Re: [PATCH] HID: Add driver for synaptics keybard with broken rdesc

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



On Tue, Jan 27, 2015 at 10:10 AM, Simon Wörner <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Thanks for the feedback, this is my first commit to the linux kernel so
> I don't know much about how the input / hid is working.
>
> I will add the changelog to the patch email, just need to find out how
> this works.
>
> Am 27.01.15 um 15:16 schrieb Benjamin Tissoires:
>> On Fri, Jan 23, 2015 at 2:03 PM, Simon Wörner <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> From: Simon Wörner <mail@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Simon Wörner <mail@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>> ---
>>>  drivers/hid/Kconfig         |   6 ++
>>>  drivers/hid/Makefile        |   1 +
>>>  drivers/hid/hid-ids.h       |   1 +
>>>  drivers/hid/hid-synaptics.c | 190 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>  4 files changed, 198 insertions(+)
>>>  create mode 100644 drivers/hid/hid-synaptics.c
>>
>> I am pretty sure you are missing a change in hid-core.c to add your
>> device to hid_have_special_driver.
>>
>
> So I need to add this?
>
>> static const struct hid_device_id hid_have_special_driver[] = {
>>       ...
>>       { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_SYNAPTICS, USB_VENDOR_ID_SYNAPTICS_KBD) },
>>       ...

yep, seems fine.

>
> do I also need to add
>
>> #if IS_ENABLED(HID_SYNAPTICS)
>> ...
>> #endif
>
> or will hid-core handle that for me?

no, the rule here is that we just blacklist the device, and if the
module is not compiled, then... too bad :)

>
>> Other than that (and the 2comments Jiri made), I am not very happy
>> with adding a hid-synaptics while we already have a hid-rmi for
>> synaptics devices. However, the keyboard must not follow the rmi spec,
>> so this might be just fine.
>>
>
> I have seen the rmi module and haven't found anything they have in
> common. The USB device of the keyboard has also attached a mouse /
> trackpad, but it also doens't make use of the rmi module.
>
> I don't see any reason for putting both together, e.g. hid-holtek-* has
> also two modules for keyboard rdesc fix and mouse rdesc fix.
>
> Maybe hid-synaptics-kbd would better fit?

no hid-synaptics will be fine.

