This file require minimum adjustments to be a valid ReST file. Do it, in order to be able to parse it with Sphinx. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/input/gamepad.txt | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/input/gamepad.txt b/Documentation/input/gamepad.txt index 3f6d8a5e9cdc..8bc7fdea3705 100644 --- a/Documentation/input/gamepad.txt +++ b/Documentation/input/gamepad.txt @@ -1,5 +1,9 @@ - Linux Gamepad API ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +----------------- +Linux Gamepad API +----------------- + +:Author: 2013 by David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@xxxxxxxxx> + 1. Intro ~~~~~~~~ @@ -9,7 +13,7 @@ document defines how gamepads are supposed to report their data. 2. Geometry ~~~~~~~~~~~ -As "gamepad" we define devices which roughly look like this: +As "gamepad" we define devices which roughly look like this:: ____________________________ __ / [__ZL__] [__ZR__] \ | @@ -35,6 +39,7 @@ As "gamepad" we define devices which roughly look like this: Menu Pad Most gamepads have the following features: + - Action-Pad 4 buttons in diamonds-shape (on the right side). The buttons are differently labeled on most devices so we define them as NORTH, @@ -60,6 +65,7 @@ Most gamepads have the following features: 3. Detection ~~~~~~~~~~~~ + All gamepads that follow the protocol described here map BTN_GAMEPAD. This is an alias for BTN_SOUTH/BTN_A. It can be used to identify a gamepad as such. However, not all gamepads provide all features, so you need to test for all @@ -87,6 +93,7 @@ events. 4. Events ~~~~~~~~~ + Gamepads report the following events: Action-Pad: @@ -94,8 +101,10 @@ Action-Pad: device reports BTN_SOUTH (which BTN_GAMEPAD is an alias for). Regardless of the labels on the buttons, the codes are sent according to the physical position of the buttons. + Please note that 2- and 3-button pads are fairly rare and old. You might want to filter gamepads that do not report all four. + 2-Button Pad: If only 2 action-buttons are present, they are reported as BTN_SOUTH and BTN_EAST. For vertical layouts, the upper button is BTN_EAST. For @@ -118,42 +127,52 @@ D-Pad: may even report both. The kernel does not convert between these so applications should support both and choose what is more appropriate if both are reported. + Digital buttons are reported as: + BTN_DPAD_* + Analog buttons are reported as: + ABS_HAT0X and ABS_HAT0Y - (for ABS values negative is left/up, positive is right/down) + + (for ABS values negative is left/up, positive is right/down) Analog-Sticks: The left analog-stick is reported as ABS_X, ABS_Y. The right analog stick is reported as ABS_RX, ABS_RY. Zero, one or two sticks may be present. If analog-sticks provide digital buttons, they are mapped accordingly as BTN_THUMBL (first/left) and BTN_THUMBR (second/right). - (for ABS values negative is left/up, positive is right/down) + + (for ABS values negative is left/up, positive is right/down) Triggers: Trigger buttons can be available as digital or analog buttons or both. User- space must correctly deal with any situation and choose the most appropriate mode. + Upper trigger buttons are reported as BTN_TR or ABS_HAT1X (right) and BTN_TL or ABS_HAT1Y (left). Lower trigger buttons are reported as BTN_TR2 or ABS_HAT2X (right/ZR) and BTN_TL2 or ABS_HAT2Y (left/ZL). + If only one trigger-button combination is present (upper+lower), they are reported as "right" triggers (BTN_TR/ABS_HAT1X). - (ABS trigger values start at 0, pressure is reported as positive values) + + (ABS trigger values start at 0, pressure is reported as positive values) Menu-Pad: Menu buttons are always digital and are mapped according to their location instead of their labels. That is: - 1-button Pad: Mapped as BTN_START - 2-button Pad: Left button mapped as BTN_SELECT, right button mapped as - BTN_START + + 1-button Pad: + Mapped as BTN_START + + 2-button Pad: + Left button mapped as BTN_SELECT, right button mapped as BTN_START + Many pads also have a third button which is branded or has a special symbol and meaning. Such buttons are mapped as BTN_MODE. Examples are the Nintendo "HOME" button, the XBox "X"-button or Sony "PS" button. Rumble: Rumble is advertised as FF_RUMBLE. - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- - Written 2013 by David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@xxxxxxxxx> -- 2.9.3 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-input" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html