Re: [PATCH 5/6] Input: ucb1400_ts - convert to threaded IRQ

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Hi Dmitry,

On Mon, Nov 14, 2011 at 4:36 PM, Dmitry Torokhov
<dmitry.torokhov@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Instead of manually create and handler kernel thread switch to threaded
> IRQ and let kernel IRQ core manage thread for us.
>
> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@xxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/input/touchscreen/ucb1400_ts.c |  235 +++++++++++++++-----------------
>  include/linux/ucb1400.h                |    6 +-
>  2 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 126 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ucb1400_ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ucb1400_ts.c
> index 5c6b7b3..1862633 100644
> --- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ucb1400_ts.c
> +++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ucb1400_ts.c
> @@ -20,24 +20,24 @@
>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
>  #include <linux/init.h>
> -#include <linux/completion.h>
>  #include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/sched.h>
> +#include <linux/wait.h>
>  #include <linux/input.h>
>  #include <linux/device.h>
>  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
> -#include <linux/suspend.h>
> -#include <linux/kthread.h>
> -#include <linux/freezer.h>
>  #include <linux/ucb1400.h>
>
> +#define UCB1400_TS_POLL_PERIOD 10 /* ms */
> +
>  static int adcsync;
>  static int ts_delay = 55; /* us */
>  static int ts_delay_pressure;  /* us */
>
>  /* Switch to interrupt mode. */
> -static void ucb1400_ts_mode_int(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
> +static void ucb1400_ts_mode_int(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
>  {
> -       ucb1400_reg_write(ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
> +       ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
>                        UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_POW | UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_POW |
>                        UCB_TS_CR_TSMY_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPY_GND |
>                        UCB_TS_CR_MODE_INT);
> @@ -53,7 +53,9 @@ static unsigned int ucb1400_ts_read_pressure(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
>                        UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_POW | UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_POW |
>                        UCB_TS_CR_TSMY_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPY_GND |
>                        UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
> +
>        udelay(ts_delay_pressure);
> +
>        return ucb1400_adc_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_INP_TSPY, adcsync);
>  }
>
> @@ -127,26 +129,26 @@ static unsigned int ucb1400_ts_read_yres(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
>        return ucb1400_adc_read(ucb->ac97, 0, adcsync);
>  }
>
> -static int ucb1400_ts_pen_up(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
> +static int ucb1400_ts_pen_up(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
>  {
> -       unsigned short val = ucb1400_reg_read(ac97, UCB_TS_CR);
> +       unsigned short val = ucb1400_reg_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR);
>
>        return val & (UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_LOW | UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_LOW);
>  }
>
> -static void ucb1400_ts_irq_enable(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
> +static void ucb1400_ts_irq_enable(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
>  {
> -       ucb1400_reg_write(ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, UCB_IE_TSPX);
> -       ucb1400_reg_write(ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, 0);
> -       ucb1400_reg_write(ac97, UCB_IE_FAL, UCB_IE_TSPX);
> +       ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, UCB_IE_TSPX);
> +       ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, 0);
> +       ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_FAL, UCB_IE_TSPX);
>  }
>
> -static void ucb1400_ts_irq_disable(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
> +static void ucb1400_ts_irq_disable(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
>  {
> -       ucb1400_reg_write(ac97, UCB_IE_FAL, 0);
> +       ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_FAL, 0);
>  }
>
> -static void ucb1400_ts_evt_add(struct input_dev *idev, u16 pressure, u16 x, u16 y)
> +static void ucb1400_ts_report_event(struct input_dev *idev, u16 pressure, u16 x, u16 y)
>  {
>        input_report_abs(idev, ABS_X, x);
>        input_report_abs(idev, ABS_Y, y);
> @@ -162,7 +164,7 @@ static void ucb1400_ts_event_release(struct input_dev *idev)
>        input_sync(idev);
>  }
>
> -static void ucb1400_handle_pending_irq(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
> +static void ucb1400_clear_pending_irq(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
>  {
>        unsigned int isr;
>
> @@ -171,32 +173,34 @@ static void ucb1400_handle_pending_irq(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
>        ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, 0);
>
>        if (isr & UCB_IE_TSPX)
> -               ucb1400_ts_irq_disable(ucb->ac97);
> +               ucb1400_ts_irq_disable(ucb);
>        else
> -               dev_dbg(&ucb->ts_idev->dev, "ucb1400: unexpected IE_STATUS = %#x\n", isr);
> -       enable_irq(ucb->irq);
> +               dev_dbg(&ucb->ts_idev->dev,
> +                       "ucb1400: unexpected IE_STATUS = %#x\n", isr);
>  }
>
> -static int ucb1400_ts_thread(void *_ucb)
> +/*
> + * A restriction with interrupts exists when using the ucb1400, as
> + * the codec read/write routines may sleep while waiting for codec
> + * access completion and uses semaphores for access control to the
> + * AC97 bus. Therefore the driver is forced to use threaded interrupt
> + * handler.