>
>> Few more comments:
>>
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/hid/Kconfig b/drivers/hid/Kconfig
>>> index dfdc269..9f4124e 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/hid/Kconfig
>>> +++ b/drivers/hid/Kconfig
>>> @@ -708,6 +708,12 @@ config HID_SUNPLUS
>>>         ---help---
>>>         Support for Sunplus wireless desktop.
>>>
>>> +config HID_SYNAPTICS
>>> +       tristate "Synaptics keyboard support"
>>> +       depends on HID
>>> +       ---help---
>>> +       Support for Synaptics keyboard with invalid rdesc
>>> +
>>>  config HID_RMI
>>>         tristate "Synaptics RMI4 device support"
>>>         depends on HID
>>> diff --git a/drivers/hid/Makefile b/drivers/hid/Makefile
>>> index debd15b..01bda39 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/hid/Makefile
>>> +++ b/drivers/hid/Makefile
>>> @@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HID_SONY)              += hid-sony.o
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_HID_SPEEDLINK)    += hid-speedlink.o
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_HID_STEELSERIES)  += hid-steelseries.o
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_HID_SUNPLUS)      += hid-sunplus.o
>>> +obj-$(CONFIG_HID_SYNAPTICS)    += hid-synaptics.o
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_HID_GREENASIA)    += hid-gaff.o
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_HID_THINGM)       += hid-thingm.o
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_HID_THRUSTMASTER) += hid-tmff.o
>>> diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h b/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h
>>> index 9243359..976ab39 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h
>>> +++ b/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h
>>> @@ -873,6 +873,7 @@
>>>  #define USB_DEVICE_ID_SYNAPTICS_LTS2   0x1d10
>>>  #define USB_DEVICE_ID_SYNAPTICS_HD     0x0ac3
>>>  #define USB_DEVICE_ID_SYNAPTICS_QUAD_HD        0x1ac3
>>> +#define USB_VENDOR_ID_SYNAPTICS_KBD    0x2968
>>>  #define USB_DEVICE_ID_SYNAPTICS_TP_V103        0x5710
>>>
>>>  #define USB_VENDOR_ID_TEXAS_INSTRUMENTS        0x2047
>>> diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-synaptics.c b/drivers/hid/hid-synaptics.c
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000..3dab405
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/drivers/hid/hid-synaptics.c
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
>>> +/*
>>> + *  HID driver for synaptics devices
>>> + *
>>> + *  Copyright (c) 2015 Simon Wörner
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
>>> + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
>>> + * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
>>> + * any later version.
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#include <linux/device.h>
>>> +#include <linux/hid.h>
>>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>>> +#include <linux/usb.h>
>>
>> Please avoid using usb.h in HID drivers. HID should be transport agnostic.
>>
>
> Okay.
>
>>> +
>>> +#include "hid-ids.h"
>>> +
>>> +/* Synaptics keyboards (USB ID 06cb:2968) e.g. in Acer SW5-012
>>> + * have the following issue:
>>> + * - The report descriptor specifies an excessively large number of consumer
>>> + *   usages (2^15), which is more than HID_MAX_USAGES. This prevents proper
>>> + *   parsing of the report descriptor.
>>> + *
>>> + * The replacement descriptor below fixes the number of consumer usages.
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +static __u8 synaptics_kbd_rdesc_fixed[] = {
>>> +       /* Application Collection */
>>> +       0x06, 0x85, 0xFF,       /* (GLOBAL) USAGE_PAGE (Vendor-defined)       */
>>> +       0x09, 0x95,             /* (LOCAL)  USAGE (0xFF850095)                */
>>> +       0xA1, 0x01,             /* (MAIN)   COLLECTION (Application)          */
>>> +       0x85, 0x5A,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_ID (0x5A (90) 'Z')       */
>>> +       0x09, 0x01,             /*   (LOCAL)  USAGE (0xFF850001)              */
>>> +       0x26, 0xFF, 0x00,       /*   (GLOBAL) LOGICAL_MAXIMUM 0x00FF (255)    */
>>> +       0x75, 0x08,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_SIZE 0x08 (8)            */
>>> +       0x95, 0x10,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_COUNT 0x10 (16)          */
>>> +       0xB1, 0x00,             /*   (MAIN)   FEATURE 0x00                    */
>>> +       0xC0,                   /* (MAIN)   END_COLLECTION (Application)      */
>>> +
>>> +       /* Application Collection */
>>> +       0x05, 0x01,             /* (GLOBAL) USAGE_PAGE (Desktop)              */
>>> +       0x09, 0x06,             /* (LOCAL)  USAGE 0x06 (Keyboard)             */
>>> +       0xA1, 0x01,             /* (MAIN)   COLLECTION (Application)          */
>>> +       0x85, 0x01,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_ID 0x01 (1)              */
>>> +       0x75, 0x01,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_SIZE 0x01 (1)            */
>>> +       0x95, 0x08,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_COUNT 0x08 (8)           */
>>> +       0x05, 0x07,             /*   (GLOBAL) USAGE_PAGE 0x07 (Keyboard)      */
>>> +       0x19, 0xE0,             /*   (LOCAL)  USAGE_MINIMUM 0xE0              */
>>> +       0x29, 0xE7,             /*   (LOCAL)  USAGE_MAXIMUM 0xE7              */
>>> +       0x25, 0x01,             /*   (GLOBAL) LOGICAL_MAXIMUM 0x01 (1)        */
>>> +       0x81, 0x02,             /*   (MAIN)   INPUT 0x02                      */
>>> +       0x95, 0x01,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_COUNT 0x01 (1)           */
>>> +       0x75, 0x08,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_SIZE 0x08 (8)            */
>>> +       0x81, 0x03,             /*   (MAIN)   INPUT 0x03                      */
>>> +       0x95, 0x05,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_COUNT 0x05 (5)           */
>>> +       0x75, 0x01,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_SIZE 0x01 (1)            */
>>> +       0x05, 0x08,             /*   (GLOBAL) USAGE_PAGE 0x08 (LED Indicator) */
>>> +       0x19, 0x01,             /*   (LOCAL)  USAGE_MINIMUM 0x01              */
>>> +       0x29, 0x05,             /*   (LOCAL)  USAGE_MAXIMUM 0x05              */
>>> +       0x91, 0x02,             /*   (MAIN)   OUTPUT 0x02                     */
>>> +       0x95, 0x01,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_COUNT 0x01 (1)           */
>>> +       0x75, 0x03,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_SIZE 0x03 (3)            */
