcon_input_create(struct switchcon_ctlr *ctlr) > +{ > + struct hid_device *hdev; > + static int input_num = 1; > + int ret; > + int i; > + > + hdev = ctlr->hdev; > + ctlr->input = input_allocate_device(); > + if (!ctlr->input) { > + ret = -ENOMEM; > + goto err; > + } > + ctlr->input->dev.parent = &hdev->dev; > + ctlr->input->id.bustype = hdev->bus; > + ctlr->input->id.vendor = hdev->vendor; > + ctlr->input->id.product = hdev->product; > + ctlr->input->id.version = hdev->version; > + ctlr->input->name = switchcon_input_names[ctlr->type]; > + input_set_drvdata(ctlr->input, ctlr); > + > + > + /* set up sticks */ > + input_set_abs_params(ctlr->input, ABS_X, > + -SC_MAX_STICK_MAG, SC_MAX_STICK_MAG, > + SC_STICK_FUZZ, SC_STICK_FLAT); > + input_set_abs_params(ctlr->input, ABS_Y, > + -SC_MAX_STICK_MAG, SC_MAX_STICK_MAG, > + SC_STICK_FUZZ, SC_STICK_FLAT); > + input_set_abs_params(ctlr->input, ABS_RX, > + -SC_MAX_STICK_MAG, SC_MAX_STICK_MAG, > + SC_STICK_FUZZ, SC_STICK_FLAT); > + input_set_abs_params(ctlr->input, ABS_RY, > + -SC_MAX_STICK_MAG, SC_MAX_STICK_MAG, > + SC_STICK_FUZZ, SC_STICK_FLAT); > + /* set up buttons */ > + for (i = 0; switchcon_button_inputs[i] > 0; i++) > + input_set_capability(ctlr->input, EV_KEY, > + switchcon_button_inputs[i]); > + > + ret = input_register_device(ctlr->input); > + if (ret) > + goto err_input; > + > + /* Set the default controller player leds based on controller number */ > + mutex_lock(&switchcon_input_num_mutex); > + mutex_lock(&ctlr->output_mutex); > + ret = switchcon_set_player_leds(ctlr, 0, 0xF >> (4 - input_num)); > + if (ret) > + hid_warn(ctlr->hdev, "Failed to set leds; ret=%d\n", ret); > + mutex_unlock(&ctlr->output_mutex); > + if (++input_num > 4) > + input_num = 1; > + mutex_unlock(&switchcon_input_num_mutex); > + > + return 0; > + > +err_input: > + input_free_device(ctlr->input); > +err: > + return ret; > +} > + > +/* data input must have at least 9 bytes */ > +static void switchcon_parse_lstick_calibration(u8 *data, > + struct switchcon_ctlr *ctlr) > +{ > + struct switchcon_stick_cal *cal_x = &ctlr->left_stick_cal_x; > + struct switchcon_stick_cal *cal_y = &ctlr->left_stick_cal_y; > + s32 x_max_above; > + s32 x_min_below; > + s32 y_max_above; > + s32 y_min_below; > + > + x_max_above = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (data + 0), 0, 12); > + y_max_above = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (data + 1), 4, 12); > + cal_x->center = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (data + 3), 0, 12); > + cal_y->center = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (data + 4), 4, 12); > + x_min_below = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (data + 6), 0, 12); > + y_min_below = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (data + 7), 4, 12); > + cal_x->max = cal_x->center + x_max_above; > + cal_x->min = cal_x->center - x_min_below; > + cal_y->max = cal_y->center + y_max_above; > + cal_y->min = cal_y->center - y_min_below; > +} > + > +/* data input must have at least 9 bytes */ > +static void switchcon_parse_rstick_calibration(u8 *data, > + struct switchcon_ctlr *ctlr) > +{ > + struct switchcon_stick_cal *cal_x = &ctlr->right_stick_cal_x; > + struct switchcon_stick_cal *cal_y = &ctlr->right_stick_cal_y; > + s32 x_max_above; > + s32 x_min_below; > + s32 y_max_above; > + s32 y_min_below; > + > + cal_x->center = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (data + 0), 0, 12); > + cal_y->center = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (data + 1), 4, 12); > + x_min_below = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (data + 3), 0, 12); > + y_min_below = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (data + 4), 4, 12); > + x_max_above = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (data + 6), 0, 12); > + y_max_above = hid_field_extract(ctlr->hdev, (data + 7), 4, 12); > + cal_x->max = cal_x->center + x_max_above; > + cal_x->min = cal_x->center - x_min_below; > + cal_y->max = cal_y->center + y_max_above; > + cal_y->min = cal_y->center - y_min_below; > +} > + > +/* Common handler for parsing inputs */ > +static int switchcon_ctlr_read_handler(struct switchcon_ctlr *ctlr, > + u8 *data, int size) > +{ > + int ret = 0; > + > + switch (data[0]) { > + case SC_INPUT_SUBCMD_REPLY: > + case SC_INPUT_IMU_DATA: > + case SC_INPUT_MCU_DATA: > + if (size >= 12) /* make sure it contains the input report */ > + switchcon_parse_report(ctlr, data); > + break; > + default: > + break; > + } > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int switchcon_ctlr_handle_event(struct switchcon_ctlr *ctlr, u8 *data, > + int size) > +{ > + int ret = 0; > + bool match = false; > + int copy_size; > + struct switchcon_input_report *report; > + > + if (unlikely(mutex_is_locked(&ctlr->output_mutex)) && > + ctlr->msg_type != SWITCHCON_MSG_TYPE_NONE) { > + switch (ctlr->msg_type) { > + case SWITCHCON_MSG_TYPE_USB: > + if (size < 2) > + break; > + if (data[0] == SC_INPUT_USB_RESPONSE && > + data[1] == ctlr->usb_ack_match) > + match = true; > + break; > + case SWITCHCON_MSG_TYPE_SUBCMD: > + if (size < sizeof(struct switchcon_input_report) || > + data[0] != SC_INPUT_SUBCMD_REPLY) > + break; > + report = (struct switchcon_input_report *)data; > + if (report->reply.id == ctlr->subcmd_ack_match) > + match = true; > + break; > + default: > + break; > + } > + > + if (match) { > + if (size > SC_MAX_RESP_SIZE) > + copy_size = SC_MAX_RESP_SIZE; > + else > + copy_size = size; > + memcpy(ctlr->input_buf, data, copy_size); > + ctlr->msg_type = SWITCHCON_MSG_TYPE_NONE; > + ctlr->received_resp = true; > + wake_up(&ctlr->wait); > + > + /* This message has been handled */ > + return 1; > + } > + } > + > + if (ctlr->ctlr_state == SWITCHCON_CTLR_STATE_READ) > + ret = switchcon_ctlr_read_handler(ctlr, data, size); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int switchcon_hid_event(struct hid_device *hdev, > + struct hid_report *report, u8 *raw_data, int size) > +{ > + struct switchcon_ctlr *ctlr = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); > + > + if (size < 1) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + return switchcon_ctlr_handle_event(ctlr, raw_data, size); > +} > + > +static struct switchcon_ctlr *switchcon_ctlr_create(struct hid_device *hdev) > +{ > + struct switchcon_ctlr *ctlr; > + > + ctlr = devm_kzalloc(&hdev->dev, sizeof(*ctlr), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!ctlr) > + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); > + > + switch (hdev->product) { > + case USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_PROCON: > + ctlr->type = SWITCHCON_CTLR_TYPE_PROCON; > + break; > + case USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_JOYCONL: > + ctlr->type = SWITCHCON_CTLR_TYPE_JOYCON_L; > + break; > + case USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_JOYCONR: > + ctlr->type = SWITCHCON_CTLR_TYPE_JOYCON_R; > + break; > + default: > + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); > + } There is no need to store "ctlr->type". It is checked in one or two places. Just use hdev in those. > + ctlr->hdev = hdev; > + ctlr->ctlr_state = SWITCHCON_CTLR_STATE_INIT; > + hid_set_drvdata(hdev, ctlr); > + mutex_init(&ctlr->output_mutex); > + init_waitqueue_head(&ctlr->wait); > + return ctlr; > +} With removal of the "ctrl->type" logic and some of the other refactoring of calibration as suggested below in "_probe", there is probably no good reason to keep a separate create function. > + > +static void switchcon_ctlr_destroy(struct switchcon_ctlr *ctlr) > +{ > + if (ctlr->input) > + input_unregister_device(ctlr->input); > + mutex_destroy(&ctlr->output_mutex); > +} > + > +static int switchcon_hid_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, > + const struct hid_device_id *id) > +{ > + int ret; > + struct switchcon_ctlr *ctlr; > + struct switchcon_input_report *report; > + u8 *raw_cal; > + > + hid_dbg(hdev, "probe - start\n"); > + > + ctlr = switchcon_ctlr_create(hdev); > + if (IS_ERR(ctlr)) { > + hid_err(hdev, "Failed to create new controller\n"); > + ret = PTR_ERR(ctlr); > + goto err; > + } > + > + ret = hid_parse(hdev); > + if (ret) { > + hid_err(hdev, "HID parse failed\n"); > + goto err; > + } > + > + ret = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW); > + if (ret) { > + hid_err(hdev, "HW start failed\n"); > + goto err; > + } > + > + ret = hid_hw_open(hdev); > + if (ret) { > + hid_err(hdev, "cannot start hardware I/O\n"); > + goto err_stop; > + } > + > + hid_device_io_start(hdev); > + > + /* Initialize the controller */ > + mutex_lock(&ctlr->output_mutex); > + /* if baudrate command fails, assume ble pro controller */ > + if (ctlr->type == SWITCHCON_CTLR_TYPE_PROCON && > + !switchcon_send_usb(ctlr, SC_USB_CMD_BAUDRATE_3M)) { > + /* handshake */ > + ret = switchcon_send_usb(ctlr, SC_USB_CMD_HANDSHAKE); > + if (ret) { > + hid_err(hdev, "Failed handshake; ret=%d\n", ret); > + goto err_mutex; > + } > + /* > + * Set no timeout (to keep controller in USB mode). > + * This doesn't send a response, so ignore the timeout. > + */ > + switchcon_send_usb(ctlr, SC_USB_CMD_NO_TIMEOUT); > + } > + > + /* get controller calibration data, and parse it */ > + ret = switchcon_request_calibration(ctlr); > + if (ret) { > + hid_err(hdev, "Failed to retrieve calibration; ret=%d\n", ret); > + goto err_mutex; > + } > + report = (struct switchcon_input_report *)ctlr->input_buf; > + raw_cal = SC_SUBCMD_REPLY_GET_DATA(&report->reply) + 5; > + switchcon_parse_lstick_calibration(raw_cal, ctlr); > + switchcon_parse_rstick_calibration(raw_cal + 9, ctlr); Move the lstick/rstick code into the calibration function. I think there is also little reason to keep the lstick/rstick calibration helper functions. They are only used once, so make a slightly bigger overall calibration function hiding all this detail. > + hid_info(ctlr->hdev, "calibration:\n" > + "l_x_c=%d l_x_max=%d l_x_min=%d\n" > + "l_y_c=%d l_y_max=%d l_y_min=%d\n" > + "r_x_c=%d r_x_max=%d r_x_min=%d\n" > + "r_y_c=%d r_y_max=%d r_y_min=%d\n", > + ctlr->left_stick_cal_x.center, > + ctlr->left_stick_cal_x.max, > + ctlr->left_stick_cal_x.min, > + ctlr->left_stick_cal_y.center, > + ctlr->left_stick_cal_y.max, > + ctlr->left_stick_cal_y.min, > + ctlr->right_stick_cal_x.center, > + ctlr->right_stick_cal_x.max, > + ctlr->right_stick_cal_x.min, > + ctlr->right_stick_cal_y.center, > + ctlr->right_stick_cal_y.max, > + ctlr->right_stick_cal_y.min); I would move more of this logic into your calibration function. Not sure how much sense it makes to print the calibrarion data. Probably print it using hid_dbg, so it is only printed on debug builds. > + > + /* Set the reporting mode to 0x30, which is the full report mode */ > + ret = switchcon_set_report_mode(ctlr); > + if (ret) { > + hid_err(hdev, "Failed to set report mode; ret=%d\n", ret); > + goto err_mutex; > + } > + > + mutex_unlock(&ctlr->output_mutex); > + > + ret = switchcon_input_create(ctlr); > + if (ret) { > + hid_err(hdev, "Failed to create input device; ret=%d\n", ret); > + goto err_close; > + } > + > + ctlr->ctlr_state = SWITCHCON_CTLR_STATE_READ; > + > + hid_dbg(hdev, "probe - success\n"); > + return 0; > + > +err_mutex: > + mutex_unlock(&ctlr->output_mutex); > +err_close: > + switchcon_ctlr_destroy(ctlr); > + hid_hw_close(hdev); > +err_stop: > + hid_hw_stop(hdev); > +err: > + hid_err(hdev, "probe - fail = %d\n", ret); > + return ret; > +} > + > +static void switchcon_hid_remove(struct hid_device *hdev) > +{ > + struct switchcon_ctlr *ctlr = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); > + > + hid_dbg(hdev, "remove\n"); > + hid_hw_close(hdev); > + hid_hw_stop(hdev); > + switchcon_ctlr_destroy(ctlr); > +} > + > +static const struct hid_device_id switchcon_hid_devices[] = { > + { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NINTENDO, > + USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_PROCON) }, > + { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NINTENDO, > + USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_PROCON) }, > + { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NINTENDO, > + USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_JOYCONL) }, > + { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NINTENDO, > + USB_DEVICE_ID_NINTENDO_JOYCONR) }, > + { } > +}; > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, switchcon_hid_devices); > + > +static struct hid_driver switchcon_hid_driver = { > + .name = "switchcon", > + .id_table = switchcon_hid_devices, > + .probe = switchcon_hid_probe, > + .remove = switchcon_hid_remove, > + .raw_event = switchcon_hid_event, > +}; > +module_hid_driver(switchcon_hid_driver); > + > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel J. Ogorchock <djogorchock@xxxxxxxxx>"); > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Nintendo Switch Controllers"); > -- > 2.20.1 >