> + */
> +static irqreturn_t ucb1400_irq(int irqnr, void *devid)
>  {
> -       struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = _ucb;
> -       struct task_struct *tsk = current;
> -       int valid = 0;
> -       struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = 1 };
> +       struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = devid;
> +       unsigned int x, y, p;
> +       bool penup;
>
> -       sched_setscheduler(tsk, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
> +       if (unlikely(irqnr != ucb->irq))
> +               return IRQ_NONE;
>
> -       set_freezable();
> -       while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
> -               unsigned int x, y, p;
> -               long timeout;
> +       ucb1400_clear_pending_irq(ucb);
>
> -               ucb->ts_restart = 0;
> +       /* Start with a small delay before checking pendown state */
> +       msleep(UCB1400_TS_POLL_PERIOD);
>
> -               if (ucb->irq_pending) {
> -                       ucb->irq_pending = 0;
> -                       ucb1400_handle_pending_irq(ucb);
> -               }
> +       while (!ucb->stopped && !(penup = ucb1400_ts_pen_up(ucb))) {
>
>                ucb1400_adc_enable(ucb->ac97);
>                x = ucb1400_ts_read_xpos(ucb);
> @@ -204,91 +208,62 @@ static int ucb1400_ts_thread(void *_ucb)
>                p = ucb1400_ts_read_pressure(ucb);
>                ucb1400_adc_disable(ucb->ac97);
>
> -               /* Switch back to interrupt mode. */
> -               ucb1400_ts_mode_int(ucb->ac97);
> -
> -               msleep(10);
> -
> -               if (ucb1400_ts_pen_up(ucb->ac97)) {
> -                       ucb1400_ts_irq_enable(ucb->ac97);
> -
> -                       /*
> -                        * If we spat out a valid sample set last time,
> -                        * spit out a "pen off" sample here.
> -                        */
> -                       if (valid) {
> -                               ucb1400_ts_event_release(ucb->ts_idev);
> -                               valid = 0;
> -                       }
> -
> -                       timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
> -               } else {
> -                       valid = 1;
> -                       ucb1400_ts_evt_add(ucb->ts_idev, p, x, y);
> -                       timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(10);
> -               }
> +               ucb1400_ts_report_event(ucb->ts_idev, p, x, y);
>
> -               wait_event_freezable_timeout(ucb->ts_wait,
> -                       ucb->irq_pending || ucb->ts_restart ||
> -                       kthread_should_stop(), timeout);
> +               wait_event_timeout(ucb->ts_wait, ucb->stopped,
> +                                  msecs_to_jiffies(UCB1400_TS_POLL_PERIOD));
>        }
>
> -       /* Send the "pen off" if we are stopping with the pen still active */
> -       if (valid)
> -               ucb1400_ts_event_release(ucb->ts_idev);
> +       ucb1400_ts_event_release(ucb->ts_idev);
>
> -       ucb->ts_task = NULL;
> -       return 0;
> +       if (!ucb->stopped) {
> +               /* Switch back to interrupt mode. */
> +               ucb1400_ts_mode_int(ucb);
> +               ucb1400_ts_irq_enable(ucb);
> +       }
> +
> +       return IRQ_HANDLED;
>  }
>
> -/*
> - * A restriction with interrupts exists when using the ucb1400, as
> - * the codec read/write routines may sleep while waiting for codec
> - * access completion and uses semaphores for access control to the
> - * AC97 bus.  A complete codec read cycle could take  anywhere from
> - * 60 to 100uSec so we *definitely* don't want to spin inside the
> - * interrupt handler waiting for codec access.  So, we handle the
> - * interrupt by scheduling a RT kernel thread to run in process
> - * context instead of interrupt context.