>>> +       0x91, 0x03,             /*   (MAIN)   OUTPUT 0x03                     */
>>> +       0x95, 0x06,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_COUNT 0x06 (6)           */
>>> +       0x75, 0x08,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_SIZE 0x08 (8)            */
>>> +       0x26, 0xFF, 0x00,       /*   (GLOBAL) LOGICAL_MAXIMUM 0x00FF (255)    */
>>> +       0x05, 0x07,             /*   (GLOBAL) USAGE_PAGE 0x0007 (Keyboard)    */
>>> +       0x19, 0x00,             /*   (LOCAL)  USAGE_MINIMUM 0x00              */
>>> +       0x2A, 0xFF, 0x00,       /*   (LOCAL)  USAGE_MAXIMUM 0xFF              */
>>> +       0x81, 0x00,             /*   (MAIN)   INPUT 0x00                      */
>>> +       0xC0,                   /* (MAIN)   END_COLLECTION (Application)      */
>>> +
>>> +       /* Application Collection */
>>> +       0x05, 0x0C,             /* (GLOBAL) USAGE_PAGE (Consumer)             */
>>> +       0x09, 0x01,             /* (LOCAL)  USAGE 0x01 (Consumer Control)     */
>>> +       0xA1, 0x01,             /* (MAIN)   COLLECTION (Application)          */
>>> +       0x85, 0x02,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_ID 0x02 (2)              */
>>> +       0x19, 0x00,             /*   (LOCAL)  USAGE_MINIMUM 0x00              */
>>> +       0x2A, 0x3C, 0x02,       /*   (LOCAL)  USAGE_MAXIMUM 0x023C            */
>>> +       0x26, 0x3C, 0x02,       /*   (GLOBAL) LOGICAL_MAXIMUM 0x023C (572)    */
>>> +       0x75, 0x10,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_SIZE 0x10 (16)           */
>>> +       0x95, 0x01,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_COUNT 0x01 (1)           */
>>> +       0x81, 0x00,             /*   (MAIN)   INPUT 0x00                      */
>>> +       0xC0,                   /* (MAIN)   END_COLLECTION (Application)      */
>>> +
>>> +       /* Application Collection */
>>> +       0x05, 0x01,             /* (GLOBAL) USAGE_PAGE (Desktop)              */
>>> +       0x09, 0x0C,             /* (LOCAL)  USAGE (Wireless Radio Controls)   */
>>> +       0xA1, 0x01,             /* (MAIN)   COLLECTION (Application)          */
>>> +       0x85, 0x03,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_ID 0x03 (3)              */
>>> +       0x25, 0x01,             /*   (GLOBAL) LOGICAL_MAXIMUM 0x01 (1)        */
>>> +       0x09, 0xC6,             /*   (LOCAL)  USAGE 0xC6                      */
>>> +       0x75, 0x01,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_SIZE 0x01 (1)            */
>>> +       0x81, 0x06,             /*   (MAIN)   INPUT 0x06                      */
>>> +       0x75, 0x07,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_SIZE 0x07 (7)            */
>>> +       0x81, 0x03,             /*   (MAIN)   INPUT 0x03                      */
>>> +       0xC0,                   /* (MAIN)   END_COLLECTION (Application)      */
>>> +
>>> +       /* Application Collection */
>>> +       0x05, 0x88,             /* (GLOBAL) USAGE_PAGE (0x88)                 */
>>> +       0x09, 0x01,             /* (LOCAL)  USAGE (0x01)                      */
>>> +       0xA1, 0x01,             /* (MAIN)   COLLECTION (Application)          */
>>> +       0x85, 0x04,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_ID 0x04 (4)              */
>>> +       0x19, 0x00,             /*   (LOCAL)  USAGE_MINIMUM 0x00              */
>>> +       0x2A, 0xFF, 0x00,       /*   (LOCAL)  USAGE_MAXIMUM 0x00FF            */
>>> +       0x26, 0xFF, 0x00,       /*   (GLOBAL) LOGICAL_MAXIMUM 0x00FF          */
>>> +       0x75, 0x08,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_SIZE 0x08 (8)            */
>>> +       0x95, 0x02,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_COUNT 0x02 (2)           */
>>> +       0x81, 0x02,             /*   (MAIN)   INPUT 0x02                      */
>>> +       0xC0,                   /* (MAIN)   END_COLLECTION (Application)      */
>>> +
>>> +       /* Application Collection */
>>> +       0x05, 0x01,             /* (GLOBAL) USAGE_PAGE (Desktop)              */
>>> +       0x09, 0x80,             /* (LOCAL)  USAGE (System Control)            */
>>> +       0xA1, 0x01,             /* (MAIN)   COLLECTION (Application)          */
>>> +       0x85, 0x05,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_ID 0x05 (5)              */
>>> +       0x19, 0x81,             /*   (LOCAL)  USAGE_MINIMUM 0x81              */
>>> +       0x29, 0x83,             /*   (LOCAL)  USAGE_MAXIMUM 0x83              */
>>> +       0x25, 0x01,             /*   (GLOBAL) LOGICAL_MAXIMUM 0x01 (1)        */
>>> +       0x95, 0x08,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_COUNT 0x08 (8)           */
>>> +       0x75, 0x01,             /*   (GLOBAL) REPORT_SIZE 0x01 (1)            */
>>> +       0x81, 0x02,             /*   (MAIN)   INPUT 0x02                      */
>>> +       0xC0,                   /* (MAIN)   END_COLLECTION (Application)      */
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static __u8 *synaptics_kbd_report_fixup(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *rdesc,
>>> +               unsigned int *rsize)
>>> +{
>>> +       struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hdev->dev.parent);
>>> +
>>> +       if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber == 0) {
>>
>> Please don't. This is too fragile and we can not use uhid to replay
>> and test such devices.
>> Make a check on the size of the original descriptor, or check which
>> bits you are replacing to know which interface you want to change the
>> report descriptor.
>> You can also check on the HID device .type which may be different
>> among the various interfaces.
>>
>
> Is a size check safe enough? Maybe synaptics starts to change the rdesc.
>
> I'm just replacing two bytes:
>
>> 0x2A, 0xFF, 0x00,       /*   (LOCAL)  USAGE_MAXIMUM 0x00FF
>> 0x26, 0xFF, 0x00,       /*   (GLOBAL) LOGICAL_MAXIMUM 0x00FF
>
> used to be
>
>> 0x2A, 0xFF, 0xFF,       /*   (LOCAL)  USAGE_MAXIMUM 0xFFFF
>> 0x26, 0xFF, 0xFF,       /*   (GLOBAL) LOGICAL_MAXIMUM 0xFFFF
>
> and I removed some unneeded USAGE_MINIMUM which are already set to 0
> globally (which doesn't make any difference).
>
> The smallest solution would be a byte copy over it, but I think it
> wouldn't be readable later if there occur other issue or if synaptics
> starts selling devices with changed rdesc and same device id.
>
> I have seen rdesc fixes with full copy and byte copy in other modules,
> are there any suggestions when to use what?