> - */
> -static irqreturn_t ucb1400_hard_irq(int irqnr, void *devid)
> +static void ucb1400_ts_stop(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
>  {
> -       struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = devid;
> +       /* Signal IRQ thread to stop polling and disable the handler. */
> +       ucb->stopped = true;
> +       mb();
> +       wake_up(&ucb->ts_wait);
> +       disable_irq(ucb->irq);
>
> -       if (irqnr == ucb->irq) {
> -               disable_irq_nosync(ucb->irq);
> -               ucb->irq_pending = 1;
> -               wake_up(&ucb->ts_wait);
> -               return IRQ_HANDLED;
> -       }
> -       return IRQ_NONE;
> +       ucb1400_ts_irq_disable(ucb);
> +       ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR, 0);
> +}
> +
> +/* Must be called with ts->lock held */
> +static void ucb1400_ts_start(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
> +{
> +       /* Tell IRQ thread that it may poll the device. */
> +       ucb->stopped = false;
> +       mb();
> +
> +       ucb1400_ts_mode_int(ucb);
> +       ucb1400_ts_irq_enable(ucb);
> +
> +       enable_irq(ucb->irq);
>  }
>
>  static int ucb1400_ts_open(struct input_dev *idev)
>  {
>        struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = input_get_drvdata(idev);
> -       int ret = 0;
> -
> -       BUG_ON(ucb->ts_task);
>
> -       ucb->ts_task = kthread_run(ucb1400_ts_thread, ucb, "UCB1400_ts");
> -       if (IS_ERR(ucb->ts_task)) {
> -               ret = PTR_ERR(ucb->ts_task);
> -               ucb->ts_task = NULL;
> -       }
> +       ucb1400_ts_start(ucb);
>
> -       return ret;
> +       return 0;
>  }
>
>  static void ucb1400_ts_close(struct input_dev *idev)
>  {
>        struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = input_get_drvdata(idev);
>
> -       if (ucb->ts_task)
> -               kthread_stop(ucb->ts_task);
> -
> -       ucb1400_ts_irq_disable(ucb->ac97);
> -       ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR, 0);
> +       ucb1400_ts_stop(ucb);
>  }
>
>  #ifndef NO_IRQ
> @@ -342,11 +317,11 @@ static int __devinit ucb1400_ts_detect_irq(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
>        return 0;
>  }
>
> -static int __devinit ucb1400_ts_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
> +static int __devinit ucb1400_ts_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
> +       struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = pdev->dev.platform_data;
>        int error, x_res, y_res;
>        u16 fcsr;
> -       struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = dev->dev.platform_data;
>
>        ucb->ts_idev = input_allocate_device();
>        if (!ucb->ts_idev) {
> @@ -362,21 +337,13 @@ static int __devinit ucb1400_ts_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
>                        goto err_free_devs;
>                }
>        }
> +       printk(KERN_DEBUG "UCB1400: found IRQ %d\n", ucb->irq);
>
>        init_waitqueue_head(&ucb->ts_wait);
>
> -       error = request_irq(ucb->irq, ucb1400_hard_irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
> -                               "UCB1400", ucb);
> -       if (error) {
> -               printk(KERN_ERR "ucb1400: unable to grab irq%d: %d\n",
> -                               ucb->irq, error);
> -               goto err_free_devs;
> -       }
> -       printk(KERN_DEBUG "UCB1400: found IRQ %d\n", ucb->irq);
> -
>        input_set_drvdata(ucb->ts_idev, ucb);
>
> -       ucb->ts_idev->dev.parent        = &dev->dev;
> +       ucb->ts_idev->dev.parent        = &pdev->dev;
>        ucb->ts_idev->name              = "UCB1400 touchscreen interface";
>        ucb->ts_idev->id.vendor         = ucb1400_reg_read(ucb->ac97,
>                                                AC97_VENDOR_ID1);
> @@ -404,6 +371,17 @@ static int __devinit ucb1400_ts_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