there is no rule. In your case, I would prefer a byte copy because the
change is small enough and this would prevent any copyright issues.
If possible, reuse the same way of fixing that
kye_consumer_control_fixup() in hid-kye.c

If it is clearly documented, there will not be further mistakes.

>
>
>>> +               rdesc = synaptics_kbd_rdesc_fixed;
>>> +               *rsize = sizeof(synaptics_kbd_rdesc_fixed);
>>> +       }
>>> +       return rdesc;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int synaptics_probe(struct hid_device *hdev,
>>> +               const struct hid_device_id *id)
>>> +{
>>> +       int ret;
>>> +
>>> +       ret = hid_parse(hdev);
>>> +       if (ret) {
>>> +               hid_err(hdev, "parse failed\n");
>>> +               goto err_free;
>>> +       }
>>> +
>>> +       ret = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT);
>>> +       if (ret) {
>>> +               hid_err(hdev, "hw start failed\n");
>>> +               goto err_free;
>>> +       }
>>> +
>>> +       if (ret < 0)
>>> +               goto err_stop;
>>> +
>>> +       return 0;
>>> +err_stop:
>>> +       hid_hw_stop(hdev);
>>> +err_free:
>>> +       return ret;
>>> +}
>
> I looked around how other modules handle this and didn't came up with a
> better name for the label, but this obsolete if I remove the
> probe/remove (see below).
>
>>
>> I am pretty sure there is no need for a probe here. Hid-core will use
>> the generic one and you should be fine.
>>
>
> So when I remove the function(s) and reference(s) in hid_driver for the
> probe and the remove hid_core will handle that for me?

Yeah, your driver does not allocated anything, so probe and remove
should not be used. Hid-core will take care of everything.

Cheers,
Benjamin

>
>>> +
>>> +static void synaptics_remove(struct hid_device *hdev)
>>> +{
>>> +       hid_hw_stop(hdev);
>>> +       kfree(hid_get_drvdata(hdev));
>>> +}
>>
>> Same here, not mandatory.
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Benjamin
>>
>>> +
>>> +static const struct hid_device_id synaptics_devices[] = {
>>> +       { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_SYNAPTICS,
>>> +               USB_VENDOR_ID_SYNAPTICS_KBD) },
>>> +       { }
>>> +};
>>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, synaptics_devices);
>>> +
>>> +static struct hid_driver synaptics_driver = {
>>> +       .name = "synaptics",
>>> +       .id_table = synaptics_devices,
>>> +       .report_fixup = synaptics_kbd_report_fixup,
>>> +       .probe = synaptics_probe,
>>> +       .remove = synaptics_remove,
>>> +};
>>> +module_hid_driver(synaptics_driver);
>>> +
>>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>>> --
>>> 2.2.2
>>>
>>> --
>>> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-input" in
>>> the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>>> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-input" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html




[Index of Archives]     [Linux Media Devel]     [Linux USB Devel]     [Video for Linux]     [Linux Audio Users]     [Yosemite News]     [Linux Kernel]     [Linux SCSI]     [Linux Wireless Networking]     [Linux Omap]

  Powered by Linux