>        input_set_abs_params(ucb->ts_idev, ABS_Y, 0, y_res, 0, 0);
>        input_set_abs_params(ucb->ts_idev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0, 0, 0, 0);
>
> +       ucb1400_ts_stop(ucb);
> +
> +       error = request_threaded_irq(ucb->irq, NULL, ucb1400_irq,
> +                                    IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
> +                                    "UCB1400", ucb);
> +       if (error) {
> +               printk(KERN_ERR "ucb1400: unable to grab irq%d: %d\n",
> +                               ucb->irq, error);
> +               goto err_free_devs;
> +       }
> +
>        error = input_register_device(ucb->ts_idev);
>        if (error)
>                goto err_free_irq;
> @@ -418,9 +396,9 @@ err:
>        return error;
>  }
>
> -static int __devexit ucb1400_ts_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
> +static int __devexit ucb1400_ts_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
> -       struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = dev->dev.platform_data;
> +       struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = pdev->dev.platform_data;
>
>        free_irq(ucb->irq, ucb);
>        input_unregister_device(ucb->ts_idev);
> @@ -429,24 +407,37 @@ static int __devexit ucb1400_ts_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
>  }
>
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
> +static int ucb1400_ts_suspend(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +       struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = dev->platform_data;
> +       struct input_dev *idev = ucb->ts_idev;
> +
> +       mutex_lock(&idev->mutex);
> +
> +       if (idev->users)
> +               ucb1400_ts_start(ucb);
> +
> +       mutex_unlock(&idev->mutex);
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int ucb1400_ts_resume(struct device *dev)
>  {
>        struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = dev->platform_data;
> +       struct input_dev *idev = ucb->ts_idev;
>
> -       if (ucb->ts_task) {
> -               /*
> -                * Restart the TS thread to ensure the
> -                * TS interrupt mode is set up again
> -                * after sleep.
> -                */
> -               ucb->ts_restart = 1;
> -               wake_up(&ucb->ts_wait);
> -       }
> +       mutex_lock(&idev->mutex);
> +
> +       if (idev->users)
> +               ucb1400_ts_stop(ucb);
> +
> +       mutex_unlock(&idev->mutex);
>        return 0;
>  }
>  #endif

Do you need an #else here to set *_suspend/resume to NULL when
CONFIG_PM_SLEEP is not defined?
It seems to have gotten lost somewhere.

>
> -static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ucb1400_ts_pm_ops, NULL, ucb1400_ts_resume);
> +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ucb1400_ts_pm_ops,
> +                        ucb1400_ts_suspend, ucb1400_ts_resume);
>
>  static struct platform_driver ucb1400_ts_driver = {
>        .probe  = ucb1400_ts_probe,
> diff --git a/include/linux/ucb1400.h b/include/linux/ucb1400.h
> index 5c75153..d21b33c 100644
> --- a/include/linux/ucb1400.h
> +++ b/include/linux/ucb1400.h
> @@ -96,13 +96,11 @@ struct ucb1400_gpio {
>
>  struct ucb1400_ts {
>        struct input_dev        *ts_idev;
> -       struct task_struct      *ts_task;
>        int                     id;
> -       wait_queue_head_t       ts_wait;
> -       unsigned int            ts_restart:1;
>        int                     irq;
> -       unsigned int            irq_pending;    /* not bit field shared */
>        struct snd_ac97         *ac97;
> +       wait_queue_head_t       ts_wait;
> +       bool                    stopped;
>  };
>
>  struct ucb1400 {
> --
> 1.7.6.4
>
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-- 
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